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PENDEKATAN CASE WORK TERHADAP SEORANG PENGGUNA DI BNNK TEBING TINGGI UNTUK PEMULIHAN DARI KETERGANTUNGAN NARKOBA Pranata, Dito; Bengkel, Bengkel
Retorika: Jurnal Komunikasi, Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): Retorika: Jurnal Komunikasi, Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
Publisher : Retorika: Jurnal Komunikasi, Sosial dan Ilmu Politik

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Abstract

Penyalahgunaan narkoba merupakan masalah sosial dan kesehatan serius di Indonesia, termasuk di kota Tebing Tinggi. BNNK Tebing Tinggi telah mengimplementasikan berbagai program rehabilitasi, salah satunya adalah pendekatan case work. Pendekatan ini fokus pada penanganan individu melalui pemahaman menyeluruh mengenai kondisi pribadi dan lingkungan sosialnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi efektivitas pendekatan case work dalam membantu pengguna narkoba mencapai pemulihan yang berkelanjutan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi kasus kualitatif dengan data yang dikumpulkan melalui wawancara dengan seorang klien yang mengalami ketergantungan narkoba. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa meskipun berbagai program telah dijalankan, tantangan dalam mengatasi ketergantungan narkoba masih besar, termasuk stigma sosial, kesulitan akses layanan rehabilitasi, dan kurangnya dukungan dari keluarga serta masyarakat. Namun, pendekatan case work terbukti efektif dalam membantu klien memahami masalah mereka, merancang intervensi spesifik, dan memberikan dukungan berkelanjutan yang dibutuhkan untuk mencapai pemulihan. Dengan melibatkan berbagai pemangku kepentingan seperti keluarga, tenaga kesehatan, dan komunitas, pendekatan ini diharapkan dapat menjadi model rehabilitasi yang efektif di BNNK Tebing Tinggi dan dapat diterapkan di daerah lain di Indonesia.
Implementation of the Social Rehabilitation Assistance Program in an Effort to Empower Persons with Disabilities Through Entrepreneurship Development Initiation Activities by the Sentra Bahagia in Asahan District Affandi, Ade Zul; Bengkel, Bengkel; Siregar, Hairani
East Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 12 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/eajmr.v3i12.12289

Abstract

The social rehabilitation assistance program for people with disabilities aims to enhance the ability of individuals, families, and communities to meet basic needs, perform social roles, and address life challenges. Sentra Bahagia Medan, a unit under the Ministry of Social Affairs, implemented such a program in Asahan Regency through pastry-making training in April 2023. This qualitative descriptive study, involving 15 beneficiaries, analyzes the program's impact and factors influencing empowerment through entrepreneurial development activities. Findings reveal that while participation was high, beneficiaries' independence remains limited, and the sustainability of businesses initiated through the program is suboptimal. Recommendations include better assessment, stronger commitment, increased support, and consideration of beneficiaries' backgrounds.
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE FOOD ESTATE OF THE GOVERNMENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF INDONESIA IN RIARIA VILLAGE, HUMBANG HASUNDUTAN REGENCY Adha, Rifki; Bengkel, Bengkel; Nasution, Indra Kesuma
International Journal of Cultural and Social Science Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): International Journal of Cultural and Social Science
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/ijcss.v6i3.1102

Abstract

Food Estate is not a new term in Indonesia. Food Estate is a policy made by the government to maintain the stability and food security of the country during the food crisis that emerged when the Covid-19 Pandemic emerged. This paper aims to analyze the implementation pattern of the Food Estate policy in Riaria Village, Humbang Hasundutan Regency and its impact on the social, economic and political aspects of the local farming community. The study used a qualitative approach with a descriptive method. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with key informants, field observations and analysis of policy documents. The Food Estate policy is top-down and does not involve the participation of the community and local farmers. The government determines commodities such as shallots and potatoes that are not in accordance with local agricultural habits such as andaliman, frankincense, and coffee, which causes crop failure and economic losses. Labor restructuring, which disrupts gender roles and household food security, is an example of a social impact. Politically, this policy triggers agrarian conflicts and strengthens the power relations between the government, corporations, and farmers. The principles of food sovereignty and community participation are often ignored when the Food Estate is implemented in Ria-Ria Village. This policy increases farmers' dependence on corporations and endangers the local agricultural system. Strengthening farmer institutions, bottom-up approaches, and increasing transparency are some of the policy recommendations.
LEADERSHIP STRATEGY DURING TRANSITION PERIOD IN OPTIMIZING DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMS (A STUDY OF ACTING REGENTS IN LANGKAT REGENCY IN 2024-2025) Ritonga, Putra Ansari; Bengkel, Bengkel; Irmayani, Tengku
International Journal of Cultural and Social Science Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): International Journal of Cultural and Social Science
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/ijcss.v6i3.1116

