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Analysis of Nasril Bahar's Actors and Political Strategy as a Member of the House of Representatives of the Republic of Indonesia for the 2004-2029 Period Latif, Abdul; Amin, Muryanto; Nasution, Indra Kesuma
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 14 No. 2 (2025): PERSPEKTIF April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v14i2.13825

Abstract

This study aims to analyze Nasril Bahar as a political actor using his political strategy to maintain power in every legislative election as a House of Representatives of the Republic of Indonesia member for the North Sumatra III Dapil for 2004-2029. This study uses qualitative research methods through Political Actor Theory and Organizational Performance Theory, with data collection techniques through observation, interviews, and documentation. The result of the study is that Nasril Bahar, a member of the House of Representatives of the Republic of Indonesia for five terms, is known as a superior political actor with good communication skills, especially in synergizing to build his constituencies. He used the Muhammadiyah organization to get closer to the residents and their sympathizers through various agendas, such as recitation, haul, and tarjih studies. Nasril upholds the values of Muhammadiyah in its politics, making it a long-term strategy to gain empathy and public vote. This collaboration reflects his dedication to society and the application of religious values in building beneficial and sustainable political relationships.
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE FOOD ESTATE OF THE GOVERNMENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA IN RIARIA VILLAGE, HUMBANG HASUNDUTAN REGENCY Adha, Rifki; Bengkel, Bengkel; Nasution, Indra Kesuma
International Journal of Cultural and Social Science Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): International Journal of Cultural and Social Science
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/ijcss.v6i3.1102

Abstract

Food Estate is not a new term in Indonesia. Food Estate is a policy made by the government to maintain the stability and food security of the country during the food crisis that emerged when the Covid-19 Pandemic emerged. This paper aims to analyze the implementation pattern of the Food Estate policy in Riaria Village, Humbang Hasundutan Regency and its impact on the social, economic and political aspects of the local farming community. The study used a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with key informants, field observations and analysis of policy documents. The Food Estate policy is top-down and does not involve the participation of the community and local farmers. The government determines commodities such as shallots and potatoes that are not in accordance with local agricultural habits such as andaliman, frankincense, and coffee, which causes crop failure and economic losses. Labor restructuring, which disrupts gender roles and household food security, is an example of a social impact. Politically, this policy triggers agrarian conflicts and strengthens the power relations between the government, corporations, and farmers. The principles of food sovereignty and community participation are often ignored when the Food Estate is implemented in Ria-Ria Village. This policy increases farmers' dependence on corporations and endangers the local agricultural system. Strengthening farmer institutions, bottom-up approaches, and increasing transparency are some of the policy recommendations.
Analisis Strategi Partai Gerindra dalam Meningkatkan Elektabilitas Prabowo Subianto pada Pemilihan Presiden 2019 di Provinsi Aceh Assad, Mohd; Amin, Muryanto; Nasution, Indra Kesuma
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): PERSPEKTIF April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v13i2.11464

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the strategies employed by the Gerindra Party to enhance the electability of Prabowo Subianto in the 2019 presidential election in the Aceh Province, utilizing Organizational Theory, Social Exchange Theory, and Political Marketing Theory. The qualitative research method incorporated data collection techniques such as observation, interviews, and documentation. The findings indicate the success of Gerindra Party's organizational strategy in Aceh, leveraging organizational structure and the committed performance of party cadres, motivating them to collectively support Prabowo Subianto. The effectiveness of the political promise strategy is evident through the signing of a political contract between Prabowo Subianto and 26 Aceh religious figures, aimed at developing Aceh Province and realizing the Free Port of Sabang to boost the economy of Aceh's communities. Furthermore, the identity politics strategy was implemented due to the majority of Aceh's population being Muslim. The Gerindra Party crafted an image of Prabowo as a devout Muslim leader who is consistent, pro-people, and engaged religious Islamic authorities in garnering support through Islamic boarding schools, mosques, and associations in the Aceh Province. This approach strengthens the relationship between Prabowo Subianto, the Gerindra Party, and the Acehnese community.
Kerja Sama Luar Negeri oleh Pemerintah Daerah (Sister City) antara Kota Medan dengan Kota Gwangju Damanik, Anne F.; Ridho, Hatta; Nasution, Indra Kesuma
PERSPEKTIF Vol. 13 No. 3 (2024): PERSPEKTIF July
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/perspektif.v13i3.12016

Abstract

This study aims to understand how the sister city partnership between Medan and Gwangju is implemented in the development of Medan and to identify the factors influencing the execution of this partnership which, over 26 years, has not significantly impacted Medan's development. The approach used is based on Discursive Institutional theory. This research employs a qualitative methodology that addresses and resolves research problems using normative and empirical approaches. The data analysis techniques include data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The findings indicate that institutional functions within the international city-to-city cooperation, specifically between Medan and Gwangju, have not been effectively executed by the institutions acting as partners in the sister city cooperation. These functions include: (1) Coordinative Function, consisting of factors such as Commitment to Link, Leadership, Structure and Management, Communication, and Monitoring and Evaluation; (2) Communicative Function.