risma dumiri manurung
Politeknik Kesehatan Kemetrian Kesehatan Medan

Published : 6 Documents Claim Missing Document
Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 2 Documents
Search
Journal : Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan

The Effect of Education With Animation Media and Picture Pockets on Knowledge, Attitude and Action in The Family of Pulmonary TB Patients in Preventing Transmission Manurung, Risma Dumiri; Tambunan, Sulastri Galumbang Panahatan
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 7, No S2 (2022): Suplement 2
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (709.372 KB) | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v7iS2.1497

Abstract

Pulmonary Tebercolosis is one of the ten leading causes of mortality and the most prevalent infectious agent. According to 2018 data from the World Health Organization, there are 10,4 million cases of pulmonary tuberculosis worldwide, 56% of which are in India, Indonesia, China, the Philippines, and Pakistan. Identifying positive smear cases based on the outcomes of pulmonary TB case detection coverage. Transmission of pulmonary TB germs by splashes of saliva while speaking, sneezing, or coughing is behavior-related, and closest contact, such as with household members, will be twice as dangerous as regular or non-home contact. To interrupt the transmission cycle of pulmonary tuberculosis, it is essential to understand the elements that drive the illness. This research intends to investigate the impact of employing animated media and illustrated pocket books to prevent the spread of pulmonary tuberculosis on the knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors of families before to and after instruction. This is a quasi-experimental study using a pretest-posttest design with a control group. There were 90 participants in the family study (wife, mother, and adult children) who had family members with pulmonary tuberculosis. They were separated into two intervention groups and one control group. Sampling through unintentional sampling. Analysis of univariate and bivariate data using paired t-test 95% CI 0.05.
The relationship between compliance in the treatment of pulmonary TB to lung function in Humbang Hasundutan district Risma Dumiri Manurung
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 8, No 2: June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v8i3.2058

Abstract

Pulmonary TB is one of the ten causes of death and the main cause of infectious agents. Pulmonary TB germs that occur due to splashes of saliva when talking, sneezing, or coughing are related to behavior and closest contacts, for example a family living in the same household is twice as likely to be at risk than regular contact or not living in the same house. Prevention _it becomes very important to break the chain of transmission by knowing the factors that influence pulmonary TB disease. Pulmonary TB treatment which takes 6-8 months often causes drug withdrawal which can lead to resistance to Anti Tuberculosis Drugs (OAT). This study aims to determine the effect of compliance with pulmonary TB patients in treatment on lung function of respondents in Humbang Hasundutan District. This type of quasi-experimental research with a cross-sectional research design. The study population of pulmonary TB patients was 60 people. Sampling by purposive sampling. Univariate and bivariate data analysis with Test Chi Square CI 95% a less than 0.05. The results of the study based on the characteristics of the majority of respondents aged at intervals more than 35 years were 43 respondents (71.7%), with a gender majority 45 respondents (75%) were male, 39 respondents (65%) were in high school, the majority of respondents were engaged in farming, 44 respondents were employed (73, 3%) and for income majority at intervals of 1 million to 3 million as many as 36 respondents (60%). 54 people (90%) comply, and 45 people (75%) have adequate lung function. The chi-square test showed that compliance with respondents in pulmonary TB therapy affect lung function with a p-value of 0.003 (p 0.05).