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Sobri, Khaidir
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

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FENOMENA PENYULUH PERTANIAN BERALIH PROFESI (Studi Kasus di Wilayah Kabupaten Banyuasin Provinsi Sumatera Selatan) Sobri, Khaidir; Nursyamsiah, Febriyanti
Societa: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis Vol 8, No 1 (2019): Societa: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-ilmu Agribisnis
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jsct.v8i1.2029

Abstract

ABSTRACT  This research was conducted to find out the reasons for agricultural extension workers to switch professions in the Banyuasin district and to find out the impact of the Agricultural Extension profession on agricultural extension activities in the Banyuasin district of South Sumatra Province. This research is conduct in the Banyuasin Regency of South Sumatra Province from August to October 2018. The research method used was a case study. The results of the study show that the reasons underlying the extension of agricultural professions are boredom, broader challenges (request of superiors), career development in the future, the existence of regulations that protect so that opportunities arise (opportunities) and expansion of a region (new district). The impact that occurs from the number of extension workers who switch professions can be seen from the positive and negative impacts. The positive impact of transferring professions is the opening of the agricultural extension profession. So that opportunities created, opportunities are open because of the ability of superiors lobbying and achievements are inscribed. The negative impact is because the number of agricultural extension workers who switch professions causes a minimum number of agricultural extension workers, so that extension activities are not as usual.  ABSTRAK  Penelitian ini dilaksanakan untuk Untuk mengetahui alasan penyuluh pertanian beralih profesi di wilayah kabupaten Banyuasin dan Untuk mengetahui dampak alih profesi Penyuluh Pertanian terhadap aktifitas penyuluhan pertanian di wilayah Kebupaten Banyuasin Provinsi Sumatera Selatan. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di wilayah Kabupaten Banyuasin Provinsi Sumatera Selatan pada bulan Agustus sampai dengan bulan Oktober 2018. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi kasus (case study). Dari hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa alasan yang mendasari penyuluh pertanian beralih profesi adalah kebosanan, tantangan yang lebih luas (permintaan atasan), pengembangan karier ke depan, adanya regulasi yang menanungi sehingga munculah peluang (kesempatan) dan pemekaran suatu wilayah (kabupaten baru). Dampak yang terjadi dari banyaknya penyuluh yang beralih profesi dapat dilihat dari dampak positif dan negatif. Dampak positif dari alih profesi adalah terbukalah alih profesi penyuluh  pertanian. Sehingga terciptalah peluang, peluang terbuka karena kemampuan melobi atasan dan prestasi yang ditorehkan. Dampak negatifnya yaitu karena banyaknya penyuluh pertanian yang beralih profesi menyebabkan minimnya jumlah penyuluh pertanian sehigga aktifitas penyuluhan tidak seperti biasanya.  
KERAGAAN AGRIBISNIS MELON (Cucumis melo L.) AWOT DI KELURAHAN TALANG KRAMAT KECAMATAN TALANG KELAPA KABUPATEN BANYUASIN Candra, Debi Leo; Sobri, Khaidir; Iswarini, Harniatun
Societa: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis Vol 6, No 1 (2017): Societa
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jsct.v6i1.617

