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All Journal BIOTROPIA - The Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Biology Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Jurnal Ilmiah Biosaintropis (Bioscience-Tropic) Jurnal Biologi Tropis BIOSFER : Jurnal Biologi dan Pendidikan Biologi Integrated Lab Journal Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi UMA (JIBIOMA) Berkala Penelitian Hayati Journal of Biotechnology and Natural Science
Kurniawan, Ardyan Pramudya
Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kalijaga
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Education Engineering Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Veterinary

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Reef fish diversity in the Legon Bajak Port, Kemujan Island, Karimunjawa National Park Siti Lathifah Maulany; Ardyan Pramudya Kurniawan
Biogenesis: Jurnal Ilmiah Biologi Vol 9 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Biology, Faculty of Sci and Tech, Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/bio.v9i2.24091

Abstract

Karimunjawa National Park provides substantial reef fish resources, leading to higher market demand for reef fish production. This study aims to determine the diversity of reef fish, particularly in regions where fishing boats dock, specifically in Legon Bajak Port, Kemujan Island, Karimunjawa National Park, Jepara, Central Java. The findings of this investigation should enrich previous studies. The study was conducted on the right and left sides of the Legon Bajak Port. The visual count of belt transects was used to obtain data on reef fish. The study results obtained the number of reef fish at the Legon Bajak Port was 2769 individuals/500 m2 on the right and 1809 individuals/500 m2 on the left side, representing 40 species, 26 genera, and 13 families. Istigobius rigilius had the largest density of individuals, with 233 individuals/500 m2. The fish diversity index (H') value on the right side of the Legon Bajak Port was 3.24, which includes the high category, and on the left side was 2.89, which includes the medium category. The dominance index (D) was between 0.05 and 0.06 (low), while the uniformity index (E) was between 0.74 and 0.83 (unstable in a stable community).
VEGETATION SPECIES ABUNDANCE IN MANGROVE ECOSYSTEM OF PASIR MENDIT AT BOGOWONTO LAGOON KULON PROGO YOGYAKARTA Maizer Said Nahdi; Ardyan Pramudya Kurniawan
JURNAL PENELITIAN BIOLOGI BERKALA PENELITIAN HAYATI Vol 19 No 1 (2013): December 2013
Publisher : The East Java Biological Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (2797.531 KB) | DOI: 10.23869/135

Abstract

This research was conducted on Pasir Mendit, Bogowonto Lagoon. Pasir Mendit, Bogowonto Lagoon is one of unique beaches in Indonesia, with sand du-nes that protecting the beach from Indian Ocean €™s pounding waves. The purpose of this research is to shows the relation between the environmental fac-tors and the abundance of vegetations in the mangrove €™s ecosystem. Quadrates method were used for collecting the data, by making several plots of the study of growth forms. Connonical Correspondence Analysis (CCA) were used to analyze the correspondential relationship between vegetation and the environmental factors. The result of this research shows that there are 19 species of mangroves and its associates and unity. All of the locations are colo-nized by Acanthus ilicifolius bushes and Derris heterophylla woody climber, which is the r-strategy, with high level of density. Sonneratia alba and Rhi-zophora mucronata is the dominating species in all locations with varied abundance and importance value. This would be linked with the relatively high concentration of C organic, NO3 and SO4. The presence of Acanthus ilifolius and Derris heterophylla shows that the mangrove ecosystem of Men-dit has suffered from destructions. With the existence of mangrove in Bogowonto Lagoon, the place is suggested to be a conservation location model for other lagoons in Yogyakarta and Central Java.
Modifikasi Biosand Filter Pasir Gumuk sebagai Upaya Pengolahan Air Sungai Gadjahwong Yogyakarta Ardyan Pramudya Kurniawan; Maizer Said Nahdi; Siti Aisah
Biosfer : Jurnal Biologi dan Pendidikan Biologi Vol 6 No 1 (2021): BIOSFER: Jurnal Biologi dan Pendidikan Biologi
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi, FKIP Unpas,

