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All Journal Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Gigi FOKGII
Wulansari, Dwi Putri
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Humanities Dentistry Education Energy Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health

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Edukasi Pemanfaatan dan Pencegahan Dampak Negatif Radiasi pada Masyarakat di Kota Makassar Yunus, Barunawaty; Tenrilili, Andi Nurul Azizah; Hidayat, Muhammad Fadil; Prawira, Ade; Arnawansah, Rakhmat Putra Guru; Sugianto, Irfan; Yunus, Muliaty; Rahman, Fadhlil Ulum A; Wulansari, Dwi Putri
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Gigi FOKGII (JPMKG FOKGII) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Februari 2025
Publisher : Forum Komunikasi Kedokteran Gigi Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Pemanfaatan teknologi radiologi dalam kedokteran gigi telah meningkatkan akurasi diagnosis dan keberhasilan perawatan secara signifikan. Namun, penggunaan radiasi pengion secara tidak bijak dapat menimbulkan risiko kesehatan. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan literasi masyarakat Kota Makassar terkait pemanfaatan radiologi dalam kedokteran gigi serta pencegahan dampak negatif radiasi. Melalui penyuluhan langsung, media interaktif, dan layanan kesehatan gratis yang diselenggarakan di area Car Free Day, kegiatan ini berhasil menjangkau 200 peserta dari berbagai kalangan usia. Materi yang disampaikan meliputi manfaat radiologi dalam diagnosis dan perawatan gigi, protokol keselamatan radiasi, serta cara mencegah risiko paparan radiasi. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman peserta mengenai topik tersebut. Antusiasme peserta yang tinggi dalam mengikuti sesi tanya jawab dan memanfaatkan layanan kesehatan gratis mengindikasikan keberhasilan kegiatan dalam meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat akan pentingnya menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut serta keselamatan radiasi. Kegiatan ini membuktikan bahwa pendekatan edukasi yang berbasis komunitas dan partisipatif dapat menjadi model yang efektif dalam meningkatkan literasi kesehatan masyarakat.
Mandibular osteomyelitis on panoramic radiographs: a case series Thala, Ifa Ariefah Hs; Wulansari, Dwi Putri; Rasul, Muhammad Irfan
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 9 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v9i1.1264

Abstract

Objectives: This series of cases aims to see an extension of a lesion using panoramic radiographs to help establish a diagnosis in three cases in the mandible. Osteomyelitis occurs more often in the mandible than in the maxilla because the maxilla has a better blood supply than the mandible, with relatively thinner cortical and fewer medullary cavities. Case Report: Three female patients presented with nearly identical complaints, including frequent pus discharge, unpleasant odor, and swelling. Only two of the patients had a history of tooth extraction. All three were referred to the university dental hospital (RSGM) for further management. Panoramic radiographs revealed similar findings among the three cases, including mixed radiopaque-radiolucent images with irregular shapes and diffuse borders. In two patients, sequestra were visible in the right and left corpus regions of the mandible. In contrast, the third patient showed a slightly different presentation: a well-defined, irregular radiopaque mass protruding from the top of the alveolar bone, localized at the crest of the ridge. One of the patients had a history of systemic diseases, specifically hypertension which was under control. Conclusion: In these three cases, a panoramic X-ray examination was the only support for identifying the characteristics of lesion expansion and was considered sufficient as a reference for patient management. However, a definitive diagnosis still requires a histopathological examination.
Indications for CBCT examination in pediatric patients: a cross-sectional study Arisandy, Marini; Wulansari, Dwi Putri; Rahman, Fadhlil Ulum Abdul
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 9 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v9i1.1276

Abstract

Objectives: This study aims to portray the characteristic of cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) indication on pediatric patients based on age, gender, specialist field, clinical indications, and radiation doses. Materials and Methods: CBCT images of 55 pediatric patients were investigated retrospectively. CBCT images were obtained with three categories field of view (FOV). CBCT indications were categorized as dental anomalies, impacted teeth, orofacial cleft, orthodontic needs, endodontics, osseous pathological lesion, dentoalveolar trauma, and temporo mandibular disorder. The effect of age, sex, and FOV were evaluated. Results: The most common indication for using CBCT is impacted teeth (45%), osseous pathological lesion (17%), and dentoalveolar trauma (11%). There were not significant association between sex, age group, and FOV to CBCT indication. Conclusion: CBCT examination at Dental Hospital of Hasanuddin University is needed in pediatric patients mainly to diagnose oral pathology, impacted teeth, and dentoalveolar trauma. Determining CBCT for pediatric patients should be indicative-oriented suitably with as low as diagnotically achievable being indication-oriented and patient-specific (ALADAIP) principles.
Microstructure analysis of periapical area in abscess patients before and after endodontic treatment Dona, Adriani Prima; Wulansari, Dwi Putri
Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI) Vol 9 No 2 (2025): Jurnal Radiologi Dentomaksilofasial Indonesia (JRDI)
Publisher : Ikatan Radiologi Kedokteran Gigi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jrdi.v9i2.1330

Abstract

Objectives: The study aims to analyze the microstructure of the alveolar bone in the periapical area by knowing the area of the lesion, the number of particles, and the area of the particles in patients before and after endodontic treatment in the diagnosis of inflammatory periapical abscess lesions through digitizing periapical radiographs using ImageJ software. By using this approach, it is hoped that more objective and accurate data can be obtained in evaluating changes that occur in periapical lesions, thereby improving the overall quality of endodontic treatment. Materials and Methods: This research uses an observational analysis design using the paired t-test and the Wilcoxon. Samples were taken using a purposive sampling technique, namely 28 pairs of periapical radiographs before and after endodontic treatment, with a diagnosis of periapical abscess carried out at Hasanuddin University Dental Hospital in the period February-April 2024, who met the radiographic inclusion criteria were included in this study. Results: The results showed that from 28 pairs of, there was a decrease in the average lesion area from 20.00 ± 16.71 to 18.19 ± 6.92mm2, an increase in the average number of particles from 4.89 ± 2.15 to 4.93 ± 1.82, and an increase in the average area of particles from 130.14 ± 2.15mm2 to 131.82 ± 24.28 mm². Conclusion: The conclusion of this research is that there was a difference in decreasing the area of the lesion, the number of, but the results were not significant within three months during endodontic treatment. Minimal changes are obtained from the minimal and particles produced. Keywords: Periapical abscess, digitization of periapical radiographs, ImageJ software
Co-Authors Arisandy, Marini Arnawansah, Rakhmat Putra Guru Barunawaty Yunus Dona, Adriani Prima Hidayat, Muhammad Fadil Irfan Sugianto, Irfan Muliaty Yunus, Muliaty Prawira, Ade Rahman, Fadhlil Ulum A Rahman, Fadhlil Ulum Abdul Rasul, Muhammad Irfan Tenrilili, Andi Nurul Azizah Thala, Ifa Ariefah Hs