Abstract

This study aims to examine the leadership strategies of regional heads during the transition period in optimizing development programs in Langkat Regency, North Sumatra Province. The research focuses on how the Acting Regent designs, implements, and optimizes strategies through special programs during the transition period. This research uses a qualitative approach with a case study method, and data collection techniques include in-depth interviews, literature review, and documentation. The results indicate that regional heads play a strategic role in initiating the Bubur Pedas (Bupati Collaborates to Pursue Regional Development Until Completed) program, a form of adaptive, collaborative, and innovative leadership. This program is able to build synergy between stakeholders and the community. However, obstacles such as limited fiscal resources, short terms in office, and negative public stereotypes pose challenges. This study confirms that the success of optimizing development programs is greatly influenced by the capacity and leadership style of regional heads during the transition period.
Konstruksi Sosial atas Kesempatan Kerja: Studi Kasus Peran Dinas Tenaga Kerja di Kabupaten Asahan: Social Construction of Employment Opportunities: A Case Study of the Role of the Manpower Office in Asahan Regency Wijaya, Putra; Irmayani, Tengku; Bengkel, Bengkel
Anthropos: Jurnal Antropologi Sosial dan Budaya (Journal of Social and Cultural Anthropology) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025): Januari
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24114/antro.v10i2.68841

Abstract

The unemployment rate in Asahan Regency, North Sumatra, remains above the national average despite a numerical downward trend. This study analyzes the role of the Asahan Regency Manpower Office in expanding employment opportunities, focusing on the social construction of labor policy. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, participatory observations, and a review of policy documents and BPS statistics. The findings reveal that although the Manpower Office has implemented job placement programs, competency training, and the Employment Information System (SIKAS), its effectiveness is hindered by three main factors: (1) a mismatch between training programs and industry needs, (2) limited dissemination of the SIKAS digital platform (only 30% of the workforce is aware of it), and (3) budget constraints (Rp120–150 million per year) and limited human resources (only 30% of employees meet functional criteria). Key findings indicate that while 86.4% of training participants (2022) obtained certification, only 49.7% were absorbed into the labor market, with the majority being unemployed individuals with high school (28.3%) and elementary school (31.5%) education. This disparity reflects a failure in bridging the skills mismatch. Meanwhile, job placements increased from 410 (2020) to 963 (2022), but this growth was reactive to global market demands rather than the result of systematic planning. In terms of communication, minimal collaboration with local media has led to information gaps, preventing outreach to vulnerable groups. This study recommends a policy reorientation by aligning training curricula with industry demands, intensifying SIKAS dissemination through community collaboration, and strengthening the institutional capacity.
Empowerment of the Urban Poor in Improving Food Security (Case Study: Development of Juma Cindai Garden in Cinta Damai Village) Sitepu, Nelly Fitriani; Bengkel, Bengkel; Ridho, Hatta; Irmayani, Tengku; Kusmanto, Heri
East Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 7 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/eajmr.v3i7.9973

Abstract

This research investigates the role of community empowerment in enhancing food security within urban areas, focusing on the development of the Juma Cindai Agroeducation Garden in Cinta Damai Village, Medan, Indonesia. Utilizing qualitative methodologies, data were collected through interviews, observations, and documentation. The findings highlight that unifying scattered farmer groups into the Juma Cindai Agroeducation Group significantly improved the efficiency and effectiveness of empowerment programs. Regular community discussions and FGDs facilitated the planning and implementation of relevant activities, such as hydroponics training. Positive community responses and active participation indicated a successful empowerment initiative. Intensive monitoring and evaluation ensured the program's alignment with its objectives, fostering technical skill development and social mindset shifts toward sustainable agriculture. The study concludes that structured community empowerment through urban agriculture can effectively enhance food security, economic independence, and community resilience against urbanization's impacts.
The Impact from the Implementation of Online Single Submission (OSS) towards the Ease of Business Licensing for Business Actors in North Sumatera Province Tobing, Rinto Mujiono Lumban; Bengkel, Bengkel; Irmayani, Tengku
Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting Vol. 3 No. 6 (2023): Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting (January-Febru
Publisher : Dinasti Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/dijefa.v3i6.1546

Abstract

This study aims to explore and analyze futher the impact from implementing online single submission (OSS) on the ease of business licensing for business actors in North Sumatera Province. Quantitative method chosen as the research method. The research population are those business actors or permit applicants who have been served by the Investment Service and One-Stop Integrated Licensing Services of North Sumatera Province in obtaining permits on average as many as 180 permit applicants per month, according to permit data management during period of 2021 there are total sample of 108 respondents who divided into large-scale business actors, medium-scale business actors and small-scale business actors. The findings of this research indicates: 1) The Implementation of OSS in North Sumatera Province has been running well and effective 2) Based on the analysis separately, there are two variables which have positive and significant impact to the ease of business licensing, namely communication and bureaucratic structure; 3) The implementation of OSS in North Sumatera Province is good deal, because it has proven to have an impact towards the ease of business licensing in North Sumatera as shown by the policy implementation model of George C. Edward III which reached 65.8 percent.
The Dual Role of Women Farm Laborers on Family Welfare in Tigabinanga Village, Tigabinanga Sub-District, Karo District Sebayang, Rebekha Prisilia; Harahap, R. Hamdani; Bengkel, Bengkel
Journal of Social Interactions and Humanities Vol. 3 No. 3 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/jsih.v3i3.12190

