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HUBUNGAN ANTARA HIPERTENSI DENGAN KEJADIAN PENYAKIT JANTUNG KORONER PADA PASIEN YANG BEROBAT DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM PUSAT Prof. Dr. R. D. KANDOU MANADO Amisi, Windy G.; Nelwan, Jeini E; Kolibu, Febi K
KESMAS Vol 7, No 4 (2018): Volume 7, Nomor 4, Juli 2018
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

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Abstract

PJK adalah penyakit yang di sebabkan adanya plak yang menumpuk di dalam arteri koroner yang mensuplai oksigen ke otot jantung. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisa hubungan antara hipertensi dengan kejadian PJK, untuk mengetahui besar resiko terjadinya PJK pada penderita hipertensi di RSUP Prof. Dr. R. D. Kandou Manado. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional dengan rancangan case control study. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan metode purposive sampling. Analisis data yang digunakan chi Square. Hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa kelompok kasus dengan kategori umur ≥45tahun 46 (92,0%), kelompok kontrol kategori umur ≥ 45 tahun 46 (92,0%), jenis kelamin kelompok kasus laki-laki 43 (86,0%), kelompok kontrol laki-laki 32 (64%), kelompok kasus tingkat pendidikan SMA 29 (58,0%), kelompok kontrol tingkat pendidikan SMA 23 (46,0%) kelompok kasus kategori pensiunan 23 (46,0%), kelompok kontrol kategori tidak bekerja atau IRT 18 (36,0%), kelompok kasus yang menderita hipertensi 32 responden (60,0%), sedangkan pada kelompok kontrol yang menderita hipertensi sebanyak 20 responden (40,0%). Hasil uji statistik diperoleh nilai p= 0,028 (p<0,05) dan nilai OR= 2,667 (95% CI = 1,188-5,985). Hal ini menunjukan bahwa hipertensi berhubungan dengan kejadian PJK dimana responden yang menderita hipertensi lebih beresiko 2,667 kali menderita PJK dari pada yang tidak menderita hipertensi.Kata kunci: Hipertensi, PJK.ABSTRACTCoronary arterial disease is a disease caused by plaques which is accumulate in coronary arterial that supplying oxygen to the cardiac muscle. The disease is a part of cardiovasculary disease which is a disorder of heart and blood vessels including stroke, rheumatic heart disease, and other conditions. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between hypertension and cardiovasculary arterial disease, to determire the risk of CAD to hypertension patents in RSUP Prof D. R. Kandou Manado. This type of research in an observational study with case control study. Sampling technique was using purposive sampling method. The analysis of the data used is chi square. The result showed that the group case with age categories of ≥45 years old was 46 (92,0%), group control categories of age ≥45 years old was 46 (92,0%), gender group case of male was 43 (86,0%), the control group case of male 32 (64,0%), group case of senior high school was 29(58,0%), group control of senior high school was 23 (46,0%), category case of retired people was 23 (46,0%), control group wits unemployment or housewife category was 18 (36,0%), group case wits hypertension was 32 respondents (60,0%), whereas in the group control wits hypertensive was 20 respondents (40,0%).the result of statistics test obtained P = 0,028 (P<0,05) and OR = 2,667 (95% CL = 1,188-5,985). These result shows that hypertension is associated to CAD whi is dhe respondent wits hypertension has 2,667 times risk from CAD than those who do not suffering suffer from hypertension.Keywords: hypertension, coronary heart disease.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA MUTU JASA PELAYANAN KESEHATAN DENGAN KEPUASAN PASIEN DI PUSKESMAS KAKASKASEN KOTA TOMOHON Mongdong, Winda E E; Kolibu, Febi K; Maramis, Franckie R R
KESMAS Vol 10, No 6 (2021): VOLUME 10, NOMOR 6, JUNI 2021
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

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Abstract

Puskesmas mempunyai wewenang dan tanggung jawab atas pemeliharaan kesehatan masyarakat dalam wilayah kerjanya. Berkembangnya masyarakat kelas menengah maka tuntutan untuk mendapatkan pelayanan kesehatan yang lebih bermutu juga meningkat. Dimensi mutu layanan kesehatan yang berhubungan dengan kepuasan pasien dapat mempengaruhi kesehatan masyarakat dan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Layanan kesehatan yang bermutu sering dipersepsikan sebagai suatu layanan kesehatan yang dapat memberi apa saja yang kita inginkan atau dapat juga disebut sebagai kepuasan pasien. Tujuan Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara mutu jasa pelayanan kesehatan dengan kepuasan pasien di Puskesmas Kakaskasen kota Tomohon. Populasi adalah keseluruhan pasien rawat jalan yang datang berkunjung di Puskesmas Kakaskasen kota Tomohon. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan purposive sampling dan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 100 responden. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara mutu jasa pelayanan kesehatan denganKepuaasan Pasien (p=0,012) nilai OR 3,474. Saran kepada tenaga kesehatan di Puskesmas Kakaskasen sebaiknya melakukan survei kepuasan secara berkesinambungan untuk mengevaluasi kinerja pelayanan kesehatan dan mutu pelayanan di Puskesmas Kakaskasen.Kata Kunci : Mutu jasa pelayanan, Kepuasaan Pasien, Puskesmas KakaskasenABSTRACT The Puskesmas hasthe authority and responsibility for maintaining public health in its working area. With the development of the middle class society, the demands for better quality health services also increase.Dimensions of health service quality related to patient satisfaction can affect public health and community welfare. Quality health services are often perceived as a health service that can provide whatever we want or it can also be referred to as patient satisfaction. The purpose of this study was to determine therelationship between the quality ofhealth services and patient satisfaction at the Kakaskasen Public Health Center, Tomohon City. The population was all outpatients who came to visit the Kakaskasen Community Health Center in Tomohon City. The sampling technique in this study used purposive sampling and the sample in this study was 100 respondents. The results showed that there was a relationship between the quality of health services and patient satisfaction (p = 0.012) with an OR value of 3.474. Suggestions to health workers at the Kakaskasen Puskesmas should conduct a satisfaction survey on an ongoing basis to evaluate the performance of health services and the quality of services at the Kakaskasen Public HealthCenter.Keywords : Quality of service, Patient Satisfaction, Kakaskasen Public Health Center
The Relationship Between Mother's Knowledge Of Basic Immunization And The Completeness Of Toddler Basic Immunization In The Working Area Of Modoinding Community Health Center Mamahit, Filia Sisilia; Mandagi, Chreisye K. F; Kolibu, Febi K
Asia Pacific Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Asia Pacific Journal of Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Yayasan Bina Lentera Insan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57207/hpngyj68

Abstract

Complete basic immunization is important to provide so that the body can develop immunity and be protected from infectious diseases. Knowledge is a predisposing factor that influences the completeness of toddler immunization. This study aims to determine the relationship between maternal knowledge about basic immunization and the completeness of basic immunization in toddlers in the Working Area of Modoinding Health Center. The type of this research is quantitative analytic with a cross-sectional study approach. The research was conducted from December 2024 to February 2025. With a population of 173 mothers who have toddlers aged 12-24 months residing in the working area of the Modoinding Health Center. The sample consisted of 62 respondents using the Lemeshow formula. In this study, it was found that the majority of mothers had good knowledge with a percentage of 88.7% and those with sufficient knowledge 11.3%. The completeness of basic immunization among the majority of respondents had children with complete basic immunization status at a rate of 90.3% and incomplete at 9.7%. The research results with the chi-square test found a relationship between mothers' knowledge about basic immunization and the completeness of basic immunization for toddlers in the working area of the Modoinding health center (p = 0.001).