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MARRIAGE PROBLEMS OF INDONESIAN CITIZENS LIVING IN THE NETHERLANDS UNDER THE PERSPECTIVE OF MARRIAGE LAW Wahab, Abdul Jamil; Fakhruddin, Fakhruddin; Mustolehudin, Mustolehudin
Analisa: Journal of Social Science and Religion Vol 3, No 2 (2018): Analisa: Journal of Social Science and Religion
Publisher : Balai Penelitian dan Pengembangan Agama Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18784/analisa.v3i02.662

Abstract

The present study described the process and the problems of marriage registration for Indonesian citizens who live in the Netherlands. Through qualitative approach, the study found that the marriage for Indonesian brides and grooms who are Muslim in Den Haag had been recorded by the Embassy of the Republic of Indonesia in the country. The process of delivering marriage service in the Embassy had been simple and easy if the bride and grooms were able to provide the marriage requirements. On the other hand, mixed-marriages were unable to be recorded in the Embassy; however, these mixed-marriages might be recorded in Gemeente or the office of local authority on the country. In addition, the present study also found that several Indonesian citizens in the Netherlands had decided to opt for sirri marriage or religion-based marriage and thus they did not record their marriage in either the Embassy or the Gemeente. The sirri marriage had been selected because the brides and the grooms did not have valid administrative requirements. These brides and grooms usually registered themselves as life partners. Socially, sirri marriage did not have negative impacts because the partners still had social security provided by the government; as a result, civil, social, and economic rights had not been limited. Furthermore, the present study found that the spouses of mixed-marriages in the Netherlands encountered conflict of laws in which the Marriage Law admitted the law of the state in which the marriage had been held but also urged the single-faith marriage. On that basis, the present study would like to recommend reconstruction of marriage law in Indonesia, by recognizing the marriage record that has been legally carried out in other country.
Deradicalization Programs in Indonesia: Perspectives of Former Terrorist Convicts Wahab, Abdul Jamil; Aswin, Azwar; M., Fakhruddin; Atieqoh, Siti
QIJIS Vol 12, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : IAIN Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/qijis.v12i1.22931

Abstract

The widespread menace of terrorism on a global scale has been universally recognized as a substantial and urgent problem. The Indonesian government should prioritize the prevention of radicalization, particularly through deradicalization programs for convicted terrorists, in its fight against terrorism and radicalization. This study primarily aims to examine the performance of deradicalization programs by exploring the perspectives of individuals involved in acts of terrorism throughout three distinct periods. The data of this study was collected through interviews, observation, and documentation. This study reveals several aspects that influence the impacts of government-led deradicalization initiatives. The affecting factors include the level of an individual’s motivation to be involved in terrorism, the employed approaches, the appropriate strategy and operational procedures, coaching materials, figures involved in program coaching, and the applied methods. This study offers insight in which deradicalization programs out of prisons requires synergy with other related parties by involving existing stakeholders. The related parties can offer support and facilitate the availability of resources that ex-convicts require in accordance with their respective authorities.
MAJELIS MUJAHIDIN MENUJU INDONESIA BERSYARIAT Wahab, Abdul Jamil
Harmoni Vol. 22 No. 1 (2023): Januari-Juni 2023
Publisher : Research and Development Center for Guidance for Religious Societies and Religious Services, the Research and Development and Education and Training Agency of the Ministry of Religious Affairs of the Republic of Indonesia (MORA)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32488/harmoni.v1i22.686

Abstract

Buku ini mendeskripsikan eksistensi Majelis Mujahidin (MM) sebagai bagian dari gerakan Islam yang lahir di era reformasi. Fenomena MM merupakan repetisi dari wacana politik Islam lama di awal kemerdekaan yang mengusung simbolisme politik Islam. Buku ini mampu menjelaskan secara baik, sejarah dan perjuangan MM yaitu mewujudkan formalisasi syariat Islam dalam bernegara. Beberapa bagian dalam buku ini mampu memberikan penjelasan secara ilmiah dan akademik tentang MM, namun terdapat catatan kritis terhadap buku ini yaitu, terdapat tulisan yang bersifat propaganda dan agitatif, terhadap pemerintah maupun pihak yang dianggap tidak sejalan dengan MM. Di beberapa bagian buku ini juga terdapat pernyataan yang ambigu seperti pernyataan bahwa MM tidak mempropagandakan pembentukan negara Islam, namun di beberapa bagian lain buku ini justru sebaliknya. Dalam buku ini juga terdapat pernyataan yang bersifat peyoratif seperti rumusan Pancasila dianggap produk kelompok sekuler dan menggeneralisasi nonmuslim sebagai orang-orang yang memusuhi Islam dan memiliki Islamophobia. Di tengah kemajemukan bangsa ini, ungkapan propaganda dan agitatif perlu dihindari untuk mencegah munculnya friksi dan polarisasi di masyarakat.