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23969/biosfer.v6i1.4135

Abstract

Abstrak Air memiliki peranan penting bagi manusia, untuk keperluan sehari – hari (minum, mandi, memasak, pertanian, peternakan, dan mencuci). Bertambahnya jumlah penduduk Yogyakarta setiap tahun, menyebabkan meningkatnya kebutuhan air bersih. Sumber air dapat diperoleh dari air laut, mata air, danau dan air sungai. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari kualitas perairan Sungai Gadjahwong ditinjau dari parameter fisik, kimia, biologis, dan kandungan logam. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini, yaitu modifikasi biosand filter menggunakan pasir gumuk dirangkai melalui proses penampungan air dan reverse osmosis. Hasil pengujian air dilakukan di laboratorium kimia terpadu Universitas Islam Indonesia, secara fisik perairan dapat menurunkan nilai residu tersuspensi (TSS) 67 mg/L menjadi 21.5 mg/L, dan menurunkan turbiditas (kekeruhan) dari 9.12 NTU menjadi 0.88 NTU. Sedangkan secara kimiawi dapat meningkatkan nilai dissolve oxygen (DO) dari 4.37 mg/L menjadi 5 mg/L; menurunakn kadar Klorida (Cl-) dalam perairan dari 14.1 mg/L menjadi 4 mg/L; dan menurunkan kadar detergen 0,28 mg/L menjadi 0,14 mg/L. Dari penelitian tersebut disimpulkan bahwa modifikasi biosand filter menggunakan pasir gumuk dapat meningkatkan kualitas perairan secara fisik dan kimiawi. Kata Kunci: Biosand filter, Pasir Gumuk, Sungai Gadjahwong, reverse osmosis Abstract Water has an important role for humans for daily needs (drinking, bathing, cooking, agriculture, animal husbandry, and washing). In addition, the increasing number of residents of Yogyakarta every year causes an increase in the need for clean water. Water sources can be obtained from seawater, springs, lakes, and river water. This study aims to study the water quality of the Gadjahwong River in terms of physical, chemical, biological, and metal content parameters. The method used in this research is a modified sand filter using dune sand assembled through a water storage process and reverse osmosis. The results of water testing carried out at the integrated chemical laboratory of the Islamic University of Indonesia, physically water can reduce the value of suspended residue (TSS) 67 mg/L to 21.5 mg/L and reduce turbidity (turbidity) from 9.12 NTU to 0.88 NTU. Meanwhile, chemically it can increase the dissolved oxygen (DO) value from 4.37 mg/L to 5 mg/L; decrease Chloride (Cl-) in the waters from 14.1 mg/L to 4 mg/L, and reduce detergent levels from 0.28 mg/L to 0.14 mg/L. This research concluded that modification of sand filter using dune sand could improve water quality physically and chemically. Keywords: Biosand filter, Pasir Gumuk, Gadjahwong River, reverse osmosis
Characteristics of Host Trees as Habitat for Ephiphytic Orchids in the Cibereum waterfall Path, Mount Gede Pangrango, West Java Bela Prapitasari; Ardyan Pramudya Kurniawan
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 21 No. 3 (2021): September - Desember
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v21i3.2857

Abstract

An epiphytic orchid is one type of orchid that has the characteristics of habitat attached to the host tree. Mount Gede Pangrango, especially in the Cibereum waterfall, Selabintana, is a tropical forest area with many large host trees with a lush canopy, causing the epiphytic orchid species to form be abundant in the area. This study aims to determine the type and characteristics of the host tree used as a habitat for epiphytic orchids in the Cibereum waterfall path. The research method is to make ten plots on the right and left sides of the path, with each plot measuring 500x5 m and the distance between plots is 100 m. The results showed that on the Cibereum waterfall path, 33 species of host trees were found, consisting of 20 families. At the same time, the types of orchids found were 31 species from 12 genera. Almost all of the orchid hosts are trees, except for Brassaiopsis glomerulata are shrubs and Cyathea sp are poles. The characteristics of host trees as habitat for epiphytic orchids are: 4-51 m tall, trunk diameter 7-89 cm, canopy width 0-20 m, bark thickness 0-1.2 cm, bark texture rough to medium, generally colored brown, has no sap except for Ficus variegata, the surface of the trunk contains moss, and the epiphytic orchid growth zone on the host tree is mostly found in zones III and IV.
Diversity of Reef Fish in Pancuran Beach and The Harbor Area of Karimunjawa National Park Dhanis Nuranggitasari; Ardyan Pramudya Kurniawan
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 21 No. 3 (2021): September - Desember
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v21i3.3010

