Ghafar Ismail, Abdul
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The Profit and Berkah (Blessing) from Palm SAP Production to Gain Optimal Mashlahah in Rokan Hulu-Riau Province Rosyetti, Rosyetti; Ghafar Ismail, Abdul; Naula Oktaviani, Rona
IKONOMIKA Vol 6, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/febi.v6i2.10443

Abstract

Palm sap is produced from male flower bunches that are cut off and tapped. Palm sap tapped by palm farmers is valuable since it generates profit and blessing for farmers. This study aims to determine and analyze the production of palm sap by sugar palm farmers in Rokan Hulu Regency, Riau Province, which has reached the Optimal Mashlahah. The execution of mashlahah in production activities is laba and blessing. Thus, palm sap producers will be capable of determining the combination of laba and berkah in realizing optimal mashlahah. The non-technical content of blessings is found in resources (inputs), results (outputs), and the production process. The data analysis method used was a quantitative method with descriptive data analysis. The model used was the "Comparative Model Approach" with two forms of production stages, namely the production stage containing 95 percent of sharia elements (optimal mashlahah) and the production stage containing < 95 percent of sharia elements (not optimal mashlahah). The data analysis technique in this research is the descriptive technique. The analysis of the production stages used quantitative analysis by examining aspects of resources (inputs), production processes, and results (outputs). These three aspects were analyzed based on physical attributes such as ownership of sugar palm plants and the beneficial value for palm sap producers.Based on the results of the study, it was found that the production of Palm sap in Rokan Hulu Regency, Riau Province had not yet reached the Optimal Mashlahah. This conclusion goes in line with the comparative approach, in which it is stated that the stages of palm sap production based on sharia standards was still far lesser than 95 percent, namely (100 - 46.67) = 53.33 percent. The results of this research provide contribution through recommendation and knowledge for palm sap farmers to apply sharia-based production activity as taught in the Qur'an. This study also instills and grows Islamic values through Qur’an recital groups.Keywords: Profit, Optimal Mashlahah Optimal, Palm Sap
OPTIMIZATION STRATEGY OF CASH WAQF LINKED SUKUK INSTRUMENT FOR PROCUREMENT OF HEALTH FACILITIES IN INDONESIA Siti Rabbani, Ismi; Nurasyiah, Aas; Rosida, Rida; Ghafar Ismail, Abdul
Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam (Journal of Islamic Economics and Business) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2023): JANUARY-JUNE 2023
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jebis.v9i1.37806

Abstract

This study aims to identify problems, solutions, and strategies that hinder the use of Cash Waqf Linked Sukuk (CWLS) as an instrument for procuring health facilities in Indonesia as seen from the dimensions of waqif, promotion, government, regulation, and nadzir. The data analysis technique used is the Analytic Network Process (ANP), using seven expert respondents from academics, regulators, and practitioners. The results of this study indicate that the priority dimension of problems and solutions in general in the use of the CWLS instrument for the procurement of health facilities in Indonesia has to do with the promotional dimension. This is because promotion is a means of communicating to the public about the CWLS instrument. Therefore, promotional activities can minimize people who do not know about the CWLS instrument. The overall strategic priority is the implementation of waqf literacy classes by the Ministry of Religion and the Indonesian Waqf Board to the community. Literacy is an essential component in influencing someone to contribute to waqf. Thus, with this strategy, it is hoped that the public will know about the CWLS instrument. This research is expected to provide benefits for stakeholders of the CWLS instrument to evaluate the strategies that have been carried out previously so that in the future, the utilization of the CWLS instrument in the health sector is more optimal, and the role of waqf in economic development can be achieved.