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AGE AT MIGRATION, DURATION OF RESIDENCE, AND FERTILITY AMONG FEMALE MIGRANTS INTO JAVA Qonita, Nisa; Wicaksono, Febri
Jurnal Biometrika dan Kependudukan (Journal of Biometrics and Population) Vol. 12 No. 2 (2023): JURNAL BIOMETRIKA DAN KEPENDUDUKAN
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbk.v12i2.2023.219-229

Java Island has become main destination for inter-regional migrants in Indonesia for decades. Previous studies has shown that migration can be expected to have a strong effect on fertility behavior of female migrants. The objective of this study is to examine fertility patterns of internal female migrants into Java Island. The generalized poisson regression models are used to investigate the socialization, the disruption, and the adaptation hypotheses in explaining the fertility differences between migrants and non-migrants. This study finds that the fertility rate for migrants is higher relative to the non-migrants. The analysis shows that first, there is a fertility assimilation process in migration into Java Island with fertility increasing gradually with age at migration. Second, there is a fertility disruption process in migration into Java Island with short-term fertility-lowering-effect of migration event. However, this study find no evidence on fertility adaptation process in migration into Java Island.

ANALISIS ALIRAN RANTAI PASOK JAMUR TIRAM DI SG’S MUSHROOM DESA SUMBERGONDO KACAMATAN BUMIAJI BATU JAWA TIMUR Wicaksono, Febri; Oktaviani, Dewi Anggun
Agrotechbiz : Jurnal Ilmiah Pertanian Vol 11 No 1 (2024): Agrotechbiz: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian
Publisher : Universitas Panca Marga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51747/agrotechbiz.v12i1.1979

Supply chain management is the activity of processing raw materials into goods in process or semi-finished goods and finished goods then sending these products to consumers through the distribution system. The supply chain itself is a complex network consisting of complex suppliers, producers, distributors, retailers and consumers. This research took place at SG'S Mushroom which is located at Sumbergondo sub-district. Bumiaji, Batu City. The aim of this research is to determine the flow and mechanism of the supply chain at SG'S Mushroom so that it can be used as input in determining the appropriate supply chain channels and mechanisms for SG'S Mushroom. The data used is primary data and secondary data and analyzed using qualitative descriptive analysis. The conclusion of this research is that the supply chain flow at SG'S Mushroom consists of the flow of goods, the flow of money and the flow of information which are interconnected. The supply chain mechanism at SG'S Mushroom consists of suppliers, manufacturers, distributors, retailers and consumers. Suppliers at SG'S Mushroom consist of sengon powder suppliers, lime suppliers, rice bran suppliers, plastic suppliers, seed suppliers, and ring and cap suppliers. The manufacturer at SG'S Mushroom is SG'S Mushroom itself. Distributors at SG'S Mushroom consist of collector distributors and CV Arjuna partner distributors. Retailers at SG'S Mushroom consist of ratailer melijo and shop retailers get oyster mushrooms from distributors and souvenir shop retailers get oyster mushrooms from partner distributor CV Arjuna. Lastly is the final consumer, SG'S final consumer gets oyster mushrooms that have been processed or raw. If oyster mushrooms have been processed, consumers get them from gift shops. If oyster mushrooms are still raw, consumers can get them from melijo retailers and stall retailers or get them directly from SG'S Mushroom. Keywords: Supply Chain Flow, Oyster Mushroom

Determinants of Stunted Children in Indonesia: A Multilevel Analysis at the Individual, Household, and Community Levels Wicaksono, Febri; Harsanti, Titik
Kesmas Vol. 15, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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This study aimed to examine the risk factors of childhood undernutrition in Indonesia. Determinants of childhood stunting were examined by using the 2013 Indonesia Basic Health Research Survey dataset. A total of 76,165 children aged under 5 years were included in this study. The analysis used multivariate multilevel logistic regression to determine adjusted odds ratios (aORs). The prevalence of stunting in the sample population was 36.7%. The odds of stunting increased significantly among the under-five boys, children living in slum area, and the increase of household member (aOR = 1.11, 95 %CI: 1.06–1.15; 1.09, 95%CI: 1.04–1.15; and 1.03, 95%CI: 1.02–1.04 respectively). The odds of stunting decreased significantly among children whose parents more educated (aOR = 0.87, 95 %CI: 0.83–0.91 and 0.87, 95%CI: 0.83–0.9, respectively), who live in urban area, in a province with higher Gross Domestic Product (GDP) per capita, and in a province with higher ratio of professional health worker per 1,000 population aged 0-4 years (aOR = 0.85, 95%CI: 0.81–0.89; 0.89; 95%CI: 0.79–1.00; and 0.99; 95%CI: 0.99–1.00, respectively). The study found that stunting was resulted from a complex interaction of factors, not only at the individual level, but also at household and community levels. The study findings indicate that interventions should implement multi-level approaches to address various factors from the community to the individual level.

