Nugroho, Daniel C.A.
Faculty Of Medicine, Universitas Kristen Duta Wacana, Yogyakarta, Indonesia

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Hubungan Pola Konsumsi Minuman Berkafein dengan Fungsi Kognitif pada Lansia di GKJ Gondokusuman Yogyakarta Putra, Dewa K.; Samodra, Yoseph L.; Nugroho, Daniel C. A.
e-CliniC Vol 8, No 2 (2020): e-CliniC
Publisher : Universitas Sam Ratulangi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35790/ecl.8.2.2020.31432

Abstract

Abstract: Elderly population which continues to increase in number every year causes various social, economic, and health problems inter alia cognitive dysfunction. One of the efforts that can prevent and slow down the decline in cognitive function is consuming caffeinated beverages. This study was aimed to evaluate the relationship between the pattern of caffeinated beverage consumption and cognitive function among the elderly at GKJ Gondokusuman in Yogyakarta. This was an analytical observational study with a cross-sectional design. We used the modified Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ) to measure the consumption patterns of caffeinated beverage meanwhile the cognitive function was measured by using the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) and the Clock Drawing Test (CDT). Sample size was determined by using the total sampling method. There were 54 samples of elderly population. Data were analyzed by using the Spearman correlation test which obtained (p=0.023; r=-0.309) for the relationship between caffeinated beverage consumption pattern and cognitive function measured with the MMSE, and (p=0.075; r=0.244) for the relationship between caffeinated beverage consumption pattern and cognitive function measured with the the CDT. In conclusion, there was a significant relationship between caffeinated beverage consumption pattern and cognitive function measured with the MMSE, however, there was no significant relationship between caffeinated beverage consumption pattern and cognitive function measured with the the CDT.Keywords: caffeinated beverage consumption patterns, cognitive function, elderlyAbstrak: Populasi lanjut usia (lansia) yang terus mengalami peningkatan setiap tahunnya menimbulkan berbagai masalah sosial, ekonomi, dan kesehatan, antara lain gangguan fungsi kognitif. Salah satu upaya untuk mencegah dan memperlambat penurunan fungsi kognitif ialah dengan minuman yang mengandung kafein. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan pola konsumsi minuman berkafein dengan fungsi kognitif lansia di GKJ Gondo-kusuman. Jenis penellitian ialah observasional analitik dan desain potong lintang. Pola konsumsi minuman berkafein diukur dengan Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ) yang telah dimodifikasi, sedangkan fungsi kognitif diukur dengan Mini Mental (MMSE) dan Clock Drawing Test (CDT). Penghitungan besar sampel dengan metode total sampling mendapatkan 54 sampel dari populasi, yaitu lansia di GKJ Gondokusuman. Hasil analisis data menggunakan uji Spearman terhadap hubungan antara pola konsumsi minuman berkafein dengan fungsi kognitif yang diukur dengan MMSE mendapatkan (p=0,023; r=-0,309) sedangkan dengan fungsi kognitif yang diukur dengan kuisioner CDT mendapatkan (p=0,075; r 0,244). Simpulan penelitian ini ialah terdapat hubungan bermakna antara pola konsumsi minuman berkafein dengan fungsi kognitif lansia yang dinilai menggunakan MMSE, namun tidak terdapat hubungan bermakna dengan fungsi kognitif lansia yang dinilai menggunakan CDT.Kata kunci: pola konsumsi minuman berkafein, fungsi kognitif, lansia
PERKEMBANGAN TELEMEDIS SEBAGAI PENDUKUNG PELAYANAN KESEHATAN: TELAAH PUSTAKA Daniel C.A. Nugroho
Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran Duta Wacana Vol 4, No 1 (2019): BERKALA ILMIAH KEDOKTERAN DUTA WACANA
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Kristen Duta Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (4629.924 KB) | DOI: 10.21460/bikdw.v4i1.141

