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PELATIHAN DAN PENDIDIKAN MEMPENGARUHI BIDAN PRAKTEK MANDIRI DALAM PEMBERIAN VITAMIN K 1 PADA BAYI BARU LAHIR DI KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG TAHUN 2013 Ginting, Idau; Desfauza, Evi; Elizawarda, Elizawarda
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol 8 No 3 (2014): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Januari-April 2014
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemetrian Kesehatan Medan

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Angka kematian bayi (AKB) dan angka kematian balita (AKBAL) di Indonesia masih tergolongtinggi yaitu sekitar 34/1000 kelahiran hidup, terbesar masa neonatal yaitu sekitar 43%. MenurutRiskesdas 2007, penyebab kematian neonatal yaitu asfiksia, prematuritas dan BBLR, sepsis,hipotermi, kelainan darah/Ikterus, postmatur dan kelainan kongenital. Salah satu bentuk dari kelainandarah pada neonatal adalah defisiensi vitamin K (PDVK). Kematian bayi dengan perdarahanintrakranial akibat PDVK sekitar 10 – 50% pada rentang umur 2 minggu sampai 6 bulan.Untukmengetahui faktor yang mempengaruhi bidan praktik mandiri dalam pemberian Vit K1 di kabupatenDeliserdang tahun 2013, Hasil penelitian ini dapat memberikan informasi dan dapat digunakan untukmembuat suatu kebijakan. Rancangan penelitian ini menggunakan metode analitik dengan desaincross sectional, populasi adalah bidan praktek mandiri (BPM) di kabupaten Deli Serdang sebanyak436 orang sampel sebanyak 82 orang, pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode simple randomsampling dengan menggunakan tabel random C Survey, analisis data secara univariat, bivarial danmultivariat. Hasil penelitian dari analisis bivariat, ada 4 variabel yang berhubungan dengan pemberianvitamin K1 pada bayi baru lahir adalah sikap dengan p value 0,008, lama bekerja p value 0,016,pelatihan p value 0,000, dukungan dari pihak terkait p value 0,38 dari uji regresi logistik 87,8 % 4faktor yang memiliki pengaruh dalam pemberian vitamin K1 oleh bidan praktek mandiri pada bayibaru lahir yaitu pelatihan dengan nilai B Expected paling besar 28,133, urutan kedua pendidikannilai nilai B Expected 7,344, ketiga Lama bekerja nilai B Expected 6,130 dan urutan keempatSikap nilai B Expected 6,130. Pelatihan sangat dominan mempengaruhi pemberian vitamin K1padabayi baru lahir, maka diharapkan pada organisasi profesi (IBI) agar lebih sering memberikanpenyegaran pada BPM dengan mengikutsertakan BPM dalam pelatihan-pelatihan dan seminarseminarserta menguji pengetahuan dan sikap BPM yang berhungan dengan pertolongan persalinandan bayi baru lahir pada saat memperpanjang surat izin praktek

KONSELING MEMENGARUHI PERUBAHAN PERILAKU CALON AKSEPTOR DALAM PEMILIHAN ALAT KONTRASEPSI IUD Desfauza, Evi; Ginting, Idau; Elizawarda, Elizawarda
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol 8 No 1 (2013): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Mei-Agustus 2013
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemetrian Kesehatan Medan

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Indonesia is a large population of about 215 million people, the fourth largest in the world with quality is still very low, ranks 112 out of 175 in 2003. In 2005 Indonesia's population increased from 219.9 million to 231.3 million in 2009 with a population growth rate of 1.29% per year. Based on the 2002-2003 IDHS, that TFR Popinsi North Sumatra in the position of numbers: 3, achieving an active participant KB 2006 was 1.187.815 or 62.06% of the EFA: 1914002, and tends hormonal contraceptive options, the pill: 35.37%, 33.15% whereas injections IUD only 11.63%. The research design using design methods Quasi Experiments with one group before and after intervention. The population is all couples of childbearing age is recorded in the clinis as many as 4,241 people Tuntungan Medan. Sample of 79 people, sampling the accidental sampling all potential acceptors from June to October 2012. Analysis of univariate and bivariate implemented using computer software. The results are significant differences between the behavior before and after counseling about family planning contraceptive IUD is an average increase of knowledge 11:08, SD = 16.87. p-value = 0.00, mean increase Attitude 9899 with SD = 11.189. p=0.00, and an average increase of 2392 action with SD = 7,305, p = 0.005, Behavior change takes a along time and repeated information, it is expected to midwives and other health workers can provide counseling using the media / props repeatedly untul the patient make their own decisions with the rigth and need further research on husband.

