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Purba, Christine Vita
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Health Professions Public Health

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DETERMINANTS OF DIARRHEA EVENTS ON UNDER FIVE CHILDREN IN HARAPAN RAYA PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER WORKING AREA 2019 purba, christine vita; gloria, christine vita
Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah Vol 14, No 3 (2019): Jurnal Ilmiah Avicenna
Publisher : Public Health Department, Faculty of Health Science University Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/avicenna.v14i3.479

Abstract

Diarrhea is defecation accompanied by liquid (diarrhea). It can even be iust liquid which is more often than usual (3 times or more in a day) can be accompanied by symptoms of dehydration, fever, nauseous vomit, weak, pale, eye sunken. This research was quantitative analytic with cross sectional design. It was done by distributing questuionnaires to 100 respondents by purposive sampling. The location of this research was conducted in the working area of Harapan Raya Public Health Center in may-june 2019 with population of children under five 6215 people. The incidence of diarrhea in children under five is  highest with 19,2% of people. The purpose of this study was to find the determinants of diarrhea in children under five in the working area of the Harapan Raya Public Health Center in 2019. The results of the study showed the relationship between exclusive breast milk, bottle hygiene, handwashing habits with soap, food storage. The results of the study concluded that exclusive breat milk, bottle hygiene, handwashing habits with soap, food storage were determinats of diarrhea event in children under five in the working area of Harapan Raya Public Health Center 2019. And it is expected to be able to prevent diarrheal diseases in children under five by implementing exclusive breastfeeding, maintain higinic feeding bottles properly, do hand washing with soap properly, and have a safe storage area to eat amimals.
DETERMINANTS OF HYPERTENSION IN THE ELDERLY AT SIMPANG TIGA HEALTH CENTER PEKANBARU CITY purba, christine vita; ., Nurhapipa; Priwahyuni, Yuyun; Daniati, Rozia
Avicenna: Jurnal Ilmiah Vol 15, No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Avicenna
Publisher : Public Health Department, Faculty of Health Science University Muhammadiyah Bengkulu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36085/avicenna.v15i2.795

Abstract

Hypertension is an increase in systolic blood pressure ≥ 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure ≥ 90 mmHg with two measurements with calm conditions. High blood pressure or hypertension is one of the most killer diseases in the world today. According to WHO (2015) around 1.13 billion people in the world have hypertension, meaning that 1 in 3 people in the world was diagnosed with hypertension. The purpose of this study was to determined the determinant of the incidence of hypertension in the elderly at Simpang Tiga Health Center, Pekanbaru City in 2020. This type of research was quantitative analytic with cross sectional research design and purposive sampling technique with 183 respondents as sample from 1617 populations. The results showed that variables related to the incidence of hypertension were excessive sodium consumption with P value = 0,000, (POR = 3,874 95% CI: 2,008-7,475), physical activity P value = 0.008 (POR = 2,323 95% CI: 1,280-4,215) , and eating patterns with a value of Pvalue = 0.024 (POR = 2.302 95% CI: 1.166-4.543). It is expected that elderly program holders will provide counseling services and counseling about excessive sodium consumption and better dietary arrangements and encouraged the elderly and families to reduce foods containing excess sodium and continue to carry out physical activities, actively participating in activities held once a week at the health center/ integrated elderly development post.  
Co-Authors ., Nurhapipa Daniati, Rozia gloria, christine vita Yuyun Priwahyuni, Yuyun