Abstract

Telemedicine is a method in health service using information technology and telecommunication for helping promotive, preventive, curative and rehabilitative act. The initial media used for this method are telegram or telephone. Telemedicine was growing rapidly after the internet, by e-mail, or internet-based message services. Various problems on health services such as costs, distance, time constraint, efficiency, and the necessity of continuous patient monitoring are the reasons why telemedicine need to be discussed further. Telemedicine methods have many shortcomings. Therefore, this review would explain several types of telemedicine as well as its advantages and disadvantages.
Hospital readiness at Yogyakarta and surrounding areas to implement telepsychiatry Daniel C.A. Nugroho; Eko Nugroho; Carla Raymondalexas Marchira
Berita Kedokteran Masyarakat (BKM) Vol 35, No 5 (2019)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (241.967 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.45180

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Purpose: This study aims to determine hospitals’ readiness before implementing telepsychiatry.Method: This case study analyses the results of interviews from Head of Psychiatry Department or equivalent, information systems administrator and psychiatrist at 3 Mental Hospitals and 1 General Hospital. Interviews and observations were then compared with related theories.Results: RSJS Magelang does not have adequate infrastructure for telepsychiatry implementation. RSUP Sardjito having difficulties in terms of management, infrastructure and the desire to use telepsychiatry. RSJ Grhasia having obstacles in terms of management and fulfillment of infrastructure needs. RSJD Soedjarwadi does not have any obstacles if they start to implement telepsychiatry.Conclusion: RSJD Soedjarwadi is ready to implement telepsychiatry. As for other hospitals need further improvement, mainly in their infrastructure
Factors Associated with Retained Placenta: A Case-Control at Bethesda Hospital Yogyakarta Ruth P. Gitasari; Theresia A.R. Kusumosih; Daniel C.A. Nugroho; H. Rahardjo
Berkala Ilmiah Kedokteran Duta Wacana Vol. 7 No. 1 (2022): BERKALA ILMIAH KEDOKTERAN DUTA WACANA
Publisher : Faculty of Medicine Universitas Kristen Duta Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21460/bikdw.v7i1.356

Abstract

Background The retained placenta is a common cause of postpartum bleeding. Many conditions commonly can be found in pregnant women cause retained placenta.Objective This study aims to identify factors associated with retained placenta.Method This study was performed as an observational analytic study with a case-control method. The data used is secondary data, using normal postpartum mothers (n=74) and postpartum women diagnosed with the retained placenta (n=37) medical records, at Bethesda Hospital from 2013 until 2018. Variables were analyzed using simple logistic regression to measure crude odds ratio and using multiple logistic regression to calculate adjusted odds ratio.Results The factor associated with retained placenta was preterm labor (OR 37.16; CI 95% 6.98-197.84). Age (OR 1.32; CI 95% 0.34-5.19), anemia in pregnancy (OR 2.43; CI 95% 0.83-7.14), history of previous cesarean section (OR 9.63; CI 95% 0.79-117.36), history of curettage (OR 3.65; CI 95% 0.93-14.37) and parity (OR 2.07; CI 95% 0.72-5.98) increasing risk to develop retained placenta, but not statistically significant.Conclusion A history of previous cesarean section and preterm labor statistically increases the risk of retained placenta in Bethesda Hospital Yogyakarta. Age, anemia in pregnancy, and history of curettage were clinically associated with retained placenta, but not statistically significant.
GAMBARAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN, SIKAP, DAN TINDAKAN MAHASISWA UNIVERSITAS KRISTEN DUTA WACANA MENGENAI COVID-19 Yehezkiel Wim Utomo; Ida Ayu Triastuti; Daniel Chriswinanto Adityo Nugroho; Mitra Andini Sigilipoe
Bahasa Indonesia Vol 3 No 2 (2022): Prominentia Medical Journal
Publisher : Universitas Ciputra Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37715/pmj.v3i2.2942