Abstract

Research on the biodiversity of Ikhthiofauna in coral reef ecosystems in Karimunjawa National Park was carried out in March 2021. This study aimed to study the species of reef fish found in the National Park Karimunjawan, to study the dominant reef fish species, the level of diversity, and the factors that influence reef fish biodiversity in Karimunjawa National Park. Data collection was carried out at two research locations, namely Pancuran Beach and Harbor Pier. This research was conducted using the visual census method at each station made transects with a distance of 5 m per transect. Each transect is 50 m long parallel to the shoreline. Observations were made by snorkeling along the 2.5 m transect line to the right and the left, then the fish obtained were drawn using waterproof paper, numbered per species, and photographed using an underwater camera for identification. Data analysis was carried out, including descriptive analysis to analyze fish characteristics and quantitative analysis to calculate data, including the Shannon Diversity Index (H'), Simpson's Dominance Index (C), and Evenness Index (E). The environmental parameters taken include water temperature, salinity, pH, and DO. This study identified a total of 59 species of reef fish from 17 families, with the dominant family was Pomacentridae. The level of diversity (H') at the research location at Pancuran Beach reached 3.392, while at the Harbor Pier, it reached 3.428. The Simpson Dominance Index (C) value at the Pancuran Beach location is 0.044, and the Harbor Pier is 0.047. The Evenness Index (E) value at the Pancuran Beach location is 0.88, and the Harbor Pier is 0.85. The difference in the index value is influenced by various environmental factors, both physically, chemically, and biologically. 
DISTRIBUSI VERTIKAL KOMUNITAS FITOPLANKTON PADA LOKASI INLET DAN OUTLET DI WADUK SAGULING, CIANJUR, JAWA BARAT Ardyan Pramudya Kurniawan
Integrated Lab Journal Vol. 4 No. 2 (2016)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (979.603 KB) | DOI: 10.14421/ilj.2016.%x

Abstract

Waduk Saguling selain berfungsi sebagai pembangkit listrik, digunakan juga untuk budidaya perikanan. Kegiatan tersebut menyebabkan peningkatan kandungan materi organik dan anorganik di badan perairan. Hal tersebut akan direspon oleh kehadiran fitoplankton. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Desember 2011 – Februari 2012 pada lokasi inlet (In) dan outlet (out) di Waduk Saguling. Dari hasil penelitian secara kseluruhan ditemukan 31 spesies dan terbagi kedalam empat fungsional group, yaitu alga koloni, alga uniseluler, alga filamentik, dan diatom pennate. Populasi fitoplankton yang dominan di kedua lokasi kajian adalah Stanierasp., Synedra sp. dan S. Ulna.Ketiga spesies tersebut dapat hadir pada kedalaman 5 dan 10 karena dipengaruhi oleh tingginya kandungan kandungan ammonium (In: 0,65 mg/l; Out: 0,74 mg/l) dan nitrit (In: 0,46 mg/l; Out: 0,58 mg/l).
Karakterisasi Morfologi Anggrek Epifit di Kawasan Wisata Curug Cibereum Selabintana Gunung Gede Pangrango Jawa Barat Bela Prapitasari; Ardyan Pramudya Kurniawan
BIOSAINTROPIS (BIOSCIENCE-TROPIC) Vol 8 No 1 (2022): Agustus 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Matematika & Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam - Universitas Islam Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (733.201 KB) | DOI: 10.33474/e-jbst.v8i1.444

Abstract

The Curug Cibereum tourist area located in Selabintana, Sukabumi, is part of the Gunung Gede Pangrango National Park which consists of various types of orchids. This study aims to determine the types of epiphytic orchids in the Cibereum Curug Path based on the morphological characterization of epiphytic orchids, both stems, leaves, and flowers. The results of the study found as many as 31 species of epiphytic orchids from 11 genera. Based on the morphological observations of stems, pseudobulbs, leaves, and flowers on each type of epiphytic orchid, each has its characteristics. Observation of stem growth morphology found monopodial and sympodial orchids. The stems are found to belong short and do not even have stems but have pseudobulbs. The shape of the pseudobulb was found to be round, flattened, oval, and oval. Then for the shape of the leaves found lanceolate, oval, needle, and ovoid. As for the shape of flowers, each type has various shapes and colors. Some are big or small according to the species Keywords: Epiphytic Orchid, Cibereum Waterfall, Morphology, Characterization, Pseudobulb
Diversity of Macrosscopic Fungi in the Cibereum Waterfall Path, Mount Gede Pangrango National Park (TNGGP) West Java M. Fihris Yafa; Ardyan Pramudya Kurniawan; Arifah Khusnuryani
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 22 No. 4 (2022): October - December
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v22i4.4201

