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Assessment of Groundwater Vulnerability to Pollution in the Metro Subwatershed Area Using the GOD Method Yuliani, Emma; Rubiantoro, Prasetyo; Nelvina, Angie; Anggraeni, Voni
Gema Wiralodra Vol. 15 No. 2 (2024): Gema Wiralodra
Publisher : Universitas Wiralodra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31943/gw.v15i2.687

Abstract

The assessment of groundwater vulnerability to contamination in the Sub-Watershed (Sub DAS) Metro plays a crucial role in maintaining the sustainability of water resources. As an integral part of a complex river system, Sub DAS Metro faces the risk of groundwater pollution caused by human activities such as agriculture, industry, and domestic. Thus, research was conducted to determine the level of groundwater vulnerability using the GOD method (Groundwater Occurrence, Depth to Water Table, and Aquifer Media). The study identified three vulnerability classes out of the five existing classes, namely very low, low, and moderate. The GOD index indicates very low vulnerability with values ranging from 0.08 to 0.10, low vulnerability ranging from 0.11 to 0.12, and moderate vulnerability with a value of 0.48. Following the vulnerability assessment using the GOD method, mapping was conducted, assigning green for very low vulnerability areas, yellow for low vulnerability, and red for moderate vulnerability. The research findings provide strategic insights for designing effective mitigation and sustainable management of groundwater quality in Sub DAS Metro, playing a crucial role in preserving the sustainability of the groundwater ecosystem in the region
Analisis Debit Potensial dan Kualitas Air Tanah Dangkal di Sub DAS Kasin Kota Malang Yuliani, Emma; Hendrawan, Andre Primantyo; Rubiantoro, Prasetyo; Wardani, Annida Shafira; Miasari, Putu Kalila Shevanya
JURNAL KRIDATAMA SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI Vol 6 No 02 (2024): JURNAL KRIDATAMA SAINS DAN TEKNOLOGI
Publisher : Universitas Ma'arif Nahdlatul Ulama Kebumen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53863/kst.v6i02.1438

Abstract

Malang City is the second largest city in East Java. Rapid population growth changes the city of Malang from an agrarian to a residential and industrial area. This has resulted in increased pressure on groundwater conditions both in quantity and quality. Groundwater exploitation for the fulfillment of clean water is one of the main factors causing a decrease in shallow groundwater levels. Pressure on the quality of one of them is domestic waste and industrial waste discharged on the ground surface. The Kasin sub-watershed area of Malang City is a basin area in the middle of a dense urban settlement and industry. Runoff flowing water gathered into one in the Kasin River so that this condition is vulnerable to pollution of surface water and groundwater. The research methods used include survey, geoelectric measurements, water sampling, laboratory testing, and data processing using the Darcy to calculate groundwater potential, Water Quality Index (WQI) method and Pollution Index to determine groundwater quality against land use change. Based on the results of the observations carried out, the research area is included in the Malang Tuff Formation (Qvtm) with a resistivity value range of 3.4–389 Ωm resulting in rock layers consisting of top soil, clay, tufa, sandstone tuft, pumice tuft, and breksi tuft. From the geoelectric point, 2 passes were made to obtain a hydraulic slope that illustrates the potential of groundwater in the study area of 0.340 – 8.273 l/second. Based on the results of the calculation, the shallow groundwater pollution index is classified as light to moderately polluted. Meanwhile, with the WQI method, water is very bad and not suitable for drinking
Hazards and Risk Assessment for Physical Hydraulic Structures of Dam Model in the Laboratory Wiyono Wit Saputra, Anggara; Rubiantoro, Prasetyo; Tri Juwono, Pitojo; Harisuseno, Donny; Sidqi Fidari, Jadfan
Jurnal Teknik Pengairan: Journal of Water Resources Engineering Vol. 15 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.pengairan.2024.015.02.10

Abstract

Some workers often neglected Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) regulations in the laboratory environment, resulting in potential hazards that ultimately led to workplace accidents. The physical hydraulic model of dam structures in this laboratory involved activities that posed potential risks. Hazard assessment and the risk of workplace accidents were identified through direct field observations to pinpoint potential risks associated with these activities. Questionnaires and interviews with personnel involved in laboratory activities, including workers and technicians, were conducted to gather relevant data concerning the research problem. This study aimed to identify potential risks and hazards using a Job Safety Analysis approach and to assess the risks associated with each activity stage. Risk levels at various stages of work were determined through job safety analysis within the OHS management system. Risk identification encompassed impacts on individuals, equipment, materials, and the environment. The highest high-risk and moderate-risk identified from the assessment are the demolition of the previous dam model in the site preparation step and the preparation of the electric water pump with a capacity of 100 l/second in the running stage. Generally, based on the identified risk categories, risk mitigation for dam model testing work in the laboratory included using Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) such as ear protection, masks, helmets, safety shoes, and gloves to prevent work-related accidents.
Hazards and Risk Assessment for Physical Hydraulic Structures of Dam Model in the Laboratory Wiyono Wit Saputra, Anggara; Rubiantoro, Prasetyo; Tri Juwono, Pitojo; Harisuseno, Donny; Sidqi Fidari, Jadfan
Jurnal Teknik Pengairan: Journal of Water Resources Engineering Vol. 15 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.pengairan.2024.015.02.10

Abstract

Some workers often neglected Occupational Health and Safety (OHS) regulations in the laboratory environment, resulting in potential hazards that ultimately led to workplace accidents. The physical hydraulic model of dam structures in this laboratory involved activities that posed potential risks. Hazard assessment and the risk of workplace accidents were identified through direct field observations to pinpoint potential risks associated with these activities. Questionnaires and interviews with personnel involved in laboratory activities, including workers and technicians, were conducted to gather relevant data concerning the research problem. This study aimed to identify potential risks and hazards using a Job Safety Analysis approach and to assess the risks associated with each activity stage. Risk levels at various stages of work were determined through job safety analysis within the OHS management system. Risk identification encompassed impacts on individuals, equipment, materials, and the environment. The highest high-risk and moderate-risk identified from the assessment are the demolition of the previous dam model in the site preparation step and the preparation of the electric water pump with a capacity of 100 l/second in the running stage. Generally, based on the identified risk categories, risk mitigation for dam model testing work in the laboratory included using Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) such as ear protection, masks, helmets, safety shoes, and gloves to prevent work-related accidents.