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Pengaruh Modal Kerja, Likuiditas, Struktur Modal Terhadap Profitabilitas Perusahaan Manufaktur 2012 – 2014 Sastra, Emillia
Jurnal Ekonomi Vol 24, No 1 (2019): March 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonom dan Bisnis, Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/je.v24i1.454

Abstract

The purpose of this empirical research is to obtain empirical evidence about the influence of working capital, liquidity and capital structure on the profitability on manufacturing companies listed on the stock exchange from 2012-2014. This research used manufacturing companies for total of 198 data in three years and that were selected using purposive sampling method. The data used in this research are secondary data in the form of financial statements. The results showed that the working capital and liquidity has a positive significant effect on profitability, capital structure does not have a significant effect on profitability. The testing showed independent variable have a significant impact on the profitability and show that the correlation of the independent variables have strong relationship to the dependent variable. Testing results show that the coefficient of determination of 55.1%, dependent variable is affected by the independent variable, while the remaining 44,9 % is explained by other variables.
PELATIHAN AKUNTANSI BIAYA UNTUK MENGHITUNG HARGA POKOK PRODUKSI PAKAIAN ANAK PADA UMKM DIVA KIDS Sastra, Emillia; Tejakusumana, Phoebe Aiko
Jurnal Serina Abdimas Vol 1 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Serina Abdimas
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/jsa.v1i1.24111

Abstract

One of the most fundamental main problems that occur in Micro Small Medium Enterprises (MSME) is not being able to know with certainty how much the product costs are attached to the products produced. Based on the initial survey conducted by PKM team, information was obtained that the partner, namely Diva Kids, had not calculated the cost of production because the selling price was based on market prices. This is due to the fact that most of the business in the Tanah Abang Market have homogeneous products, namely the apparel business. Inappropriate selling price determination will result in non-optimal achievement of operating profit because there is a different costing pattern between the products produced. So that the purpose of this PKM activity is intended to provide understanding and training on cost accounting and assistance in calculating the cost of production in determining the selling price. The PKM team from Tarumanagara University visited partners and conducted counseling, helped partners to understand production costs, kept accounting records and calculated the cost of production. The calculation of the cost of production begins with the identification and classification of all costs incurred until the product is ready for sale. The method used is in the form of lectures, calculation training, discussion and evaluation. The results of this activity show that partner Diva Kids can calculate production cost and selling prices after being provided with assistance and training by PKM team. Salah satu permasalahan utama yang paling mendasar terjadi pada pelaku UMKM adalah tidak dapat mengetahui dengan pasti berapa besar biaya produk yang melekat pada produk yang dihasilkan. Berdasarkan survei awal yang dilakukan pelaksana PKM, maka didapatkan informasi bahwa pihak mitra yaitu Diva Kids belum melakukan perhitungan harga pokok produksi karena mendasarkan harga jualnya sesuai harga pasar. Hal ini disebabkan kebanyakan para pelaku usaha di Pasar Tanah Abang memiliki produk yang sejenis/ homogen, yaitu usaha pakaian jadi. Penentuan harga jual yang tidak tepat akan mengakibatkan pencapaian laba usaha yang tidak optimal karena terdapat pola pembebanan biaya yang berbeda antara produk yang dihasilkan. Sehingga tujuan kegiatan PKM ini dimaksudkan untuk memberikan pemahaman dan pelatihan tentang akuntansi biaya dan pendampingan perhitungan harga pokok produksi dalam menentukan harga jual. Pihak pelaksana PKM dari Universitas Tarumanagara mengunjungi mitra dan melakukan penyuluhan secara bertahap, membantu pihak mitra untuk memahami biaya produksi, mengadakan pencatatan akuntansi dan melakukan perhitungan harga pokok produksi. Perhitungan harga pokok produksi dimulai dari identifikasi dan klasifikasi semua biaya-biaya yang terjadi hingga produk siap untuk dijual. Metode yang digunakan berupa ceramah, membimbing pelatihan perhitungan, diskusi dan evaluasi. Hasil kegiatan ini menunjukkan bahwa mitra Diva Kids dapat menghitung biaya produksi dan harga jual setelah diberikan pendampingan dan pelatihan oleh pelaksana PKM.
MERCHANDISE INVENTORY PADA ACCURATE SOFTWARE TRAINING DI SMA KRISTOFORUS 1 JAKARTA Sastra, Emillia; Gunawan, Felicia; Amelia
Jurnal Serina Abdimas Vol 2 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Serina Abdimas
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24912/jsa.v2i2.29266

Abstract

Community Service (PKM) is a form of the Tri Dharma of Higher Education by channeling knowledge to the community. The partner is SMA Kristoforus 1 Jakarta which is located on Jalan Rahayu No. 1A, West Jakarta. A meeting with the school to discuss the problems faced is the beginning of the implementation of this PKM. After discussion, it was seen that SMA Kristoforus 1 Jakarta welcomed this training so that the proposal was submitted to LPPM Tarumanagara University. This training activity includes providing modules, practice questions, quizzes, and questionnaires. By holding this training, students at SMA Kristoforus 1 Jakarta can get to know the accounting software, namely Accurate. It is hoped that this activity can increase the knowledge of SMA Kristoforus 1 Jakarta students in the field of accounting. This training also acts as a complement to the accounting theory lessons that students at Kristoforus 1 Jakarta High School have received. Not only that, but this activity is also expected to illustrate accounting practices in the workplace. PKM activities are also beneficial for the Faculty of Economics, Tarumanagara University by fostering good relations with SMA Kristoforus 1 Jakarta and are a way of sharing knowledge and experience. From the results of direct observations made during the training, it can be concluded that the students of SMA Kristoforus 1 Jakarta showed an interest in Accurate. The training material provided has also been well received and understood by the students of SMA Kristoforus 1 Jakarta.