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All Journal Jurnal Penelitian Fisika dan Aplikasinya (JPFA) SRIWIJAYA JOURNAL OF MEDICINE Jurnal Kedokteran Raflesia Indonesian Journal of Health Research and Development
Nasution, Ahmad Azmi
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Astronomy Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Earth & Planetary Sciences Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Physics Public Health

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Journal : Jurnal Kedokteran Raflesia

 1 
PERBANDINGAN NYERI PASCA SIRKUMSISI DENGAN ATAU TANPA PEMBERIAN LIDOKAIN-PRILOKAIN KRIM DINILAI DENGAN VISUAL ANALOG SCALE (VAS) DI RUMAH SAKIT BHAYANGKARA KOTA BENGKULU Nasution, Ahmad Azmi
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN RAFLESIA Vol. 6 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS BENGKULU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/juke.v6i2.9881

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Manajemen nyeri sangat penting dalam melakukan tindakan sirkumsisi maupun setelah tindakan sirkumsisi. Salah satu metode untuk mengurangi nyeri adalah dengan pemberian krim lidokain-prilokain. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui perbandingan nilai Visual Analog Scale (VAS) pasien dengan pemberian krim lidokain-prilokain dan pasien yang tidak diberikan krim lidokain-prilokain pasca sirkumsisi. Metode: Penelitian quasi eksperimental dengan 12 subjek penelitian yang menjalani sirkumsisi dengan rentang usia 5-12 tahun. Subjek penelitian dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok, yaitu kelompok perlakuan (diberikan krim lidokain-prilokain) dan kelompok kontrol (tidak diberikan krim lidokain-prilokain). Pasien kelompok perlakuan akan diberikan krim lidokain-prilokain oleh dokter diruang operasi pada daerah sekitar luka bekas insisi, sedangkan pasien kelompok kontrol tidak diberikan krim lidokain-prilokain. Pengukuran nilai VAS dilakukan pada menit ke-45 dan menit 90 setelah penambahan krim lidokain-prilokain. Hasil: Hasil uji t menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan (p =0,004) terhadap nilai VAS pasien yang diberikan krim lidokain-prilokain pada menit 45 dan 90 dibandingkan dengan yang tidak diberikan krim lidokain-prilokain disekitar luka setelah operasi.Kesimpulan: Penelitian ini menununjukkan bahwa pasien yang diberikan krim lidokain-prilokain dapat menurunkan nilai VAS dibandingkan dengan nilai VAS pasien yang tidak diberikan krim lidokain-prilokain pada pasien paska sirkumsisi.
PREVALENCE AND RISK FACTOR OF LOW BACK PAIN IN FISHERMAN IN BENGKULU CITY: A CROSS SECTIONAL STUDY -, Rizkianti Anggraini; Fitria, Salsa; Nasution, Ahmad Azmi; Zainuddin, Zayadi; Sudjatmoko, Azhar Firman
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN RAFLESIA Vol 10 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS BENGKULU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33369/juke.v10i2.38974

Abstract

Background: Low back pain (pain or discomfort below the costal margin and above the inferior gluteal fold accompanied by leg pain or not) is considered one of the work-related musculoskeletal disorders. Aims and scope of paper:Identifying the prevalence and risk factors for lower back pain in fishermen in Bengkulu City. Methods: A total of 93 fishermen were included in the study, selected using a simple random sampling technique. An observational analytical method with a cross-sectional approach was employed in this study, and data analysis was performed using the Kolmogorov Smirnov for normality test and the Pearson test for bivariate analysis. Result: In Bengkulu City, low back pain was experienced by a total of 68 fishermen (73.12%) and disability was experienced by 39 fishermen (41.9%). The dominant age group in this study was 20 – 39 years with 42 fishermen (45.16%). Normal BMI dominated with 50 fishermen (53.76%). Work duration of more than 7 hours was reported by 70 fishermen (75.26%). Consumption of 1-20 cigarettes per day was reported by 68 fishermen (73.12%). Awkward postures with a high risk level were experienced by 41 fishermen (44.08%). Conclusion: The risk factors potentially involved in this case are age and BMI. Meanwhile, the incidence of low back pain was found to have no significant relationship with work duration (p = 0.635), smoking habit (p = 0.58), or work posture (p = 0.063).
Co-Authors -, Rizkianti Anggraini Aguspa, Diah Ayu Ambarsarie, Riry Bantolo, Suryo Elfi Yuliza Erlinawati, Noor Diah Fitria, Salsa Kurniati, Annelin Nugraha, Panji Harry Priya Riska Ekawita Suardi, Nursakinah Sudjatmoko, Azhar Firman Sukamto, Eca Putri Suwarsono Suwarsono Zainuddin, Zayadi