Abstract

The Performance of Agribisness Melon Awot in Kelurahan Talang Kramat Kecamatan Talang Kelapa Kabupaten Banyuasin. The purpose of this research was to determine the application of Performance of Agribisness Melon Awot in Kelurahan Talang Kramat Kecamatan Talang Kelapa Kabupaten Banyuasin. To determine the constraints Performance of agribisness Melon Awot in Kelurahan Talang Kramat Kecamatan Talang Kelapa Kabupaten Banyuasin. And to investigate the income Performance of Agribisness Melon Awot in Kelurahan Talang Kramat Kecamatan Talang Kelapa Kabupaten Banyuasin. This research was conducted in the District of Kramat Village Talang Kelapa Banyuasin. On January to March 2016. The research method in this study used a survey, for the methods of sampling the writer used the purposive sampling technique. In this study the writer used the observation and direct interview to the respondents who have been determined by using tools like questionnaire that has been prepared in advance for collecting the data. The management of data have done by using tabulation and then was analyzed by descriptive qualitative approach and descriptive analysis matematie. Results of this research addressing that, Melon Agribusiness Performance of Awot include: Subsystem Proviion of Means of Production, farming subsystems, marketing Subsystem. Sales activities melon fruit crops undertaken by farmers of melon by way of the consumer come directly to the location of the plantation. Melon farming in area Kelurahan Talang Kramat Kecamatan Talang Kelapa Kabupaten Banyuasin well worth the effort. Where the R / C obtained was 1.4, which means every additional Rp 1 which spent will give a reception at 1.4 with R / C more than one can say it’s profitable the farmers.
MANFAAT UNIT PENGOLAHAN DAN PEMASARAN BAHAN OLAH KARET DALAM PENINGKATAN MUTU BAHAN OLAH KARET DAN PENDAPATAN USAHATANI KARET PADA PERKEBUNAN RAKYATDI KECAMATAN BANYUASIN III KABUPATEN BANYUASIN Warih, Wijatmiko Sri Agung Dono; Batubara, Mustopa Marli; Sobri, Khaidir
Societa: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis Vol 5, No 2 (2016): SOCIETA
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jsct.v5i2.543

Abstract

This study aims to determine Benefits Processing Unit and Marketing Materials for Processing Rubber (UPPB) in improving the quality of the material for processing rubber on people rubber plantations in the District Banyuasin III, Banyuasin and How high the changes of rubber farmers' income before and after joining in Processing Unit and Marketing Materials for processing rubber in District Banyuasin III, Banyuasin.This research was conducted in the District Banyuasin III, Banyuasin. In April to June 2016. The research method used is survey method, for the withdrawal method example used Purposive Sampling and Simple Random Sampling. Data collection methods used in this study is observation and interviews directly to the respondents who have been determined by using the tools of questionnaires that had been prepared before. Data processing was performed using qualitative descriptive methods. The results showed that the change of unreal income between rubber farmers income before joining and after joining the agency assisted UPPB. And farmers membership in the UPPB group have no significant effect on the rubber farmers' income.
STUDI PENENTUAN JADWAL TANAM DAN JADWAL TEBANG TEBU DALAM MEMENUHI KEBUTUHAN BAHAN BAKU PABRIK GULA (Studi Kasus Pada PTPN VII Perkebunan Cinta Manis) Yunarti, Desi; Sobri, Khaidir; Iswarini, Harniatun
Societa: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis Vol 5, No 1 (2016): SOCIETA
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jsct.v5i1.548

Abstract

Determination Study of Cultivation Schedule of Planting and Harvesting Sugar Cane Schedule in Meeting The Needs of Raw Materials Plant Sugar (Case Study On Sugar cane plantation PTPN VII Cinta Manis). This study aims to determine the method of determining the schedule of planting and harvesting sugar cane schedule in meeting the needs of raw materials plant in PTPN VII Cinta Manis District. And to determine the relationship between the level of availability of raw materials and availability of raw materials factory plant in PTPN VII Cinta Manis District. This research has been conducted in PTPN VII Cinta Manis District. Time data collection was conducted in April - June, 2016. The method used is the case study method, sampling method used is purposive sampling, data collection method used is observation, interview and documentation. Methods of processing and analyzing data is descriptive and to determine the level of availability of raw materials and availability of raw materials using simple linear correlation. The results showed that the determination of the schedule planting and harvest sugar cane in the District PTPN VII Cinta Manis sugar cane maturity based analysis (Cook Early, Middle Cook and Slow Cook). As for the availability of the raw materials and the avaibility of raw materials contained a negative not correlated between the availability of the raw materials and the availability of the raw materials the mill. It happened because availability of the raw materials factory increased sometimes in the follow a decrease in the availability of the raw materials the mill. The direction of the relationship between the availability of the raw materials and the availability of the raw materials factory irregular. Sometime one direction sometime the opposite.
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KETIDAKAKTIFAN KOPERASI DARMA JAYA DESA SUKADARMA KECAMATAN JEJAWI KABUPATEN OGAN KOMERING ILIR Darmadi, Yudi; Sobri, Khaidir
Societa: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis Vol 3, No 2 (2014): Societa : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jsct.v3i2.54