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COVID-19 is a new disease that is spreading continuously throughout the world. The government has tried to suppress the rate of spread by providing promotions and education to the public through mass media. The purpose of this research is to find description and relevance with students’ knowledge levels, precautions, and actions regarding COVID-19. This study used a cross-sectional research design using a quantitative approach. This study used primary data, namely filling out a questionnaire involving 108 respondents with inclusion criteria selected using sequential sampling method. The questionnaire consists of respondents' demographics, questions about knowledge, precautions, and actions regarding COVID-19 and uses the spearman rank test to determine the correlation between knowledge of COVID-19, precautions of COVID-19, and preventive actions for COVID-19. Research data showed that most of the respondents had good knowledge of COVID-19 (n = 78), had good precautions of COVID-19(n = 98), and had good preventive actions for COVID-19 (n = 72). There is a significant relevance between knowledge and precautions of COVID-19 (r = 0.301; p = 0.002), knowledge and preventive actions for COVID-19 (r = 0.227; p = 0.018), precautions and preventive action for COVID-19 (r = 0.224; p = 0.011). Respondents already have a good level of knowledge, precautions, and preventive actions for COVID-19. For UKDW students, always obey the health protocols during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Profil Kesehatan Pelajar Sekolah Dasar di Kecamatan Bambanglipuro, Kabupaten Bantul, DIY I Gusti Bagus Suryanegara; Mitra Andini Sigilipoe; Daniel Chriswinanto Adityo Nugroho; The Maria Meiwati Widagdo
Bahasa Indonesia Vol 3 No 2 (2022): Prominentia Medical Journal
Publisher : Universitas Ciputra Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37715/pmj.v3i2.3094

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The World Health Organization (WHO) reported the prevalence of underweight in children in the world was around 14.3% with the number of underweight children thinness as many as 95.2 million in 2015. One of the main goals of national development is to improve the quality of human resources. School-age children need good nutrition to support learning activities at school. This study aims to determine the health profile of students in grades one through six elementary schools in Bambanglipuro District, Bantul Regency, Special Region of Yogyakarta. This research is a descriptive study using secondary data. The inclusion criteria were elementary school students in Bambanglipuro District from grade one to grade six. The exclusion criteria were students who did not have complete health records. All data was analyzed by Microsoft excel. The total number of respondents in this study was 2,562 people. From the results of the study, the percentage of BMI in the normal category for male students was 52% while the female was 48%. The number of students with a BMI in the obese category was found to be a total of 12 (0.5%) students, divided into 5 male students and 7 female students. In the "thin" category found a total of 6 (0.2%) students consisting of 2 men and 4 women. In the "Obesity" category, a total of 2 (0.1%) female students were found. The percentage of visual acuity in the normal category for male students is 52% while the female is 48%. The percentage of nearsightedness in students in the nearsighted category is 0.2%, consisting of 3 male students while 2 female students. The percentage of dental caries for male students is 80% while the female is 79.2%. The immunization status of elementary school students in Bambanglipuro District is complete or 100% of these students have been immunized properly. The nutritional status of elementary school students in Bambanglipuro Subdistrict is in the normal category, for immunization status, all SD Bambanglipuro students are in the complete category.
Smartphone addiction and anxiety in high school students – a cross-sectional study Rudolf L Gultom; FX Wikan Indrarto; Daniel C.A Nugroho; Jonathan W Siagian
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine Vol 37 No 02 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/bkm.v37i2.2067

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Purpose: Smartphones are a communication device that is widely used by people nowadays. Smartphones and their features have become a common need in the community. Excessive use of smartphones could lead to addiction. Smartphone addiction could affect physical and mental health. This study aims to assess the correlation between smartphone addiction and the level of anxiety among high school students. Method: This survey examined the correlation between smartphone addiction and anxiety in tenth-grade students of Frater Don Bosco High School (n=130) of Banjarmasin. Variables are measured using Smartphone Addiction Scale and Beck Anxiety Inventory. Data were then analyzed using proper correlation analysis. Result: Spearman's analysis shows that smartphone addiction had a relationship with anxiety (P: <0.001 and R 0.404). Whereas no significant correlations between age, sex, and lifestyle (smoking, alcohol, physical activity, sleep) with anxiety.