Impact of Women’s Empowerment on Infant Mortality in Indonesia Stiyaningsih, Hanik; Wicaksono, Febri
Kesmas Vol. 11, No. 4
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Secara umum, otonomi dan pemberdayaan perempuan menjadi salah satu faktor penting dalam pembangunan. Kurangnya otonomi dan pemberdayaan perempuan dapat menyebabkan hasil negatif pada kesehatan dan kematian anak. Belum terdapat penelitian terkini yang menganalisis hubungan antara pemberdayaan perempuan dan kematian bayi di Indonesia. Penelitian ini berusaha mengisi kekosongan tersebut dengan menelusuri pengaruh pemberdayaan perempuan terhadap kematian bayi di Indonesia. Sampel berjumlah 9.754 perempuan berusia 15-49 tahun yang terakhir melahirkan pada periode tahun 2007-2012 diambil dari Survei Demografi dan Kesehatan Indonesia 2012. Pemberdayaan perempuan diukur dengan menggunakan indeks komposit yang dibangun dari delapan indikator dari tiga dimensi pemberdayaan perempuan, yaitu partisipasi dalam pengambilan keputusan di bidang ekonomi, partisipasi dalam pengambilan keputusan di bidang kesehatan, dan kebebasan untuk berpindah. Selanjutnya, estimasi dampak pemberdayaan perempuan pada kematian bayi menggunakan model regresi logistik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa perempuan dengan tingkat pemberdayaan yang lebih baik akan memiliki peluang yang lebih rendah untuk mengalami kejadian kematian bayi. Hal ini menekankan pentingnya pemberdayaan perempuan untuk mengurangi kematian bayi. Women’s autonomy and empowerment has generally been recognized as one of most important factors of development. A lack of autonomy and empowerment may lead to negative outcomes on child health and mortality. Yet no study to-date has analyzed links between women’s empowerment and infant mortality in Indonesia. This study tried to fill this gap to investigate the effect of women’s empowerment on infant mortality in Indonesia. Sample of 9,754 women aged 15-49 years who had their last childbirth in period 2007-2012 were drawn from 2012 Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey. Composite index was considered to measure women’s empowerment. Eight indicators were considered to measure three dimensions of women’s empowerment, namely participation in economic decision-making, participation in health decision-making, and autonomy in mobility. Furthermore, the binary logistic model had been specified and estimated to investigate the effect of women’s empowerment on infant mortality. Results showed that women who were more empowered were significantly less likely to experience infant mortality. This highlights the importance of women’s empowerment in efforts to reduce infant mortality.

Impact of Husband’s Participation in Antenatal Care on the Use of Skilled Birth Attendant Wicaksono, Febri
Kesmas Vol. 10, No. 4
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Pendekatan alternatif diperlukan untuk mengatasi persoalan kesehatan reproduksi, salah satunya dengan meningkatkan partisipasi laki-laki pada kesehatan reproduksi perempuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menelusuri dampak partisipasi suami dalam pelayanan antenatal pada penggunaan tenaga persalinan terlatih setelah mengontrol karakteristik sosial demografi. Sampel sebanyak 4.000 perempuan berusia 15 – 49 tahun yang memiliki persalinan terakhir pada tahun lalu sebelum survei diambil dari Survei Demografi dan Kesehatan Indonesia tahun 2012. Penelitian menggunakan model regresi logistik biner untuk mengidentifikasi dampak partisipasi suami dalam pelayanan antenatal pada penggunaan tenaga persalinan terlatih setelah mengontrol karakteristik ibu dan sosial demografi. Peluang setelah mengontrol faktor lainnya mengindikasikan perempuan yang suaminya datang setidaknya satu kali kunjungan pelayanan antenatal lebih berpeluang menggunakan tenaga persalinan terlatih dibandingkan yang suaminya tidak datang. Sebagai kesimpulan, partisipasi suami dengan berkunjung ke pelayanan antenatal secara positif berdampak pada penggunaan tenaga persalinan terlatih oleh perempuan selama bersalin. Alternative approaches are needed to address the issues of reproductive health, one of which is by increasing participation of men on women’s sexual and reproductive health. This study aimed to investigate the impact of husband’s participation in antenatal care on the use of skilled birth attendant after controlling socio-demographic characteristics. Samples were 4,000 women aged 15 – 49 years who had their last childbirth in the past year before the survey drawn from 2012 Indonesia Demographic and Health Survey. The study used binary logistic regression model to identify the impact of husband’s participation in antenatal care on the use of skilled birth attendant after controlling socio-demographic and maternal characteristics. The odds after controlling other factors indicated that women whose husbands attended at least one antenatal care visit were more likely to use skilled birth attendants than those whose husbands did not attend. In conclusion, husband’s participation, through attending antenatal visit, positively affects the use of skilled birth attendant by women during delivery.

Pengaruh Tingkat Keparahan Kesulitan dan Penggunaan Internet terhadap Status Bekerja Penyandang Disabilitas di Indonesia Fajriani, Fani; Wicaksono, Febri
INKLUSI Vol. 10 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : PLD UIN Sunan Kalijaga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/ijds.100206

This article investigates how the disability severity and the internet use of persons with disabilities affect their employment opportunities. The study uses data from the March 2020 National Socio-Economic Survey (Susenas) and analyzes 94,485 persons with disabilities aged 15 years and over who are out of school and either employed or unemployed. The results show that persons with disabilities who have severe impairment are 0.25 times less likely to work than those who have mild impairment. However, those who use the internet are 4.44 times more likely to work than those who do not use the internet. The internet use can also reduce the gap in the likelihood of working between persons with disabilities with severe and mild impairment. Artikel ini meneliti bagaimana tingkat disabilitas dan penggunaan internet oleh penyandang disabilitas mempengaruhi peluang kerja mereka. Penelitian ini menggunakan data dari Survei Sosial Ekonomi Nasional (Susenas) Maret 2020 dan menganalisis 94.485 orang dengan disabilitas berusia 15 tahun ke atas yang tidak bersekolah dan baik bekerja maupun tidak bekerja. Hasilnya menunjukkan bahwa penyandang disabilitas yang memiliki gangguan berat memiliki kemungkinan bekerja 0,25 kali lebih rendah daripada yang memiliki gangguan ringan. Namun, mereka yang menggunakan internet memiliki kemungkinan bekerja 4,44 kali lebih tinggi daripada yang tidak menggunakan internet. Penggunaan internet juga dapat mengurangi kesenjangan dalam kemungkinan bekerja antara orang dengan disabilitas dengan gangguan berat dan ringan.

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