Abstract

Indonesia is a tropical country that has natural resources that are rich in biodiversity. One of these biodiversity is mushrooms. Mushrooms generally occupy various types of habitats, namely soil, wood, litter, animal waste and some grow on rotting mushrooms.. This study aims to study the diversity of Microscopic Fungi in the Cibereum Curug Route,Selabintana Resort, Gunung Gede Pangrango National Park, West Java. The research method used in this study is VES (Visual Encounter Survey) by combining transects following the Cibereum waterfall path, and taking the right and left areas of 1 meter. Data analysis was performed by qualitative descriptive analysis and quantitative descriptive analysis. The results of the research on the Curug Cibereum Resort Selabintana route, Gunung Gede Pangrango National Park (TNGGP) West Java, found as many as 30 species of basidiomycota mushrooms and 3 species from the ascomycota division. The most common species found in the study area were Coprinellus disseminatus (336 Number of individuals/4000 m2), Stereum sp (153 Number of individual/ 4000 m2), Mycena roseignicola (145 individual pieces/4000 m2), and Favolaschia pustulosa (138 Number of individual / 4000 m2). The diversity index of basidiomycota fungi in the Curug Cibereum route is in the medium category, namely H'= 1.004.
DISTRIBUTION PATTERN AND DIVERSITY OF EPIPHYTIC ORCHIDS IN THE CURUG CIBEREUM PATH, MOUNT GEDE PANGRANGO, INDONESIA Bela Prapitasari; Ardyan Pramudya Kurniawan
BIOTROPIA - The Southeast Asian Journal of Tropical Biology Vol. 29 No. 2 (2022): BIOTROPIA Vol. 29 No. 2 Agustus 2022
Publisher : SEAMEO BIOTROP

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11598/btb.2022.29.2.1680

Abstract

The Curug Cibereum path as a tourist attraction in the Mount Gede Pangrango area is dominated by a lush tree, making it a suitable place to find a diversity of epiphytic orchids. This study aimed to determine the distribution pattern and diversity of epiphytic orchids along the Curug Cibereum path which is influenced by environtmental parameters. The research method was carried out by plotting ten plots on the right and left sides of the path, with each plot measuring 500 x 5 m and the distance between plots was 100 m. The results showed that there were 31 species of epiphytic orchids from 12 genera. The distribution pattern of epiphytic orchids was mostly clustered except for Oberonia lotsyana, which had a uniform pattern. The epiphytic orchid species with the highest INP were Bulbophyllum gibbosum with an INP value of 35% and Coelogyne speciosa with an INP value of 20%. Species diversity (H ') was moderate (H '=2.54), the evenness index (E) was high (E=0.73), the dominance index (D) was low (D=0.13). The measurements of environmental parameters showed optimal conditions for the growth of epiphytic orchids, namely with a temperature of 24.5 oC, soil moisture of 76.5%, air humidity of 70%, pH 5.1, the light intensity of 6351 lux and wind speed of 0.03 m/s.
Beauty Care Ingredients Used at Kraton Yogyakarta Hadiningrat, Indonesia Annisa Wiweka Utami; Ardyan Pramudya Kurniawan
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 23 No. 4 (2023): October - December
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v23i4.5488

Abstract

Kraton Yogyakarta Hadiningrat has a culture of beauty treatments. Knowledge of traditional beauty treatments is one of the manifestations of culture that has been passed down from generation to generation and has been used in everyday life.  This study aims to examine plants used as beauty care ingredients at Kraton Yogyakarta Hadiningrat. This research was carried out in November 2022 - July 2023 in the complex environment of Kraton Yogyakarta Hadiningrat. The methods used are semi-structured interview method (open-ended interview) and literature study of manuscript manuscripts of Traditional Jamu Records at Kraton Yogyakarta. The results of the study found 25 herbal preparations used for beauty treatments consisting of four types, namely body skin care (6 concotion), facial skin care (10 concotion), hair care (7 concotion), and reproducive organ care (2 concotion). From the results of the study it was concluded that the use of herbs for body beauty care is still used today.
Co-Authors Annisa Wiweka Utami Arifah Khusnuryani Arinanda, Tesya Atika Astuti, Sutan Nur Chamida Tri Bela Prapitasari Bela Prapitasari Bela Prapitasari Dewastra Bayu Wicaksana, Satya Dhanis Nuranggitasari Hutabarat, Frengky Julia Rizki Jumas M. Fihris Yafa Maizer Said Nahdi Maizer Said Nahdi Meylinda, Rachma Novi Salsabila Prautama, Cahaya Siti Aisah Siti Aisah Siti Lathifah Maulany Tambunan, Ardian Syahputra