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All Journal Humanus: Jurnal ilmiah Ilmu-ilmu Humaniora METASASTRA: Jurnal Penelitian Sastra Jurnal Bébasan
Yayuk, Rissari
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Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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LEGENDA ANAK DURHAKA: ANALISIS STRUKTURAL TIGA CERITA LISAN MASYARAKAT BANJAR, KALIMANTAN SELATAN (The Legend of the Insubordinate Child: The Analysis of Three Oral Stories of Banjar, South Kalimantan) Yayuk, Rissari
METASASTRA: Jurnal Penelitian Sastra Vol 6, No 1 (2013)
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Jawa Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26610/metasastra.2013.v6i1.58-70

Abstract

Penelitian ini menelaah tiga buah cerita lisan  masyarakat Banjar, Kalimantan Selatan, yang bertema sama tetapi memiliki versi berbeda. Sastra lisan ini berjudul ?Asal Mula Batu Hapu? dari Kabupaten Tapin, ?Asal Mula Sungai Pagat? dari Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Tengah, dan  ?Gunung Batu Bangkai? dari Kabupaten Hulu Sungai Selatan. Ketiga sastra lisan tersebut bertema kedurhakaan seorang anak kepada ibunya. Ketiga sastra lisan ini dianalisis menggunakan teori struktural fungsional yang dikemukakan oleh A.J. Greimas. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ketiga sastra lisan tersebut memiliki alur dan isi cerita yang tidak jauh berbeda, baik dari segi  penokohan maupun unsur struktur lainnya.  Amanat yang diberikan juga senada. Namun, penutur  berhasil memanfaatkan keadaan geografis tempat penutur berada untuk dijadikan objek cerita.Abstract:This study tries to examine three Banjarese oral stories with similar themes but in differ- ent versions and origins. The story entitles  Asal Mula Batu Harpu (The Origin of Hapu Stone) of the district Tapin, Asal Mula Sungai Pagat (The Origins of Pagat River) from Hulu Sungai Tengah, and Gunung Batu Bangkai (the Rock Wreck ) from of Hulu Sungai Selatan  District. The theme of this story is the iniquity of a child to the mother. The writer tries to study the three stories through the structural analysis The result of the research shows that the plot and the content of the story is not very different either in terms of character or other aspects. The moral given value  is also similar. The writer also uses the geography in which the author live as the object of the story.
REALISASI SAPAAN DATU DALAM TINDAK TUTUR EKSPRESIF BAHASA BANJAR YAYUK, RISSARI
BEBASAN Jurnal Ilmiah Kebahasaan dan Kesastraan Vol 2, No 2 (2015): BÉBASAN edisi Desember 2015
Publisher : Kantor Bahasa Banten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (105.162 KB) | DOI: 10.26499/bebasan.v2i2.3

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji masalah realisasi sapaan datu dalam tindak tutur ekspresif dalam bahasa Banjar. Permasalahan yang akan diangkat adalah bagaimana wujud sapaan Datu dalam bahasa Banjar dan bagaimana realisasi kesantunan penggunaan sapaan Datu dalam tindak tutur ekspresif padamasyarakat Banjar. Tujuan yang akan dicapai adalah mendeskripsikan bagaimana wujud sapaan Datudalam bahasa Banjar dan realisasi kesantunan penggunaan sapaan Datu dalam tindak tutur ekspresif pada masyarakat Banjar.Metode penelitian adalah deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik penelitian rekam dan catat. Sumber data dari tuturan masyarakat desa Sungai Kacang, Martapura . Waktu pengumpulan data Januari 2015 s.d Maret 2015. Hasil pembahasan diketahui wujud sapaan Datu dalam bahasa Banjar digunakan secara santun untuk memanggil orang usianya lebih tua karena adanya hubungan kekeluargaan atau darah, dapat pula karena faktor usia semata, dan karena dianggap sebagai sosok ’magis’. Sementara itu,realisasi kesantunan penggunaan sapaan Datu dalam tindak tutur ekspresif pada masyarakat Banjar meliputi tindak tutur ekspresif memuji, menyalahkan, berterimakasih, dan meminta maaf.
The Meaning of the Word Makan in the Banjarese Language as a Treasure of Language Culture Yayuk, Rissari; Suryatin, Eka; Jamzaroh, Siti
Humanus Vol 22, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Humaniora FBS Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/humanus.v22i1.119439

Abstract

The diversity of meanings of a word indicates the treasure of people's knowledge system in the language. This research is to reveal the meaning of one of the words in question, namely, makan, in the Banjar language. The research problem is the meaning of the makan word as a language and cultural treasure in the Banjar people. The study objective is to describe the form of the word makan as a language and cultural wealth in the Banjar people. This research applies qualitative descriptive research methods with observation, note-taking, and documentation techniques. Data collection techniques are uninvolved conversation observation techniques and interviews. The research steps are observation, data collection, sorting, presentation, analysis, and conclusion. The theory related to this research is a semantic, pragmatic, anthropolinguistic approach. The data source is the speech of the Banjar people, who use the word makan. Data collection was in Banjar and Hulu Sungai Selatan Regencies. The collection of data was from June 2021—April 2022. Triangulation of data applies several sources and theories. The data analysis uses miles and Huberman models. The study results show 11 forms of the meaning of eating, swallowing, requiring, utilizing, functioning, damaging, eroding, hurting feelings, spending time, being deceived, and many experiences. The 11 meanings consist of denotations and connotations. The connotation consists of the synecdoche totum pro parte, metaphor, and personification. In conclusion, the results will provide the referral educational material on scientifically documented regional language cultures amid the influence of national and international language dominance.
The Practice of Local Wisdom in Folklore as A Builder of the Early Conservation Spirit Yayuk, Rissari; Jahdiah, Jahdiah; Riana, Derri Ris; Suryatin, Eka
Humanus Vol 22, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Humaniora FBS Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/humanus.v22i2.122558

Abstract

The future generation must have insight and practice local cultural knowledge in the era of globalization. The study aims to illustrate the representation of folklore as builders of the early cultural conservation spirit. The research data is an anthology of South Kalimantan folklore by H. Fahrurazie et al. UPT published by Taman Budaya Kalimantan Selatan in collaboration with Pustaka Banua publisher in 2013. The research method is qualitative descriptive—documentation and observation research techniques. The research steps are observation, determination of data sources, data collection, data selection, data analysis, conclusions, and presentation of data. The results showed that the representation of folklore has the practice of local wisdom, including a) knowledge of natural phenomena; b) practice in finding a source of life in the form of farming, gardening, and fishing; c) the practice of using living technologies and equipment; and d) practice of moral values in the literary arts.  The conclusion is the source of insight and knowledge of wisdom, one of which is through folklore. Stakeholders, such as families, schools, and governments, play a role in providing oral and written literacy materials so that children get to know the culture early on.
Co-Authors Derri Ris Riana, Derri Ris Jahdiah Jahdiah, Jahdiah Jamzaroh, Siti Suryatin, Eka