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Identifikasi Padi Sawah Di Desa Tombolango Kecamatan Sangkub Kabupaten Bolaang Mongondow Djakaria, Eric; Ngangi, Charles Reijaaldo; Lumingkewas, Jelly Ribka Danaly
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 19 No. 1 (2023): Agri-Sosioekonomi
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (315.077 KB) | DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.v19i1.46128

Abstract

This study aims to identify lowland rice farmers in the village of Tombolango, District of Sangkub, North Bolaang Mongondow Regency. The data analysis used in this study was the purposive sampling method, from the total population of lowland rice farmers in the tombolango village, which has an area of lowland rice farming under 1 ha and above 1 ha. Based on these criteria, 15 samples were taken as respondents. The data collection method in this study was carried out by collecting primary data and secondary data. Primary data is raw data taken by researchers in the field from the source and obtained from direct interviews, while secondary data is data obtained from the government or local agencies. The results of this study indicate that the identification of lowland rice farmers in the village of tombolango, Sangkub District, shows the characteristics of lowland rice farmers, namely the type of seeds used, the amount of production, the selling price, fertilizers, herbicides, insecticides, the number of initial workers, tractor machines and threshing machines, and farmer incomes ranging from IDR 20,000,000.
Strategi Bertahan Hidup Pelaku Usaha Penggilingan Padi Di Desa Kopiwangker Kecamatan Langowan Barat Temo, Efraim Jermia; Ngangi, Charles Reijaaldo; Talumingan, Celsius
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 19 No. 3 (2023): Agri-Sosioekonomi
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.v19i3.50553

Abstract

This study aims to describe the survival strategies of rice mill business actors in Kopiwangker Village, Langowan Barat District. This research was conducted from December 2022 to May 2023. This study uses 2 types of data, namely primary and secondary data. Sampling uses a saturated sample method where all members of the population are used as samples. The data analysis method used in this study is a descriptive method through a qualitative approach. The results showed that the two rice mill business actors in Kopiwangker Village, West Langowan Subdistrict, implemented three strategies to be able to meet family needs and survive, namely: 1) The active strategy carried out by rice mill business actors was by doing side jobs and utilizing family work force to increase income. 2) The passive strategy carried out by rice mill business actors is to minimize expenses by eating with makeshift side dishes, storing weapons as food reserves, buying cheap clothes when needed and taking traditional medicine or drug stalls and seeking treatment at the puskesmas. 3) The network strategy applied by rice mill business actors is by establishing relationships with rice farmers so that grain remains available besides asking for help when in trouble from relatives, cooperatives and banks when they need money.
Analisis Pemasaran Sagu Baruk Di Kampung Nahepese Kecamatan Manganitu Kabupaten Kepulauan Sangihe Sasue, Gilbert; Ngangi, Charles Reijaaldo; Rori, Yolanda Pinky Ivanna
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 19 No. 3 (2023): Agri-Sosioekonomi
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35791/agrsosek.v19i3.50572

Abstract

This study aims to analyze marketing channels, marketing agency functions, marketing costs, marketing margins, farmer’s share and marketing efficiency of sago baruk in Nahepese Village, Manganitu District, Sangihe Islands Regency. This research was conducted from February to April 2023, which is located in Nahepese Village. The sampling method used by farmer purposive sampling the number of respondents is 12 farmers, 3 collectors and 6 retailers. Methods of data collection carried out using primary and secondary data. The results showed that there were III (three) marketing channels. Marketing channel profit I is IDR120.000. The total margin for marketing channel II (a) is IDR30.000/bika, marketing costs are IDR8.000/bika and profit margin is IDR22.000/bika. The total margin for channel II (b) is IDR39.000/bika, marketing costs are IDR10.400/bika and profit margin is IDR28.600/bika. Channel III's total margin is IDR539.000/bika, marketing costs are IDR50.000/bika and profit margin is IDR514.000/bika. The efficiency value of marketing channel I is 0, marketing channel II (a) is 5.33%, marketing channel II (b) is 6.54% and marketing channel III is 8.41%. All of the marketing channels are efficient and marketing channel I is the most efficient.
Peran Modal Sosial Pada Industri Kacang Sangrai UD.Merpati Di Desa Tombasian Atas Kecamatan Kawangkoan Barat Rambitan, Dina Mirakel; Ngangi, Charles Reijaaldo; Pangemanan, Paulus Adrian
AGRI-SOSIOEKONOMI Vol. 20 No. 2 (2024): Agri-Sosioekonomi
Publisher : Sam Ratulangi University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to determine and describe the role of social capital (trust, social norms, social networks) in the roasted peanut industry UD.Merpati in Upper Tombasian Village, West Kawangkoan District. The research was conducted for 2 months, from October to November 2023. This research was conducted at UD.Merpati roasted peanut industry in Tombasian Atas Village, West Kawangkoan District, Minahasa Regency. The data used in this study are primary data obtained through observation activities at the research location and direct interviews using questionnaires that have been prepared. Secondary data were collected through written sources, mainly in the form of archives and including relevant books on opinions, theories, journals and other supporting books related to the research studied as reference material for research. The sampling method used is purposive sampling, deliberately determined in the roasted peanut industry with a total of 10 respondents, namely workers and owners of the UD.Merpati roasted peanut industry. The data analysis used in this research is descriptive data analysis using a Likert scale. The results showed that the role of social capital is quite good in the UD.Merpati roasted peanut industry in Tombasian Atas Village, West Kawangkoan District. The highest social capital is found in the social network indicator, followed by indicators of trust and social norms. The high level of social capital allows the UD.Merpati Roasted Peanut Industry to survive until now and bring good changes to the industry.