PAKAN, PRISCA DEVIANI
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Potential of Moringa oleifera Leaf Extract as an Active Ingredient for Natural Hand Sanitizer Thaal, Mario Bernardo; Pakan, Prisca Deviani; Woda, Rahel Rara
Cendana Medical Journal Vol 12 No 2 (2024): Cendana Medical Journal
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/cmj.v12i2.13032

Abstract

Background: COVID-19 infection has become a pandemic due to the continuously increasing number of confirmed cases worldwide, making it necessary to establish effective control and prevention measures against the spread of COVID-19. Antiseptic hand sanitizers can help prevent the transmission of infectious diseases. However, conventional hand sanitizers, which contain alcohol and synthetic chemicals, are relatively expensive and often cause skin health issues. Therefore, it is important to explore natural antiseptic alternatives as active ingredients for hand sanitizers that are more affordable, safe, effective, and accessible to all segments of society. One such medicinal plant is Moringa (Moringa oleifera), which has long been cultivated and used for traditional medicine. Objective: This study aimed to determine the potential of Moringa leaf (Moringa oleifera) extract as an active ingredient in natural hand sanitizer formulations. Methods: This study used a true experimental design with a posttest-only control group design. The treatment groups consisted of a positive control (alcohol-based hand sanitizer), a negative control (sterile aquadest), and Moringa leaf extract at concentrations of 100%, 75%, 50%, 25%, 10%, 5%, and 1%, with each group tested in triplicate against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. Data were analyzed using One-Way ANOVA at a 95% confidence level. Results: The antibacterial activity test results showed that Moringa leaf extract has antibacterial potential against the growth of Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. The One-Way ANOVA analysis indicated a p-value of 0.000, which is lower than α = 0.05, meaning there was a significant difference in the mean diameter of the inhibition zones between the treatment groups. Conclusion: Moringa leaf (Moringa oleifera) extract has potential as an active ingredient for natural hand sanitizer formulations. Keywords : Moringa oleifera in NTT, Hand sanitizer, Antibacterial.
Evaluation of Antibacterial Potential of Lime (Citrus aurantiifolia) Peel Extract Cream againts Staphylococcus epidermidis Go, Stephannie Felicia; Pakan, Prisca Deviani; Ratu, Kristian; Riwu, Magdarita
Cendana Medical Journal Vol 12 No 1 (2024): Cendana Medical Journal
Publisher : Universitas Nusa Cendana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35508/cmj.v12i1.15504

Abstract

Background: Acne vulgaris is a common chronic skin disease. Staphylococcus epidermidis is a bacterium commonly found in acne lesions. The increased and irrational use of antibiotics can result in antibiotic resistance. One part of the plant that can be utilized is lime (Citrus aurantiifolia) peel. In its application, lime peel extract requires a drug preparation form that can provide optimal effects on the skin, such as a cream. Objectives: To determine the antibacterial potential of lime (Citrus aurantiifolia) peel extract cream against Staphylococcus epidermidis. Methods: This study was a true experimental type with a Post-Test Only Control Group Design. This research consisted of treatment groups given lime peel extract cream at concentrations of 10%, 25%, 50%, 75%, negative control group, and positive control group. The antibacterial test method was performed using disc diffusion method. One-way ANOVA test was used for analysis. Results: Lime peel extract cream has antibacterial potential against Staphylococcus epidermidis bacteria with a resulting inhibition zone at a concentration of 75% is strong, while other concentrations did not produce any inhibition zones. Conclusion: Lime (Citrus aurantiifolia) peel extract formulation in cream preparation has antibacterial activity against Staphylococcus epidermidis.