Umur dan Paritas Ibu Berhubungan dengan Anemia pada Ibu Hamil di Klinik Bersalin Sumiariani Kec.Medan Johor Tahun 2016 Evi Desfauza
Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED (Pharmacist, Analyst, Nurse, Nutrition, Midwivery, Environment, Dentist) Vol. 11 No. 3 (2017): Jurnal Ilmiah PANNMED Periode Januari - April 2017
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Sejak 2007, Indonesia tercatat sebagai negara dengan angka kematian ibu (AKI) tertinggi di Asia Tenggara (UNFPA, 2013) dengan 228 kematian per 100.000 kelahiran hidup. SDKI (2013) menunjukkan AKI di Indonesia 359 per 100.000 kelahiran hidup. masih jauh dari target kelima MDG’s, 2015 yaitu 102 per 100.000 kelahiran hidup. Di Sumut adanya penurunan AKI akhir 2013 jumlah kematian 249 orang dan 274 ibu meningggal pada tahun 2012. Penyebab langsung kematian ibu adalah perdarahan (39%), keracunan kehamilan (20%), infeksi (7%) dan lain-lain (33%). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui factor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan terjadinya anemia pada ibu hamil. Populasi adalah seluruh ibu hamil yang datang memeriksakan kehamilannya, dan pengambilan sampel dilakukan secara accidental sampling dari tanggal 17 juni 2016 s/d 30 juni 2016 sebanyak 138 orang.Penelitian ini bersifat analitik dengan metode pendekatan cross sectional. Analisa data secara univariat dan bivariat. yang diuji dengan Chi-Square test. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya hubungan signifikan antara umur dengan anemia pada ibu hamil p 0,01 (<0,05), paritas dengan anemia pada ibu hamil dengan p 0,002 (<0,05), dan tidak ada hubungan signifikan antara jarak kelahiran dengan anemia pada ibu hamil. Adanya hubungan umur 20-35 tahun dan paritas >2 dengan anemia, sehingga diharapkan kepada tenaga kesehatan untuk meningkatkan penyuluhan dan promosi kesehatan khususnya mengenai keluarga berencana dan nutrisi untuk ibu hamil.

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN BUBUR KACANG HIJAU TERHADAP PENINGKATAN KADAR HEMOGLOBIN IBU HAMIL DI DESA PSR IV NAMU TERASI KECAMATAN SEI BINGAI KABUPATEN LANGKAT TAHUN 2019 Putri Krisna; Julietta Hutabarat; Evi Desfauza
COLOSTRUM : Jurnal Kebidanan Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019): Desember 2019
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

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Introduction: Anemia prevalence Indonesia in 2018 reaches 48.9% (Baritbankes, 2018). 100 grams of green beans is contained 6.7 mg of iron serves to increase Hb levels and 6.9 mg of vitamin C serves to help iron absorption. Consuming 200 gr of green beans per day can meet almost 50% of the iron needs of pregnant women (Tuhana Taufiq, 2004). This study aims to determine the effect of green bean porridge on increasing Hb levels of pregnant women in Pasar IV the Village of Namu Terasi, Sei Bingai Subdistrict, Langkat Regency 2019. Methods: This study was a Pre-experiment study designed with the design of one group pretest-posttest and where 11 pregnant mothers of Trimester II were used as research samples taken through purposive sampling technique. Results and Discussion: Through the Paired Simples test the T-test obtained the value of ? (0.01) <? (0.05), which means that green bean porridge proved to significantly increase the Hb levels of pregnant women. The mean of Hb level of pregnant women before given green bean porridge was 10.9 gr / dl to 1.26, and the mean became 11.9 gr / dl to 0.93 after being given green bean porridge, it is found an increase in mean Hb levels before and after the treatment 1.01 gr / dl to 1.02 gr / dl. .Conclusion: Green bean porridge has the effect of increasing Hb level in pregnant women. Health workers are expected to encourage every pregnant woman to consume green bean porridge as an supplementary food.

PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PUDING SARI PEPAYA TERHADAP PRODUKSI ASI PADA IBU POSTPARTUM DI BPM SUGIHARTI LUBUK PAKAM TAHUN 2020 Nurul Azizah Hasibuan; Evi Desfauza
COLOSTRUM JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Desember 2020
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36911/colostrum.v2i1.859

