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All Journal MUQTASID At-Taqaddum BISEI: Jurnal Bisnis dan Ekonomi Islam Journal of Digital Marketing and Halal Industry Journal of Islamic Economics, Management, and Business (JIEMB) Jurnal Bisnis, Manajemen, dan Akuntansi International Journal of Islamic Business and Economics (IJIBEC) BISNIS : Jurnal Bisnis dan Manajemen Islam
Muheramtohadi, Singgih
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Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Public Health Social Sciences

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AKTUALISASI EKONOMI ISLAM DALAM MENURUNKAN TINGKAT KETIMPANGAN DI INDONESIA Muheramtohadi, Singgih
Bisei : Jurnal Bisnis dan Ekonomi Islam Vol 3 No 1 (2018): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi, Universitas Hasyim Asy'ari Tebuireng Jombang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33752/bisei.v3i1.283

Abstract

ABSTRACT Actualization of Islamic Economics in solving the problematic of the nation is very important to be learned and practiced. Generally, the practice of islamic economic has been put into practice, especially in the financial and philanthropy sector. In addition, there is a universal ethic that derived from the holy verses that can be used as a guide for the government to make policies, mainly, in policy of reduction of economic inequality. This paper will discuss about the ethics are contained in al Qur’an that can be used as a basis to make the policy of reducing economic inequality. The verse can be used as basis of government to make a decision is verse about the importacnce of distributing wealth equally (Al Hasyr : 7). A verse about the openiong of jobs for the poor (Az Zukhruf: 32), and the hadith about prohibition of ownership of public assets in private (Hadith Ibn Majah) In the field of Islamic economic practice, it is important to increase the acceptance of zakat and waqf, and to use them efectively especially for productively purposes, rather than consumptive purpose.Keyword : Actualization, Islamic Economic, InequalityABSTRAKS Aktualisasi Ekonomi Islam dalam menyelesaikan problematika bangsa sangat penting untuk dipelajari dan dipraktekkan. Praktek Ekonomi Islam pada umumnya telah dilakukan, terutama di sektor perbankan dan sektor filantropi. Selain praktek ekonomi Islam, terdapat etika universal yang bersumber dari al Qur’an yang bisa dijadikan pedoman bagi pemerintah untuk menetapkan kebijakan, terutama kebijakan di bidang pengurangan angka ketimpangan ekonomi. Tulisan ini akan membahas tentang etika apa yang terkandung dalam al Qur’an yang bisa dipakai sebagai dasar menentukan kebijakan pengurangan ketimpangan ekonomi. Dan apa saja potensi dari praktek ekonomi islam, terutama zakat dan wakaf, dalam upaya menurunkan angka ketimpangan. Ayat yang digunakan sebagai dasar pemerintah untuk mengambil kebijakan adalah ayat tentang pentingnya mendistribusikan kekayaan secara merata (Al Hasyr ayat 7), ayat yang berisi pembukaan lapangan pekerjaan bagi golongan yang tidak mampu (Az Zukhruf : 32), dan mencegah jatuhnya aset publik ke tangan pribadi (Hadits Ibn Majah). Di bidang praktek ekonomi islam secara kelembagaan, maka penting untuk meningkatkan penerimaan zakat dan wakaf, dan menggunakan secara lebih efektif terutama untuk keperluan produktif, daripada konsumtif.Kata Kunci : Aktualisasi, Ekonomi Islam, Ketimpangan
EKONOMI KERAKYATAN VERSUS EKONOMI LIBERAL DALAM PANDANGAN FIQH MUAMALAH Muheramtohadi, Singgih
BISNIS Vol 6, No 1 (2018): Bisnis
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sunan Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21043/bisnis.v6i1.3698

Abstract

The Debate between neoliberalism thought and populist economic thought is concerned by public attention. The interesting thing on this dcebate is the both of them have the different paradigm and have a big influence in public decision making. This paper discuss what are these paradigms, how it was formaed in the history backgrounds, which the juridical foundations to legalize the thinking, and what the fiqh views. This paper use description and analytical method. The result the discuss, that populist economic thought is closer to islamic view than the neoliberalism though in that he populist thought stands on conscience. And the concscience is one of the fiqh substances, especially concerning about economical relation.
Co-Authors fataron, zuhdan ady Maghfiroh, Tsaniyatul Warno Warno