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Analysis of the Effect of Liquidity on Firm Value with Profitability as a Mediating Variable at PT Gudang Garam Tbk 2019 – 2023 Saputra, Andrian Rizki; Zulkarnaen, Muhamad; Maiyaliza, Maiyaliza
International Journal of Business, Economics, and Social Development Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): International Journal of Business, Economics, and Social Development (IJBESD)
Publisher : Rescollacom (Research Collaborations Community)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46336/ijbesd.v6i4.1036

Abstract

This study aims to examine the effect of liquidity on firm value with profitability as a mediating variable in PT Gudang Garam Tbk from 2019 to 2023. Using a quantitative approach with path analysis and secondary data from the company’s financial reports, this research tests the relationship among liquidity (measured by Current Ratio), profitability (measured by Return on Assets), and firm value (measured by Price to Book Value). The results indicate that liquidity has no significant effect on profitability, and similarly, liquidity does not significantly affect firm value. However, profitability has a significant positive effect on firm value. Furthermore, profitability is not proven to mediate the effect of liquidity on firm value. The findings suggest that while maintaining optimal liquidity is important, it is profitability that plays a more vital role in enhancing firm value. Management is advised to prioritize strategies that improve profitability to increase shareholder value
The Role of Profitability in Mediating the Effect of Leverage on Firm Value at PT Indofarma Tbk Huffazd, Ahmad Faishal; Prastian, Hafiz Dwi; Maiyaliza, Maiyaliza
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 8 No 3 (2025): Sharia Economics
Publisher : Sharia Economics Department Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim, Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/iijse.v8i3.7011

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to investigate how much profitability can mediate the connection between firm value and leverage at PT Indofarma Tbk between 2019 and 2023. The route analysis method was utilized in this study's quantitative methodology, and SPSS version 22 software was used for data processing. The annual study's companies' financial statements period served as the data source. With a coefficient value of -3.251 and a significance level of p = 0.000, the findings of the analysis show that leverage significantly reduces firm value; however, no real impact of leverage on profitability was found (coefficient = 0.000; p = 0.904). On the other hand, the findings demonstrates that profitability raises the worth of the company, but this relationship is not statistically significant (coefficient = 19.125; p = 0.288). These results indicate that how leverage and corporate value are related is not significantly mediated by profitability. In terms of theory, this study confirms that capital structure, especially in the form of leverage, has a direct impact on firm value without involving profitability as an intermediary channel. The practical implication of this result is the importance of controlling the debt structure so as not to cause a decrease in firm value, as well as the need for management to remain focused on improving the efficiency of asset performance. This study expands academic understanding of the dynamics between leverage, profitability, and firm value, and provides strategic insights for decision makers, especially in terms of optimal capital structure management.
Comparison of Profitability and Activity Ratios in Healthcare Companies Listed on IDX Before, During, and After COVID-19 Sari, Ii Ratna; Wahyuni, Santi Nur; Maiyaliza, Maiyaliza
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 8 No 3 (2025): Sharia Economics
Publisher : Sharia Economics Department Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim, Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/iijse.v8i3.7966

Abstract

At the beginning of 2020, the Covid-19 pandemic began to spread across various regions in Indonesia, causing many companies to experience various operational and financial impacts, especially health sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). Since the outbreak, the demand for health services has skyrocketed. Many people were infected with the virus, leading to a surge in patients at hospitals and healthcare providers, particularly those requiring intensive care due to COVID-19 infection. As a result, healthcare companies experienced changes in revenue and operational costs. The Net Profit Margin (NPM) ratio did not show substantial changes in the financial performance of healthcare companies before, during, and after the COVID-19 epidemic. The TATO ratio did not show substantial changes in the financial performance of healthcare companies before, during, and after the COVID-19 epidemic. Healthcare companies should improve operational efficiency and asset utilization to maximize revenue contributions and enhance operational management, enabling them to manage and allocate company assets more productively.
Mediation of Company Size in the Influence of Profitability and Leverage on Company Value (Empirical Study on Manufacturing Companies in the Basic Industrial and Chemical Sectors, 2020-2022) Fauziah, Nadia; Azhar, Meilisa Mulyawati; Maiyaliza, Maiyaliza
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 7 No 3 (2024): Sharia Economics
Publisher : Sharia Economics Department Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim, Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/iijse.v7i3.5105

Abstract

This research aims to understand whether company size mediates the effect of profitability and leverage on company value in manufacturing companies in the basic industrial and chemical sectors during the 2020-2022 period. This type of research uses quantitative research using secondary data recorded systematically in the form of a time series, namely from 2020-2022 obtained from the official IDX website (www.idx.co.id) with associative cause and effect as a form of research. Based on the test results using the T Test, it was found that Return on Equity (ROE), Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), and Company Size had a significant effect on company value with significance values ​​of 0.0043, 0.0000 respectively, and 0.00005. This shows that Hypotheses 1, 2, and 3 can be accepted. However, the influence of ROE and DER on company size does not have a significant effect on company value with significance values ​​of 0.4481 and 0.8949 respectively, so Hypotheses 4 and 5 are rejected. Based on the test results using the Sobel Test, it was found that company size was unable to mediate the influence of ROE and DER on company value with p-values ​​of 0.64 and 0.45 respectively, indicating that Hypotheses 6 and 7 were rejected.
Kolaborasi Mahasiswa sebagai Mikro Influencer dengan Mureeskin Clinic untuk Meningkatkan Kesadaran Perawatan Kulit dalam Program “Skinvestment for Mureevers” Linda, Linda; Maiyaliza, Maiyaliza
Jurnal Pintar Abdimas Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Volume 5 Nomor 1 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati

