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Ulama Perempuan Indonesia: Resistensi terhadap Konstruksi Sosial Patriarki Chabibi, Muhammad
Asketik: Jurnal Agama dan Perubahan Sosial Vol. 5 No. 1 (2021): Asketik: Jurnal Agama dan Perubahan Sosial
Publisher : Prodi Sosiologi Agama

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30762/asketik.v5i1.125

Abstract

This paper aims to explain the position and role of Indonesian Women's Ulama in responding to the social problems of women in the patriarchal culture of Ulamā’ which is dominated by male Ulamā’ in Indonesia. Using Peter L.Berger and Luckmann's (1966) social construction theory, this paper seeks to explore the capacity of Indonesian Women’s Ulama in solving socio-religious problems, especially in the field of female law and social issues in Indonesia. Law-making in Indonesia cannot be separated from the patriarchal construction built by the intellectual hegemony of male Ulamā’ (Islamic scholars) and the existence of social inequality between men and women in the dominance of social interpretations which results in the dominance of masculinity in the public sector. This paper uses qualitative research methods with data collection techniques in the form of observation and documentation. The conclusions of this paper are 1) the intellectual ahistorism of women socially constructed through verbalization, visualization, and adaptation in the socio-cultural scientific tradition; 2) the cultural backwardness experienced by women when men step forward in their socio-cultural intellect in the public sector such as law, education, politics and economics.
EFEKTIFITAS APLIKASI TANGGAP KARAWANG (TANGKAR) SEBAGAI LAYANAN PENGADUAN ONLINE MASYARAKAT KABUPATEN KARAWANG Chabibi, Muhammad; Basit, Hilman Abdul
Dinamika Governance: Jurnal Ilmu Administrasi Negara Vol 14, No 2 (2024): Dinamika Governance - JULI
Publisher : Universitas of Pembangunan Nasional "Veteran" Jawa Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33005/jdg.v14i2.5007

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas efektivitas aplikasi Tanggap Karawang Sebagai Layanan Pengaduan Online Masyarakat Kabupaten Karawang. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui efektivitas aplikasi Tanggap Karawang sebagai Layanan Pengaduan Online Masyarakat Kabupaten Karawang. Penelitian ini menggunakan teori De Lone dan Mc Lean dengan enam indikator yaitu kualitas sistem, kualitas informasi, kualitas layanan, intensi pengguna, kepuasan pengguna dan manfaat bersih. Metode yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif deskriptif. Pengumpulan data penelitian dilakukan dengan menyebarkan kuesioner kepada 100 pengguna aplikasi Tanggap Karawang (TANGKAR) di Kabupaten Karawang sebagai sampel penelitian yang ditentukan dengan menggunakan rumus Slovin. Analisis data dilakukan melalui pengujian statistik menggunakan program SPSS versi 25. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa aplikasi Tanggap Karawang (TANGKAR) memiliki hasil yang efektif dengan persentase efektivitas sebesar 79,6%. Hal ini berdasarkan rata-rata hasil analisis indikator olahan data yang meliputi indikator kualitas sistem dengan memperoleh efektivitas sebesar 76,24%. Indikator kualitas informasi yang memperoleh jawaban nilai efektivitas sebesar 75,36%. Indikator kualitas layanan yang menyatakan perolehan persentase jawaban sebesar 79,56%. Selanjutnya indikator intensi pengguna yang memilki persentase efektivitas sebesar 84,40%. Indikator kepuasan pengguna memperoleh efektivitas sebesar 83,20% dan indikator manfaat bersih dengan perolehan persentase jawaban sebesar 82,85%.
Labour-Intensive Program: A Transformation of Public Welfare Policy in Supporting Sustainable Development Chabibi, Muhammad
Entita: Jurnal Pendidikan Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial dan Ilmu-Ilmu Sosial Special Edition: Renaisans 1st International Conference of Social Studies
Publisher : IAIN Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/ejpis.v1i.19140

