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All Journal JURNAL PENELITIAN Jurnal Penelitian Al Hakam: The Indonesian Journal of Islamic Family Law and Gender Issues
Amin, Muhammad Faishol
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Religion Humanities Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Global Rasdhul Qibla: The Probability of Four Times in A Year Study Amin, Muhammad Faishol
Jurnal Penelitian Volume 15 Nomor 2 2018
Publisher : IAIN Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (773.826 KB) | DOI: 10.28918/jupe.v15i2.1651

Abstract

The global rashdul qibla commonly called istiwa' a'dzam occurs twice a year, 15/16 July and 27/28 May. On that date, the place that occurs during the day (illuminated by the Sun) can use the Sun's shadow to determine the direction of the qibla, because at that time the Sun is right above the Ka?ba. And for places where the night experiences (not illuminated by the sun), then you can use the rashdul qibla of the turning point of the Ka'ba, which is on January 13/14 and 28/29 November. In this study, the authors found the probability of rashdul qibla occurring four times a year somewhere. That is the combination of the rashdul qibla when the Sun is above the Ka?ba, and the rashdul qibla when the Sun is above the turning point of the Ka'ba. These places include Ambon, Namlea (Indonesia), Perth, Broome (Australia) and Tutuala (Timor Leste). Qibla rashdul July 15-16 and 27/28 May take place in the late evening, and qibla rashdul January 13-14 and 28/29 November occurs in the morning, after the sun rises.
Global Rasdhul Qibla: The Probability of Four Times in A Year Study Amin, Muhammad Faishol
JURNAL PENELITIAN Vol 15 No 2 (2018): Volume 15 Nomor 2 2018
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The global rashdul qibla commonly called istiwa' a'dzam occurs twice a year, 15/16 July and 27/28 May. On that date, the place that occurs during the day (illuminated by the Sun) can use the Sun's shadow to determine the direction of the qibla, because at that time the Sun is right above the Ka’ba. And for places where the night experiences (not illuminated by the sun), then you can use the rashdul qibla of the turning point of the Ka'ba, which is on January 13/14 and 28/29 November. In this study, the authors found the probability of rashdul qibla occurring four times a year somewhere. That is the combination of the rashdul qibla when the Sun is above the Ka’ba, and the rashdul qibla when the Sun is above the turning point of the Ka'ba. These places include Ambon, Namlea (Indonesia), Perth, Broome (Australia) and Tutuala (Timor Leste). Qibla rashdul July 15-16 and 27/28 May take place in the late evening, and qibla rashdul January 13-14 and 28/29 November occurs in the morning, after the sun rises.
IMPLEMENTATION OF MARRIAGE AGE LIMITS IN POSITIVE LAW TO PREVENT EARLY MARRIAGE (CASE STUDY AT THE OFFICE OF RELIGIOUS AFFAIRS, BUNGAH DISTRICT, GRESIK REGENCY) Sa'diyah, Diaz Zahrotus; Hikmah, Maziyyatul; Amin, Muhammad Faishol
Al Hakam : The Indonesian Journal of Islamic Family Law and Gender Issues Vol 5 No 2 (2025): Al Hakam
Publisher : Study Program of Islamic Family Law, Syari'ah Faculty, University of Al-Hikmah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35896/alhakam.v5i2.1062

Abstract

Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh masih terjadinya pernikahan usia dini di masyarakat, khususnya di Kecamatan Bungah, Kabupaten Gresik, meskipun telah ada ketentuan hukum positif yang menetapkan usia minimal untuk menikah. Undang-Undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2019 mengubah batas usia minimal menikah menjadi 19 tahun bagi laki-laki maupun perempuan. Namun dalam praktiknya, banyak pasangan yang tetap menikah di bawah usia tersebut, salah satunya karena adanya kehamilan di luar nikah. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana implementasi batas usia nikah dalam hukum positif di KUA Kecamatan Bungah serta bagaimana upaya pencegahan pernikahan usia dini yang dilakukan oleh pihak KUA. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa wawancara dan dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa KUA Kecamatan Bungah telah menerapkan aturan hukum positif dengan tidak mencatat pernikahan di bawah usia 19 tahun tanpa adanya dispensasi dari pengadilan agama. Namun demikian, praktik pernikahan dini tetap terjadi karena adanya kelonggaran melalui dispensasi. Di sisi lain, KUA juga telah melakukan berbagai upaya pencegahan seperti penyuluhan ke sekolah-sekolah, kerja sama dengan puskesmas, serta pelaksanaan program edukatif seperti BRUS dan BRUN. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa pelaksanaan hukum perlu dibarengi dengan edukasi menyeluruh dan peran aktif masyarakat untuk menekan angka pernikahan usia dini
Co-Authors Hikmah, Maziyyatul Sa'diyah, Diaz Zahrotus