Wiranadha, I Made
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KARAKTERISTIK AMBANG DENGAR PADA PEMAIN MUSIK DI GPT BAITHANI DENPASAR Pinatih, Ketut Tadeus Max Nurcahya; Wiranadha, I Made
E-Jurnal Medika Udayana Vol 11 No 9 (2022): E-Jurnal Medika Udayana
Publisher : Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/MU.2022.V11.i9.P05

Abstract

Background: Noise Induced Hearing Loss (NIHL) is hearing loss due to exposure to loud enough noise for a long period of time. The deafness characteristic of noise-induced hearing loss is that cochlear sensorineural deafness that cannot be treated. Playing music is one of the important risk factors that can lead to noise-induced hearing loss among musicians. Musicians in the church regularly play music for every worship event at the church. Therefore, researchers want to know the threshold of hearing among musicians at GPT Baithani Denpasar. Methods: This study is a descriptive study using a cross sectional design, by taking primary data from history taking, physical examination and audiometric examination. Samples were taken by means of total sampling. Data analysis was carried out using the SPSS 24 program and the research results were presented in the form of tables and narratives which were then described descriptively to describe the characteristics of the subjects and research variables. Result: This study involved 18 samples, all male (100%). The age range of music players is between 18-40 years, and they have been playing music for more than 5 years. Music players consist of 5 instruments, namely three keyboards (16.7%), six bass players (33.3%), four guitars (22.2%), four drums (22.2%), and one violin (5.5%). The incidence of NIHL found one musician with a duration of practice seven times per week (5.6%), one musician with a six times per week (5.6%), and one musician four times per week (5, 6%). Conclusion: There is a mild degree of hearing loss as many as three music players (16.7%). One music player has interference in the left ear, one music player has interference in the right ear, and one music player has interference in both ears Keyword: Noice Induce Hearing Loss (NIHL), music
Retrieval of a spherical foreign body in the right bronchus of a small child Frasiska, Kadek Devi Ari; Dewantara, I Putu Santhi; Sucipta, I Wayan; Putra, I Dewa Gede Arta Eka; Asthuta, Agus Rudi; Saputra, Komang Andi Dwi; Wiranadha, I Made
Oto Rhino Laryngologica Indonesiana Vol. 55 No. 1 (2025): VOLUME 55, NO. 1 JANUARY - JUNE 2025
Publisher : PERHATI-KL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32637/orli.v55i1.708

Abstract

Background: Bronchial foreign body aspiration can result in life-threatening obstruction of the airway, which makes it a serious emergency, particularly in children. Purpose: To report and discuss the challenges in extracting a spherical foreign body in right bronchus of a small child. Case report: A 3-year-old child, inadvertently inhaled a tiny, metallic ball, which resulted in respiratory distress. Diagnostic evaluation revealed high density opacity on chest X-ray, suggestive of a foreign body in the right main bronchus. The round metallic foreign body was successfully retrieved through bronchoscopy using optical forceps and magnetic forceps. Method: Literature search was conducted using keywords ”round foreign body in bronchus”, ”bronchial foreign body”, and ”bronchoscopy” in Medline and PubMed. Result: A total of 5 cases of round foreign bodies in the bronchus were published from 2003 to 2020. One case reported surgical removal of the foreign body, while 4 others were extracted via bronchoscopic intervention. Discussion: This case underscores the complexities in managing bronchial foreign body aspiration, particularly spherical shaped foreign body. The foreign body was round shaped and metallic, so it was difficult to be grasped, and the patient’s bronchus was very frail. Prompt diagnosis and appropriate interventions, guided by thorough clinical assessment and imaging, are crucial in ensuring favorable outcomes in such cases. Conclusion: In managing patients with foreign bodies in the bronchi, it is essential to select the appropriate instruments depending on the shape and type of foreign body, and surgical intervention should be considered as the last resort for foreign body extraction.