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Journal : EnviroScienteae

ANALISIS KEBIJAKAN PENYEDIAAN LAHAN BAGI PEMBANGUNAN DENGAN KEWAJIBAN PENANGGULANGAN DAN PENCEGAHAN DINAMIKA TUMBUHAN INVASIF DI INDONESIA Priyaji Agung Pambudi; Tommy Hendra Purwaka
EnviroScienteae Vol 15, No 3 (2019): EnviroScienteae Volume 15 Nomor 3, November 2019
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (331.692 KB) | DOI: 10.20527/es.v15i3.7431

Abstract

Life on land as one of the goals of sustainable development is an important aspect to be realized. Terrestrial ecosystems become a space for human life to carry out their daily activities. However, along with the high activity of trade, tourism, and development risk of degradation of terrestrial ecosystems is increasing. The introduction of invasive plants as a result of its aspects currently ranks second as the cause of loss of organism species under the main cause of land conversion. This study aims to analyze development policies in terms of handling invasive plants in Indonesia. The study was conducted with a literature review and desk study through a review of laws, government regulations, presidential decrees, and ministerial regulations. Based on the results, it is known that basically, Indonesia does not yet have policies that regulate in detail and detail about invasive alien plants, existing policies only regulate the management and protection of biodiversity. There are 9 documents relating to biodiversity conservation, but no one of these policy documents has touched on clearly and in detail about protecting ecosystems from the threat of invasive alien species. Policies need to be established regarding principle licenses, location permits, business licenses, and trade access permit to suppress and minimize the spread of invasive plants. The thing that needs to be emphasized is the clarity of the policy (legislation) because only through this strategic steps can be done on a clear and strong legal basis.
Pandemi Covid-19: Refleksi Pentingnya Optimasi Lahan Pekarangan Sebagai Penyokong Kemandirian Pangan Dan Kesehatan Keluarga Priyaji Agung Pambudi
EnviroScienteae Vol 16, No 3 (2020): EnviroScienteae Volume 16 Nomor 3, November 2020
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v16i2.9683

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic was outbreak since January 2020 has now spread out to 213 countries, infected 29,227,348 people and 929,263 deaths. In Indonesia, 221,523 people were infected and 8,841 of them died. Neither the vaccine nor the cure has been found, but the researchers recommend that people consume various types of rhizome plants, moringa, guava, and others as prevention. The opportunity for the Indonesian people to increase their sovereignty in facing the COVID-19 pandemic is very overt because it has a geographical advantage as a tropical country traversed by the equator and fertile soil. This study aims to determine the use of backyards and its importance in promote family health amid the COVID-19 outbreak. This research was conducted in Pacitan Regency, East Java, from March 16 to April 17, 2020 through a qualitative approach with a combined method of questionnaires (162 people), in-depth interviews (18 people), and desk study. The findings showed that 95.06% of respondents agreed that the backyard was an environmental asset, 100% agreed that the backyard could be used to fulfill the needs of vegetables and toga. As 78.4% of respondents have planted vegetables and toga in their backyards and 64.2% feel calmer in facing the COVID-19 pandemic in terms of availability of the need for vegetables and traditional herbal ingredients. This is stated as an ease of concocting traditional herbal medicine and fulfilling kitchen needs for 86.42% of respondents and 57.41% assessed that their families do not depend on market uncertainty because the pattern of backyard use is carried out by growing vegetables and toga plants. The backyard as an environmental asset can promote the realization of food sovereignty (non-rice) and family health if it is managed properly, both flat and vertically.
THE EFFECTS OF COVID-19 PANDEMIC ON ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS IN THE SPECIAL CAPITAL REGION OF JAKARTA, INDONESIA Priyaji Agung Pambudi; David Febraldo Panjaitan
EnviroScienteae Vol 19, No 1 (2023): ENVIROSCIENTEAE VOLUME 19 NOMOR 1, FEBRUARI 2023
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/es.v19i1.15799

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic that is getting worse, the Government responded by issuing PSBB and WFH policies with positive and negative effects in DKI Jakarta as national economic growth. The study aimed to analysis environmental effects. This qualitative research used literature review sourced from articles, government reports, institutional reports, and validated popular media. The policies have some significant effects on people's lives and environmental stability. The positive effects included the decline in PM2,5 with the highest value of 31,31% in West Jakarta, 27.80% in East Jakarta, and 25.74% in Central Jakarta. There was an improvement in air quality; the decline in electricity consumption was 7.24% in the industrial sector, 8.70% in business centers, 2.43% in government buildings, and 620 tons/day reduced waste. The adverse effects included: the closure of 3,570 companies and 1,225,725 workers doing WFH; increased household electricity consumption by 4.76%; decreased Commuter Line passengers by 82.10%; a decrease in Transjakarta passengers by 87.60%; and increased household waste by 36%. The pandemic harmed the socio-economic and had a positive effect on the environment. Pandemics provide an opportunity for humans to reflect on their behaviour and how they should interact with nature in post-pandemic encourage pro-environmental behaviour to support sustainable development.