Abstract

Individuals or groups may satisfy their living requirements in a variety of ways. We refer to these techniques as survival tactics. One demographic with a weak economy is the farm laborers in Tigabinanga Village, Tigabinanga District, Karo Regency. Despite their shortcomings or restrictions, women agricultural workers strive to satisfy their fundamental necessities by working to make a livelihood in order to improve the economy. Despite being employed as agricultural laborers, these ladies are nevertheless capable of doing their jobs. In order to support the welfare of families, this research attempts to learn more about the dual function that female agricultural workers play. Literature reviews, observations, interviews, and documentation are the methods utilized to gather data. To draw conclusions, field data are then subjected to qualitative analysis. The study's findings also demonstrate how farm workers fulfill their dual roles by continuing to perform reproductive duties, such as maintaining Human Resources (HR) and performing household chores like cooking, fetching water, searching for firewood, shopping, ensuring family health and nutrition, and raising and educating children. Work that creates items and services for sale and consumption is referred to as productive roles (farmers, fishers, consultants, services, entrepreneurs and entrepreneurship). Political involvement and service projects are related to social roles. Women often do the majority of volunteer community service projects.
The Impact from the Implementation of Online Single Submission (OSS) towards the Ease of Business Licensing for Business Actors in North Sumatera Province Tobing, Rinto Mujiono Lumban; Bengkel, Bengkel; Irmayani, Tengku
Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting Vol. 3 No. 6 (2023): Dinasti International Journal of Economics, Finance & Accounting (January-Febru
Publisher : Dinasti Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/dijefa.v3i6.1546

Abstract

This study aims to explore and analyze futher the impact from implementing online single submission (OSS) on the ease of business licensing for business actors in North Sumatera Province. Quantitative method chosen as the research method. The research population are those business actors or permit applicants who have been served by the Investment Service and One-Stop Integrated Licensing Services of North Sumatera Province in obtaining permits on average as many as 180 permit applicants per month, according to permit data management during period of 2021 there are total sample of 108 respondents who divided into large-scale business actors, medium-scale business actors and small-scale business actors. The findings of this research indicates: 1) The Implementation of OSS in North Sumatera Province has been running well and effective 2) Based on the analysis separately, there are two variables which have positive and significant impact to the ease of business licensing, namely communication and bureaucratic structure; 3) The implementation of OSS in North Sumatera Province is good deal, because it has proven to have an impact towards the ease of business licensing in North Sumatera as shown by the policy implementation model of George C. Edward III which reached 65.8 percent.
Kondisi Sosial Ekonomi Keluarga Petani Pasca Banjir Bandang Di Desa Siparmahan, Kecamatan Harian, Kabupaten Samosir Simbolon, Enjelina; Bengkel, Bengkel
Jurnal Media Informatika Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025): Edisi Desember 2025
Publisher : Lembaga Dongan Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55338/jumin.v6i6.7399

Abstract

Indonesia sebagai Negara agraris memiliki penduduk yang mayoritas bekerja sebagai petani namun, kondisi petani masih sangat rentan karena latar belakang pendidikan yang rendah, laju pertumbuhan penduduk yang tinggi serta konversi lahan pertanian menjadi lahan non-pertanian mengurangi luas lahan. Dalam kondisi normal saja keadaan petani sudah cukup memprihatinkan, lalu bagaimana keadaan petani pasca bencana, mengingat Indonesia menjadi salah satu Negara yang paling rentan terkena bencana. Karena itu peneliti ingin mengungkap kondisi sosial ekonomi keluarga petani di salah satu desa yakni Desa Siparmahan  pasca bencana. Tujuannya adalah untuk mengetahui kondisi sosial ekonomi keluarga petani dan juga mengetahui strategi bertahan hidup yang dilakukan keluarga petani pasca bencana banjir bandang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan deskrtiptif. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan observasi, dokumentasi dan wawancara mendalam. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan Keadaan petani yang semula miskin ditambah lagi karena tekanan dari bencana banjir bandang membuat keluarga petani semakin miskin. Hal ini ditandai dengan pendapatan yang berkurang drastis, kualitas sandang dan pangan yang menurun, habisnya tabungan untuk modal bertahan hidup, adanya gangguan kesehatan seperti rasa trauma mendalam dan terganggunya interaksi masyarakat desa. Sedangkan strategi yang dilakukan oleh keluarga petani pasca bencana banjir bandang adalah dengan berhemat dan mengurangi konsumsi nasi, memanfaatkan jaringan seperti bantuan keluarga dan pemerintah, serta strategi swadaya yakni bekerja keras memperbaiki lahan pertanian yang rusak dan juga membuka lahan baru.