Abstract

The Labour-Intensive Program is a policy of the Surabaya City Government that is oriented towards empowering human resources and developing public welfare for low-income communities in the City of Surabaya after the COVID-19 pandemic. This research aims to describe; 1) the transformation of the Surabaya City Government's public policy from a social welfare orientation to a labor-intensive policy after changes in the implementation of PERWALI No. 35 of 2022 concerning Amendments to the Surabaya Mayor's Regulation Number 9 of 2022 concerning Social Rehabilitation of Uninhabitable Houses in the City of Surabaya; and 2) the implementation of the labor-intensive program policy. This research method is a qualitative-descriptive research with data collection techniques through literature studies, observations and in-depth interviews with policy implementers (Public Housing & Human Settlements Office) in the Dupak Village area, Krembangan District. This study produces several conclusions: 1) changes in the implementation of PERWALI NO. 35 of 2022 concerning Amendments to the Regulation of the Mayor of Surabaya Number 9 of 2022 concerning Social Rehabilitation of Uninhabitable Houses in the City of Surabaya, is the interest of the policy actor (Mayor of Surabaya) as a consequence of the shift in the policy paradigm from a social welfare-based program to a labor-intensive program. 2) The implementation of labour-intensive policies aims for public welfare in reducing poverty and unemployment, and national economic recovery in order to support sustainable development goals.
Massive Philanthropy as Marketing Competition in The New Normal Era During Pandemic Nizar, Muhammad; Chabibi, Muhammad
Jurnal Inovasi Ilmu Sosial dan Politik (JISoP) Vol 3 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33474/jisop.v3i2.13321

Abstract

This paper explains the philanthropic phenomenon that occurred in Indonesian people, especially the people of Cirebon City when the transmission of the covid-19 virus reached it’s peak again in November 2020. Basically, the philanthropic movement in the Covid-19 pandemic era emerged based on chaotic humanitarian attention and the uncertain economic stability of the country. This provides a stimulus to philanthropic activists to participate in social-humanitarian concerns and social-economic restoration. This type of research is qualitative with interview methods and online media documentation. This study concludes that the philanthropic movement should be based on humanitarian solidarity and religious normativity. However, several philanthropic activists in Cirebon City have used the opportunity of the COVID-19 pandemic moment as a personal economic recovery by using accurate marketing management wrapped in social philanthropy. This is a new motive that combines the humanitarian philanthropy movement with a marketing work system when COVID-19 as a natural disaster strikes with the aim of helping people as well as marketing their commodity products. The reason is that the demands for economic improvement during a pandemic require philanthropic activists to give and share as well as sell and promote.
Deradicalization Through Multicultural Islamic Religious Education at The Islamic University Burhan Djamaluddin; Bahri, Syamsul; Abdul Halim; Nurlailah; Chabibi, Muhammad
Nazhruna: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam Vol. 7 No. 3 (2024): Transformative Islamic Education in Pesantren and Madrasah
Publisher : Universitas Pesantren Kh abdul Chalim Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/nzh.v7i3.34

Abstract

In the context of preventing radicalism, it is important to research educational institutions that have implemented multicultural Islamic education. This article explains how deradicalization is pursued through Multicultural Islamic Education at Universitas Islam Malang (UNISMA. This research uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach to understand the role of Islamic religious education in shaping students' multicultural attitudes. Data were collected through observations, interviews with 15 alumni from three cohorts, and documentation, focusing on the integration of multiculturalism concepts in the course materials. The findings indicate that the Multicultural PAI doctoral program at UNISMA significantly contributes to preventing radicalism by promoting tolerance and inclusive religious education. The program encompasses both theological and socio-cultural aspects, which help transform students' mindsets to become more open and reinforce the values of Bhinneka Tunggal Ika and Pancasila within the framework of Islamic education. The curriculum serves as a deradicalization tool by deepening the understanding of diversity and encouraging positive interactions within and between religious communities. However, its effectiveness is influenced by students' subjective factors, such as their attitudes, and external factors like the sociopolitical context. Further research is needed to assess the program's long-term impact and refine the curriculum based on student feedback.
PERTARUHAN POLITIK NEGARA ATAS MEKANISME PASAR Chabibi, Muhammad
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 1 No 2 (2019): Sharia Economics
Publisher : Sharia Economics Department Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim, Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/iijse.v1i2.193

Abstract

Paper ini menjelaskan bagaimana negara pasar berkembang di era globalisasi dan bagaimana seharusnya negara memposisikan dirinya sebagai pemegang politik dan regulasi kebijakan dalam kemajuan ekonomi dan pembangunan negara di hadapan mekanisme pasar. Metode penelitiannya adalah analisis deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan teori keadilan John Rawls. Temuannya adalah negara dan pasar di dalam konsep negara pasar (market-state) merupakan dua entitas yang bersifat dikotomistik. Pasar menginginkan privatisasi dan regulasi sendiri sehingga peranan negara adalah deregulasi dan delegitimasi. Negara harus hadir sebagai watchdog bagi mekanisme pasar untuk menciptakan keadilan sosial.