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Analisis Faktor-Faktor Teknologi dan Sosial Budaya yang Mengancam Keberlanjutan Kemandirian Pangan Pokok di Provinsi Jawa Barat, Indonesia Fitrah Gunadi; Rizal Sjarief Sjaiful Nazli; Eka Intan Kumala Putri; Bambang Pramudya Noorachmat
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol. 9 No. 3 (2019): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan
Publisher : Graduate School Bogor Agricultural University (SPs IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.9.3.658-670

Abstract

Sustainability of food self-sufficiency in the West Java Province experiences strong pressure along with increasing economic development, the process of urbanization, population growth and the effects of climate change. The objective of this study is to identify technological and socio-cultural factors that can threatening the sustainability of food self-sufficiency in West Java Province. This study uses multidimensional scaling analysis to assess the sustainability index and status and supported by a descriptive analysis of key factors that can provide inhibiting factors for the sustainability of food self-sufficiency. The results of the analysis describe that the ecological, economic and institutional aspects have sufficient influence on sustainability in food self-sufficiency, while the socio-cultural aspects and aspects of technology provide less sustainable effects in supporting the sustainability of food self-sufficiency. Factors in the use of certified seeds, area of paddy fields and irrigated rice fields, use of tools and machines for rice production and rice cropping indexes are key factors in technological aspects that can be a threat to the sustainability of food self-sufficiency. While the threat to the sustainability of food self-sufficiency in the socio-cultural aspects come from the factor of the number of workers in the food crops sub-sector, the pattern of consumption of carbohydrate food in the community and the distribution of rice. Governance of these key factors is key in developing sustainability of food self-sufficiency in West Java Province.
Profil Residu Insektisida Organofosfat di Kawasan Produksi Bawang Merah (Allium Ascalonicum L.) Kabupaten Brebes Jawa Tengah Euis Nining; Rizal Sjarief Sjaiful Nazli; Zainal Alim Mas’ud; Machfud Machfud; Sobir Sobir
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol 9 No 4 (2019): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian Lingkungan Hidup, IPB (PPLH-IPB) dan Program Studi Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan, IPB (PS. PSL, SPs. IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.9.4.999-1009

Abstract

Excessive use of pesticides can have an impact on the environment, including the loss of pesticide residues in soil and agricultural products. The purpose of this study was to determine the spreading of organophosphate pesticide residues in the shallot production area of  Brebes Regency, Central Java. Research locations were two districts selected by purposive sampling based on production area, namely Kersana and Wanasari Districts. Organophosphate compounds analyzed include chlorpyrifos, paration, profenofos, diazinon, fenitrotion, metidation and malation. Organophosphate residue analysis was carried out on seven soil samples and seven shallot products. Pesticide residue analysis was carried out using the standard method by using a gas chromatography device with an electron capture detector. Based on analysis, seven residues of organophosphate pesticides were chlorpyrifos, paration, profenofos, diazinon, fenitrotion, metidation and malation, spread in Kersana District, and six  pesticides residues (except profenofos) spread in Wanasari District. In soil samples, the highest residues obtained in two districts were chlorpyrifos compounds, chlorpyrifos compounds in Kersana District was higher than Wanasari District. In the shallot sample, the highest residues in two districts are diazinon compounds, diazinon compounds in the sample of Kersana District was  higher than Wanasari District. There were  several samples of shallot product contained organophosphate residue  exceed the maximum concentration of residual limit (RML).
Reciprocal Tariffs and the Fragility of Global Trade: Economic Impacts on Indonesia’s Palm Oil Sector Anton Suryantoro; Heristina Fitri Rukmana; Ganjar Gumelar Panghegar; Rizal Sjarief Sjaiful Nazli
SocioHumania: Journal of Social Humanities Studies Vol 2 No 1 (2025): SocioHumania: Journal of Social Humanities Studies
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional Mabadi Iqtishad Al Islami

