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All Journal Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan Journal of Environmental Science and Sustainable Development
Damayanti, Poerborini
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science

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MASTERPLAN SISTEM PENGELOLAAN AIR LIMBAH DOMESTIK DI WILAYAH PERKOTAAN KABUPATEN SUKOHARJO Oktiawan, Wiharyanto; Hardyanti, Nurandani; Damayanti, Poerborini
Jurnal Presipitasi : Media Komunikasi dan Pengembangan Teknik Lingkungan Vol 15, No 2 (2018): September 2018
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (553.969 KB) | DOI: 10.14710/presipitasi.v15i2.69-78

Abstract

Di Indonesia, air limbah domestik merupakan pencemar terbesar yang masuk ke badan air.Pemantauan dan pengendalian air buangan dapat dilakukan salah satunya denganmeningkatkan pelayanan dalam hal sanitasi. Pemerintah menetapkan target terhadap tahun2015-2019 antara lain 100% capaian pelayanan akses air minum, 0% proporsi rumah tanggayang menempati hunian dan permukiman tidak layak (kumuh) di kawasan perkotaan dan 100%capaian pelayanan akses sanitasi. Perencanaan masterplan ini bertujuan untuk menyediakanfasilitas sanitasi yang memadai dalam pengelolaan air limbah domestik terutama di wilayahperkotaan Kabupaten Sukoharjo. Masterplan ini akan mengkaji aspek teknis-teknologis dalamperencanaan pengelolaan air limbah domestik. Pada masterplan ini direncanakan akandibangun 3 buah IPAL skala perkotaan dan 8 buah IPAL skala permukiman besar yang akanmelayani 20% penduduk perkotaan Kabupaten Sukoharjo. IPAL skala perkotaan direncanakanterdapat 2 buah di Kecamatan Grogol dan 1 buah di Kecamatan Kartasura. IPAL skalapermukiman besar direncanakan terletak di Kecamatan Kartasura, Kecamatan Gatak, 2 buah diKecamatan Baki, masing-masing 1 buah di Kecamatan Bendosari, Gatak, Polokarto danKecamatan Sukoharjo. Selain itu, untuk pelayanan sistem setempat direncanakan 3 (tiga)daerah pelayanan IPLT yang dibangun secara bertahap. Tahap pertama yaitu optimalisasi IPLTEksisting (IPLT Mojorejo), tahap kedua yaitu pembangunan IPLT di Desa Bekonang KecamatanMojolaban, dan tahap ketiga pembangunan IPLT di Desa Grajegan Kecamatan Tawangsari.IPLT direncanakan dapat melayani sekitar  70% penduduk perkotaan.
COAL MINING SECTOR CONTRIBUTION TO ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS AND HUMAN DEVELOPMENT INDEX IN EAST KALIMANTAN PROVINCE Afkarina, Kunny Izza Indah; Wardana, Sindhung; Damayanti, Poerborini
Journal of Environmental Science and Sustainable Development Vol. 2, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Coal mining has been one of the issues that led to pros and cons in Indonesia. Research shows that mining activities are one of the factors that affect people’s incomes and local and national economic development. However, mining is a lucrative activity that leads to construction booms that attract population growth and lead to deforestation, thus affecting the environmental conditions of a region. The coal mining industry of Indonesian province of East Kalimantan, on the island of Borneo, provides most of the economic base needed to build the infrastructure and provide energy of the country. Kalimantan Province accounts for approximately 90 % of the entire country’s coal production. East Kalimantan, with its mining operations mainly in the district of Kutai and its expanded territory, is a major coal-producing region of the country. This article will examine how coal mining sector contributes to environmental conditions and Human Development Index (HDI) in the province of East Kalimantan. This research was conducted using a combination of scientific methods, including literature, spatial analysis using geographic information system (GIS) technology, and quantitative data analysis. From the analysis of the spatial issuance of coal mining permit in East Kalimantan, the coal mining sector has a direct impact on regional revenue and contributes indirectly to the HDI in the province of East Kalimantan. However, it turns out that the planning and management of natural resources field exploitation business licenses are not performed systematically. As a result, many problems arise, such as disputes over control and ownership of land (agrarian conflicts), damage to the landscape, deforestation, environmental pollution, and public health problems. Thus, anticipatory measures are needed by the government so that the economy of East Kalimantan Province remained stable and sustainable.
Co-Authors Afkarina, Kunny Izza Indah Nurandani Hardyanti Wardana, Sindhung Wiharyanto Oktiawan