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All Journal Jurnal Politik Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal)
Harsanti, Titik
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Health Professions Public Health

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Analysis of Women's Representation in Parliament in Indonesia Using Robust Regression Estimation-S Suma, I Gede Dewangga Jati; Harsanti, Titik
Jurnal Politik Vol. 10, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Women's representation in parliament is a very important issue to study because one of the SDGs goals is gender equality. Women's representation in parliament in Indonesia is still low, only reaching 21.74 percent in 2022. The low representation of women in parliament will certainly hinder the role of women in leading decision making in political life. Studies regarding women's representation in parliament are generally discussed qualitatively, so this article tries to examine this problem with a quantitative approach. The method used in this research is robust S-estimation regression which can form a better model by minimizing the influence of extreme values. The results of data processing in 509 districts/cities in Indonesia show that women with a high school education or above, women who access the internet and the level of urbanization have a significant effect on women's representation in parliament in Indonesia in 2022, while women's married status does not have a significant effect on women's representation in parliament. in Indonesia in 2022.
Determinants of Stunted Children in Indonesia: A Multilevel Analysis at the Individual, Household, and Community Levels Wicaksono, Febri; Harsanti, Titik
Kesmas Vol. 15, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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This study aimed to examine the risk factors of childhood undernutrition in Indonesia. Determinants of childhood stunting were examined by using the 2013 Indonesia Basic Health Research Survey dataset. A total of 76,165 children aged under 5 years were included in this study. The analysis used multivariate multilevel logistic regression to determine adjusted odds ratios (aORs). The prevalence of stunting in the sample population was 36.7%. The odds of stunting increased significantly among the under-five boys, children living in slum area, and the increase of household member (aOR = 1.11, 95 %CI: 1.06–1.15; 1.09, 95%CI: 1.04–1.15; and 1.03, 95%CI: 1.02–1.04 respectively). The odds of stunting decreased significantly among children whose parents more educated (aOR = 0.87, 95 %CI: 0.83–0.91 and 0.87, 95%CI: 0.83–0.9, respectively), who live in urban area, in a province with higher Gross Domestic Product (GDP) per capita, and in a province with higher ratio of professional health worker per 1,000 population aged 0-4 years (aOR = 0.85, 95%CI: 0.81–0.89; 0.89; 95%CI: 0.79–1.00; and 0.99; 95%CI: 0.99–1.00, respectively). The study found that stunting was resulted from a complex interaction of factors, not only at the individual level, but also at household and community levels. The study findings indicate that interventions should implement multi-level approaches to address various factors from the community to the individual level.
Co-Authors Suma, I Gede Dewangga Jati Wicaksono, Febri