Introduction: One of the obstacles that occur in postpartum mothers is not giving exclusive breastfeeding. According to UNICEF data (2018) the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in the world is only around 36%. Papaya fruit provision to postpartum mothers is one of the efforts to increase breast milk production, the aim of this study was to find out the effect of papaya juice pudding provision to breast milk production in postpartum mothers at Sugiharti midwifery clinic of Lubuk Pakam in 2020. Methods: This type of research was Quasi Experiment with a Posttest Only Control Group design and the sampling used was purposive sampling. Samples were 30 postpartum mothers, namely 15 experimental groups who gave papaya juice pudding and 15 control groups who were not given papaya juice pudding with the inclusion criteria of normal postpartum mothers, infants who were given early breastfeeding initiation, mothers who did not consume drugs, herbal / Other breastfeeding smoothing supplements, willing to take part in the research through Informed Consent, were given in the experimental group papaya juice pudding while in the control group papaya juice pudding was not given. Results and Discussion: This research on giving papaya juice pudding was conducted for 7 consecutive days and then measured the volume of breast milk using Breastpump. Based on the results of the study showed that the average milk production of the experimental group was 128.00 and the average milk production of the control group was 91.20, so the difference in breast milk production was 36.8. Then it can be seen that the results of the Independent T-Test test obtained a P-Value of 0.000 (? <0.005). Conclusion: The provision of papaya juice pudding has an effect on increasing breast milk production in postpartum mothers. It is suggested to midwifery clinic to utilize papaya fruit which can be processed into papaya juice pudding to increase breast milk production in postpartum mothers so that mothers give exclusive breastfeeding to their babies.

LITERATUR REVIEW PENGARUH PEMBERIAN AIR KELAPA HIJAU TERHADAP PENURUNAN DISMENORE PADA REMAJA TAHUN 2020 Melva; Febiola Prastika; Arihta Sembiring; Evi Desfauza
COLOSTRUM JURNAL KEBIDANAN Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): COLOSTRUM JURNAL KEBIDANAN EDISI JUNI 2021
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Medan

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Dysmenorrhea is a state of great pain and can interfere with daily activities in women, especially young women. Dysmenorrhea is an asymptomatic phenomenon including abdominal pain, cramps, and back pain. One way to treat pain in dysmenorrhea is to use green coconut water because green coconut water contains Calcium 14.11 Mg / 100 ml, Magnesium 9, 11 Mg / 100 ml, and Vitamin C of 8.59 Mg / 100 ml. This literature review aims to determine the effect of green coconut water giving on reducing dysmenorrhea in adolescents. This research method was a literature review. The type of data used was secondary data. The technique of collecting data through the documentation method was by the inclusion criteria. The results of the literature review showed that there was an effect of green coconut water giving on reducing dysmenorrhea in adolescents. It is suggested that the results of the literature review can be used as a source of information for educational institutions, especially midwifery, to find out the benefits of green coconut water to overcome dysmenorrhea that often occurs in girls.

PELATIHAN DALAM MENGUBAH PERILAKU IBU DALAM MEMBERIKAN MAKANAN PENDAMPING ASI DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS PANCUR BATU DELISERDANG TAHUN 2016 Warda, Eliza; Ida Nurhayati; Evi Desfauza
Jurnal Kesehatan Budi Luhur : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat, Keperawatan, dan Kebidanan Vol. 13 No. 2 (2020): Juli 2020
Publisher : STIKes Budi Luhur Cimahi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62817/jkbl.v13i2.108

Target Millenium Development Goals (MDGs4) yaitu menurunkan Angka Kematian Anak hingga 2/3 dalam kurun waktu tahun 1990-2015 dari 32 per 1.000 dan Angka Kematian Bayi dari 23 per 1.000 kelahiran hidup tahun 2015. Hasil SDKI pada tahun 2007 adalah AKB sebesar 34 per 1000 KH. Provinsi Sumatera Utara, hasil SDKI 2007, AKB tahun 20007 adalah 46 per 1000 KH. Semua kematian balita d terjadi di negara dengan pendapatan rendah dan menengah karena kurang gizi 35%, diare 17,2%, Pneumonia 13,2%, kurang gizi meningkatkan resiko kematian akibat penyakit tersebut muncul saat bayi memasuki usia 6 bulan – 2 tahun. Di Sumatera Utara ada lima daerah yang paling tinggi mengalami prevalensi gizi buruk, yakni Kabupaten Nias (13,3%) dan Nias Selatan (10,1%). Tapanuli Selatan (6,1%), Tapanuli Tengah (5,9%), dan Mandailing Natal (5,2%). Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pelatihan MP-ASI terhadap perubahan perilaku ibu pemberian MP-ASI dan peningkatan status gizi anak bawah dua tahun. Rancangan penelitian menggunakan metode Quasi Eksperimen dengan design one group before and after intervention dengan mengunakan kuesioner. Sampel 59 anak umur 6 bulan - 2 tahun purposive sampling pada bulan Agustus sampai Oktober 2016 di wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Pancurbatu Kabupaten Deli Serdang,. Hasil penelitian adanya peningkatan rata-rata perilaku responden sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan pelatihan pengetahuan 21,220, sikap 17,034, tindakan 19,135, dan berat badan anak 205,085 dengan nilai P 0,000. Pada tenaga kesehatan terutama bidan untuk tidak bosan-bosannya memberikan konseling pada ibu tentang ASI Eksklusif dan jadwal pemberian MP-ASI. Kata Kunci : Pelatihan, MP-ASI, Perilaku Ibu

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