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70063/sociohumania.v2i1.95

Abstract

The implementation of a 32% reciprocal import tariff by the United States in April 2025, targeting Indonesian palm oil, reflects an intensifying global trend of trade protectionism. As one of Indonesia’s top export commodities, palm oil was severely affected by the policy, revealing the structural fragility of the country’s export-dependent economy. The tariff led to immediate disruptions in trade flows, price competitiveness, and employment across the palm oil supply chain. This study aims to analyze the economic impact of the U.S. tariff policy on Indonesia’s palm oil industry and to examine the government’s policy responses in mitigating these effects. The research also seeks to identify strategic lessons for improving trade resilience in the face of unilateral trade measures. The study adopts a qualitative descriptive approach, integrating macroeconomic analysis and international trade theory. It uses secondary data from trade statistics, government reports, and international institutions, combined with conceptual frameworks including global value chain theory, comparative advantage, and trade policy response models. The findings indicate that the tariff caused a 22.5% decline in export value and a 24.9% drop in volume within the first quarter after implementation. Approximately 17,000 workers were affected, and investor confidence weakened due to disruptions in downstream value chains. In response, the Indonesian government launched a five-pillar strategy covering trade diplomacy, market diversification, regulatory reform, fiscal support, and digital service trade bargaining. These findings highlight the urgent need for structural transformation, value-added industrial development, and adaptive trade governance to strengthen Indonesia’s long-term economic resilience.
Empowering Communities through Eco-Creative Business: A Case Study of Ichinogami Syahrul Eriya Wiguna; Arafahni Eria Azola Siregar; Annisa Nursyamsita Yanuarini; Putri Ayu Pratami; Rizal Sjarief Sjaiful Nazli
SocioHumania: Journal of Social Humanities Studies Vol 2 No 1 (2025): SocioHumania: Journal of Social Humanities Studies
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional Mabadi Iqtishad Al Islami

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70063/sociohumania.v2i1.96

Abstract

This study examines the sustainable business strategies of Ichinogami, a creative MSME based in Jakarta, Indonesia, that specializes in environmentally friendly papercraft. Using a qualitative case study approach, this research explores how Ichinogami aligns its practices with the principles of the green economy and circular economy, contributing to the national agenda for sustainable MSMEs. The findings reveal that Ichinogami integrates eco-certified materials, digital innovation, and a cradle-to-cradle product design model that promotes waste reduction and material reuse. Additionally, the company employs an inclusive business model that emphasizes community empowerment, education, and cultural promotion through creative workshops and community-based marketing. Ichinogami’s strategic use of digital platforms and multi-channel distribution has also allowed it to maintain relevance in a competitive market while fostering customer loyalty and environmental awareness. The research highlights Ichinogami's role in promoting low-carbon entrepreneurship and its ability to scale environmental impact through product innovation and community collaboration. The study concludes that Ichinogami is a model for sustainable microenterprise development, though it must continue to address challenges such as limited production capacity and international market penetration.
Tabungan Emas sebagai Instrumen Perencanaan Keuangan Ibadah Haji: Studi Kasus Bank Syariah Indonesia Setiawan, Lukman; Khoirunnisa; Nazli , Rizal Sjarief Sjaiful
JPNM Jurnal Pustaka Nusantara Multidisiplin Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): July : Jurnal Pustaka Nusantara Multidisiplin
Publisher : SM Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59945/jpnm.v3i2.524

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of gold savings as a financial planning instrument for Hajj in Indonesia, using Bank Syariah Indonesia (BSI) as a case study. A descriptive quantitative approach was employed, utilizing secondary data from internal BSI reports, gold prices, Hajj costs, and the Indonesian Composite Stock Index (IHSG). The results indicate that gold serves as an effective hedge; while Hajj expenses continue to rise annually, the required grams of gold decrease over time, reflecting the assets intrinsic stability and inflation resistance. However, gold savings adoption among BSIs Hajj customers remains low (1.72%), despite significant market potential. Barriers to adoption include limited Islamic financial literacy, insufficient product promotion, and a lack of integration between gold and Hajj savings systems. This study recommends product integration, segmented financial education, and the enhancement of digital features to improve adoption and position gold savings as a strategic, Sharia-compliant tool for Hajj financial planning.