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The Relationship Between The Level of Knowledge and Attitudes of Mothers Regarding The First 1000 Days Of Life With The Nutritional Status of Toddlers Aged 24-59 Months In Working Area of Puskesmas Anak Air Padang City in 2024 Yenda, Viona; Ayudia, Fanny; Ririn, Ririn; Erwani, Erwani
Alifah Health Science Symposium Proceeding 2024: The 3rd Alifah Health Science College Symposium
Publisher : STIKes Alifah Padang

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Abstract

Toddler nutritional status is an important indicator of children's health, growth, and development. Based on UNICEF et al., (2023),6.8 percent of children under 5 years of age will be affected by wasting, of which 13.6 million (2.1 percent) suffer from severe wasting. The Indonesian Nutritional Status Survey (2022) reported that the prevalence of wasting in Indonesia is currently 7.7%, where this case has increased from the previous year with a prevalence of 7.1% in 2021. The study aims to determine the Relationship between the Level of Knowledge and Attitudes of Mother about the First 1000 Days of Life with the Nutritional Status of Toddlers Aged 24-59 Months in the Work Area of Puskesmas Anak Air Padang City in 2024. The research method used is quantitative with a cross-sectional design. Data collection was carried out from June 10 to July 8. The population of the study was all mothers who had toddlers aged 24-59 months in the working area of Puskesmas Anak Air, totaling 658 people. Sampling used the Simple random sampling method with a lottery technique totaling 86 people. Data collection used a questionnaire. Data analysis used univariate and bivariate with the Chi Square statistical test. The results showed that 9.3% of mothers had low knowledge and 27.9% had negative attitudes about 1000 HPK. Of the respondents, 3.5% had toddlers with poor nutritional status. Statistical tests showed a significant relationship between the level of knowledge about 1000 HPK and the nutritional status of toddlers (p = 0.022), but there was no significant relationship between attitudes and the nutritional status of toddlers (p = 0.465). In conclusion, mothers with low knowledge tend to have toddlers with malnutrition. It is recommended that Puskesmas Anak Air provide counseling regarding the assessment and fulfillment of balanced nutrition according to toddler needs.
EXPLORING BARRIERS AND OPPORTUNITIES IN PRECONCEPTION EDUCATION: PERSPECTIVES FROM BRIDES, HEALTH WORKERS, AND RELIGIOUS OFFICIALS Ayudia, Fanny; Erwani, Erwani; Ilmaskal, Radian
JURNAL KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI Vol 15 No 2 (2024): JURNAL KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI VOLUME 15 NOMOR 2 TAHUN 2024
Publisher : IAKMI South Tangerang Branch

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58185/jkr.v15i2.279

Abstract

Background: Maternal and child health issues remain significant in Indonesia, partly due to limited understanding among brides regarding preconception health and healthy pregnancy planning. Method: We utilized a qualitative phenomenological approach. Participants included five brides, three marriage officials from the Religious Official (RO), and three health workers at the public health center (PHC). Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation, then analyzed using the Braun and Clarke method. Results: Findings reveal that brides have limited knowledge of preconception health, while health workers and RO officers face constraints in providing preconception education due to time and resource limitations. Conclusion: This study highlights the urgent need for more comprehensive and effective preconception education to support healthy pregnancy planning.