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilaksanakan untuk mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi ketidakaktifan Koperasi Darma Jaya di Desa Sukadarma Kecamatan Jejawi Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Sukadarma Kecamatan Jejawi Kabupaten Ogan Komering Ilir pada Maret sampai dengan bulan April 2014. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah survey. Metode penarikan contoh yang digunakan adalah pengambilan acak berlapis tak berimbang (Disproportionate Stratifed Random Sampling). Dalam penelitian ini digunakan tiga puluh sampel dari tiga strata yang terdiri pengurus (8 orang) dan anggota Koperasi (15 orang) Darma Jaya yang aktif pada tahun 2009 serta tokoh masyarakat Desa Sukadarma (7 orang) dari populasi sebesar 172 orang. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara dan dokumentasi. Data primer diperoleh melalui dokumentasi dan wawancara langsung pada responden yang pernah terlibat dan mengetafui keberadaan koperasi ini dengan menggunakan daftar pertanyaan (quisioner) yang telah dipersiapkan. Sedangkan data sekunder diperoleh dari instansi yang terkait serta literatur yang ada hubungannya dengan penelitian ini. Data yang di peroleh dari lapangan di olah secara tabulasi. Masalah dalam penelitian ini dianalisis secara deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif, yaitu bertujuan untuk membangun dan menggali suatu proporsi atau menjelaskan makna di balik realita. Penelitian berpijak pada realita atau peristiwa yang berlangsung di lapangan.dianalisis dan dijelaskan secara deskriftif. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, analisis dan pembahasan menunjukkan bahwa penyebab ketidakaktifan Koperasi Darma Jaya adalah pendidikan pengurus dan anggota yang rendah, teknologi sederhana, partisipasi anggota yang kurang dan keterampilan manajerial rendah sedangkan penyuluhan yang di berikan pemerintah tidak berpengaruh terhadap ketidakaktifan Koperasi Darma Jaya.
Character of Agus Mianto in Business as a Penangkar Bibit Karet in Langkan Village District of Banyuasin III Regency of Banyuasin South Sumatera Province. Merisa, Merisa; Sobri, Khaidir
Societa: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis Vol 4, No 2 (2015): Societa
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jsct.v4i2.238

Abstract

Karakteristik Agus Mianto dalam Berwirausaha Penangkaran Bibit Karet di Desa Langkan Kecamatan Banyuasin III Kabupaten Banyuasin Provinsi Sumatera Selatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji lebih dalam bagaimana karakteristik Agus Mianto dalam menjalankan usaha penangkaran bibit karet. Penelitian dilaksanakan di Desa Langkan Kecamatan Banyuasin III Kabupaten Banyuasin dari bulan Mei sampai dengan Juli 2015. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi kasus dan metode penarikan contoh yaitu purposive sampling (sengaja). Untuk menjawab rumusan masalah menggunakan analisis deskriptif dengan pendekatan kualitatif. Untuk mengetahui tinggi rendahnya karakteristik yang dimiliki oleh Agus Mianto menggunakan skala likert guna untuk memperoleh skor dari masing-masing variabel. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa Karakteristik wirausaha yang dimiliki oleh Agus Mianto dalam berwirausaha sebagai seorang penangkar bibit karet tergolong dalam kategori tinggi dengan skor nyata dan persentase yang diperoleh sebesar 83 (87,36%). Dengan masing-masing variabel karakteristik yang termasuk dalamkategori tinggi sebagai berikut : Percaya diri dengan total skor 82,50%, kepemimpinan 90,00%, Pengambilanrisiko 92,00%.
Motivation Labor Women In Increasing Family Income Through pineapple farming (Ananas comusus L. Merr) in the Lubuk Karet Village Betung District Banyuasin Regency Darayani, Nina; Sobri, Khaidir; Kurniawan, Rahmat
Societa: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis Vol 4, No 2 (2015): Societa
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jsct.v4i2.235