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Abstract

Program pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberdayakan komunitas mahasiswa sebagai mikro-influencer dalam menyampaikan edukasi perawatan kulit kepada remaja. Topik ini penting mengingat rendahnya kesadaran remaja terhadap pentingnya menjaga kesehatan kulit secara dini, yang dapat berdampak pada kepercayaan diri dan kualitas hidup mereka. Program ini melibatkan Mureeskin Clinic sebagai mitra strategis, yang menyediakan pelatihan, fasilitas, dan dukungan operasional bagi mahasiswa. Melalui pendekatan berbasis mikro- influencer, mahasiswa yang telah dilatih menghasilkan konten kreatif dan relevan yang diunggah ke berbagai platform media sosial. Metode pelaksanaan mencakup pelatihan pembuatan konten, pengelolaan kampanye digital yang terstruktur, serta evaluasi keberhasilan melalui analisis data keterlibatan audiens. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa strategi ini tidak hanya berhasil meningkatkan kesadaran remaja terhadap pentingnya perawatan kulit, tetapi juga memperkuat koneksi antara perguruan tinggi, mahasiswa, dan mitra industri. Program ini memberikan manfaat yang signifikan, seperti edukasi kesehatan kulit bagi masyarakat, peluang pengalaman nyata bagi mahasiswa dalam dunia pemasaran digital, dan peningkatan citra mitra sebagai pelaku industri yang peduli terhadap edukasi remaja. Dengan keberlanjutan program, diharapkan dapat tercipta ekosistem kolaboratif yang mendukung pengembangan mahasiswa sebagai agen perubahan sosial sekaligus memperluas akses masyarakat terhadap edukasi kesehatan yang berkualitas.
Literasi Keuangan Berbasis Fintech pada Kelompok Guru SMK Kota Cirebon Maiyaliza, Maiyaliza
Jurnal Pintar Abdimas Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Volume 5 Nomor 1 Tahun 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Swadaya Gunung Jati

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Abstract

Penguasaan literasi keuangan di era digital menjadi kebutuhan mendesak, terutama di era new normal. Tren pembayaran dan penerimaan kas tunai mulai menurun, dengan keamanan sebagai salah satu pertimbangan utama. Untuk mempercepat penguasaan literasi ini, kegiatan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat yang dilaksanakan di SMK PUI Kota Cirebon bertujuan meningkatkan literasi teknologi keuangan (FINTECH). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan literasi keuangan berbasis fintech bagi guru SMK di Kota Cirebon melalui kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat. Pendekatan berupa lokakarya diterapkan untuk mencapai tujuan tersebut. Hasil menunjukkan respon positif serta peningkatan kemampuan literasi keuangan digital di kalangan guru dan masyarakat SMK PUI Kota Cirebon. Kesimpulannya, program ini efektif dalam memperkuat pemahaman guru mengenai fintech sebagai instrumen keuangan modern sekaligus media pembelajaran kewirausahaan. Implikasi penelitian ini menegaskan perlunya perluasan program ke sekolah lain dan pelibatan siswa agar literasi keuangan dapat berkembang secara berkelanjutan. Selain itu, kolaborasi lebih intensif dengan Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (OJK) dan penyedia fintech lokal diharapkan mampu memperkaya materi dan memperluas dampak penguatan literasi keuangan di lingkungan pendidikan.
The Impact of LDR, NIM, and Car on the Stock Price Performance of State-Owned Bank: A Study for the 2015-2024 Period Ma'ruf, Muhammad Thirofa Zain; Habib, Muhammad; Maiyaliza, Maiyaliza
Indonesian Interdisciplinary Journal of Sharia Economics (IIJSE) Vol 8 No 3 (2025): Sharia Economics
Publisher : Universitas KH. Abdul Chalim Mojokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31538/iijse.v8i3.8265

Abstract

This study aims to examine the partial impact of Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR), Net Interest Margin (NIM), and Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) on the stock price performance of state-owned banks (SOEs) in Indonesia during the 2015–2024 period. The research employs a quantitative approach using multiple linear regression analysis based on secondary data from the financial statements of four SOEs listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The results show that the Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) has a negative but insignificant effect on stock prices, indicating that liquidity efficiency does not directly influence investor assessments of bank performance. The Net Interest Margin (NIM) has a significant negative effect, suggesting that a higher interest margin may reflect increased credit risk or reduced competitiveness, which is perceived negatively by the market. Meanwhile, the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) has a significant positive effect, demonstrating that stronger capital adequacy increases investor confidence and supports higher stock valuations. These findings imply that not all financial ratios consistently affect stock prices and that investor perceptions depend on broader market conditions and bank-specific strategies.