Abstract

Motivation Labor Women In Increasing Family Income Through pineapple farming (Ananas comusus L. Merr) in the Lubuk Karet Village Betung District Banyuasin Regency. The purpose of this study was to determine the motivation of women workers, to determine the outpouring of women workers, to determine the contribution of pineapple farm income. This research was condusted in the Lubuk Karet Village Betung District Banyuasin Regency of July until the month of Agustus 2015. The method used was a survey, While the sampling method used is the method by farmers census respondents as many as 19 people. Data collection method used observation and interviews directly to farmers. To answer the first problem formulation using qualitative descriptive analysis with a qualitative approach. The survey results revealed that the motivation of women farmers to come to work on a pineapple farm belonging to the category with a score of real low and the percentage obtained for 2021 (70.91%). With each variable spare time with thepercentage of 84.10%, followed by the variable no other job opportunities in accordance skill of 67.68% and a variable meet the economic needs of 60.94 %. The outpouring of female workers on a pineapple farm on average 36.00 HKSP. Pineapple farm income contributes to the family income average of 71.93 %.
KARAKTERISTIK AWOT DALAM BERWIRAUSAHA MELON DI KELURAHAN KENTEN KECAMATAN TALANG KELAPA KABUPATEN BANYUASIN Edisca, Vien; Sobri, Khaidir; Abubakar, Rafeah
Societa: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis Vol 5, No 2 (2016): SOCIETA
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jsct.v5i2.540

Abstract

Awot Characteristics in Entrepreneurship in Sub Kenten Melon District of Talang Kelapa Banyuasin. The purpose of this study was to determine the characteristics of operating Awot melon in Sub Kenten Subdistrict Talang Kelapa Banyuasin. This research was conducted in the Village District of Talang Kelapa Kenten Banyuasin. In March to May 2016. The method used was a case study, for example the withdrawal method is done deliberately (proposive). Data collection methods used in this study is the observation and direct interview to the respondents who have been determined by using tools such as questionnaires that had been prepared in advance. Processing data using qualitative descriptive analysis. The results showed that the characteristics of awot include confidence, perseverance, hard work, self-contained and terkatagori moderate level characteristics.
EKSISTENSI IRIGASI SEMI TEKNIS TERHADAP USAHATANI PADI SAWAH (Oryza sativa L.) DI DESA PAGAR JATI KECAMATAN KIKIM SELATAN KABUPATEN LAHAT Sandela, Yussi; Sobri, Khaidir
Societa: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis Vol 8, No 2 (2019): Societa: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-Ilmu Agribisnis
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32502/jsct.v8i2.2340

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study aims to determine the development of rural irrigation in Pagar Jati Village, to determine the technical production in semi-technical irrigated land in Pagar Jati Village and to find out how much income for rice farming in Pagar Jati Village. This research has conducted in Pagar Jati Village, South Kikim District, Lahat Regency, from February to April 2019. The sampling method used was Purposive sampling and Simple random sampling with farmer respondents who planted rice farming using irrigation in Pagar Jati Village. Data collection techniques used in this study are observation and interviews directly with respondents using a tool in the form of a questionnaire or a list of questions that have been prepare in advance. The data analysis method used is descriptive qualitative and quantitative descriptive analysis. The results of the study revealed that Irrigation in the Pagar Jati Village made in 1971 with rural irrigation, semi-technical irrigation made in early 1983 during the leadership of Mr. Saini, this based on flash floods that occurred in 1979. Current irrigation building conditions are still functioning, but there is already a broken part because from construction in 1983 until 2018, it has never been repairing. And then, on March 21, 2019, the South Sumatra Provincial Government held a meeting at the Pagar Jati Village Office to discuss the improvement of irrigation buildings in the village and the plan implemented on March 24, 2019. Then the production techniques carried out by farmers in Pagar Jati Village, in general, have followed the advice. Except, inland processing activities, especially in leveling activities, there were five people (15%) who did not do land leveling, and in the use of fertilizer. For example, there were 17 people (52%) who had not followed recommendations from the provincial government. And the income earned by example farmers in 2018 in Pagar Jati Village averaged Rp 20,813,752.60 /lg/MT.
Co-Authors Abubakar, Rafeah Batubara, Mustopa Marli Candra, Debi Leo Darayani, Nina Darmadi, Yudi Edisca, Vien Iswarini, Harniatun Merisa, Merisa Nursyamsiah, Febriyanti Rahmat Kurniawan Sandela, Yussi Warih, Wijatmiko Sri Agung Dono Yunarti, Desi