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Studi Kasus Karakteristik Kepribadian Pasien Skizofrenia Paranoid Ditinjau dari Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 (MMPI-2) Muna'amah, Rikza Novita; Gunatirin, Elly Yuliandari
INSIGHT: JURNAL PEMIKIRAN DAN PENELITIAN PSIKOLOGI Vol 16, No 2 (2020): Insight: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Psikologi
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32528/ins.v16i2.3781

The personality of paranoid schizophrenia patients is certainly different and has its own peculiarities, therefore, some personality tests are needed so that the diagnosis and application of the intervention can be on target. One of the measuring instruments which widely used is the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 (MMPI-2). The purpose of this study was to study the personality characteristics of paranoid schizophrenia patients that reviewed with the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 (MMPI-2). The sampling technique used purposive sampling with one patient. Paranoid schizophrenia has personality characteristics of the type Schizophrenia (Sc) (94 = very high) and Paranoia (Pa) (83 = very high). These patients often have delusions and hallucinations, making it difficult to determine reality and fantasy.

Mindful-Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) dan Self-Awareness untuk Menurunkan Kecemasan Ibu Hamil Primipara Deacy Anindya Putri; Elly Yuliandari Gunatirin
Journal An-Nafs: Kajian Penelitian Psikologi Vol. 5 No. 1 (2020): Journal An-Nafs: Kajian Penelitian Psikologi
Publisher : Islamic Psychology Department, Dakwah Faculty of Universitas Islam Tribakti Lirboyo Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33367/psi.v5i1.878

This study discusses the anxiety of primiparous pregnant women before delivery. Primiparous pregnant women are mothers who first have children, so anxiety often arises. Lack of Self-Awareness in primiparous pregnant women, especially those who experience anxiety has its impact. Self-awareness is the ability of a person to judge and place himself in certain conditions. This topic was taken because of the increasingly widespread anxiety in primiparous pregnant women, which resulted in less optimal pregnancy during the psychological impact. The method used in this study is a single case experiment. Giving Mindful-Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) is considered effective for reducing anxiety in primiparous pregnant women before delivery. The MBCT session that given relates to inner self-awareness, to increase the participant's self-awareness. Participants' anxiety was measured using the Pregnancy-Related Anxiety Scale (PRAS), while Self-Awareness would be measured using the Mindfulness Attention and Awareness Scale (MAAS). This study involved 2 participants who received intervention for 4 weeks. The results of the study were analyzed with trend analysis. As a result, both participants experienced decreased anxiety before delivery and increased self-awareness after getting MBCT intervention.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR PENYEBAB PERILAKU MELUKAI-DIRI PADA REMAJA PEREMPUAN Bernardus Khrisma Wibisono; Elly Yuliandari Gunatirin
CALYPTRA Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019): Calyptra : Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Universitas Surabaya (Maret)
Publisher : Perpustakaan Universitas Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Self-injury is a non-suicidal way to relieve emotional pain and distress by deliberately hurting their bodies. There are external and internal factors causing self-injurious behavior on adolescents. The external factor is an authoritarian parenting style, and the internal one is the trait of neuroticism. The study has an interpretive perspectives and case study as its approach. The study also has a qualitative approach by interviewing and observing as the methods to collect data. The subjects of this study are around 17-20 year-female adolescents which were committed to self-harm. Also, this study has theory triangulation and methodical triangulation for the credibility of this research. The result of this study is that external factor of self-injurious behavior is social pressure from parents, family, and also other relatives. Its internal factors are loss, low self-esteem, and trauma. The main risk factors are the situations to family disorganization (affair and divorce). These factors are supported with authoritarian parenting style (physical punishments and verbal violence) and neuroticism (of pride and sosial-acceptance). Its protective factors are the reconciliation with parents and self-motivation, also the support of social control.

Kecemasan, Kesepian dan Persepsi terhadap Perkawinan Siri Reny Firsty Oktasari; Elly Yuliandari
Keluwih: Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora Vol. 1 No. 2 (2020): Keluwih: Jurnal Sosial dan Humaniora (October)
Publisher : Direktorat Penerbitan dan Publikasi Ilmiah, Universitas Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24123/soshum.v1i2.2965

Abstract— Perceptions of the siri marriage is purpose to a form of marriage that is secretly and undocumented, which is involving cognitive and affective aspects. The factors that affect the perception of the siri marriage is the experienced, motivation, individual thinking style also individuals believe about siri marriage itself. Widow in early adulthood is still in the developmental tasks that require them to choose a partner and have a family. So the task of these developments become social expectations. Widow automatically has consequences for the dissolution of biological, sexual and psychological needs which can make individuals may feel anxiety and loneliness. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between anxiety and loneliness to the perception of siri marriage to the widow. The number of subjects were 30 widows in the age range 20 to 40 years, both divorced and the spouse died, who working in Surabaya and Sidoarjo, and also have the desire to remarriage. The sampling technique used was snowball sampling. Correlation test results showed no association between anxiety and perception of marriage siri (r = 0569; p = 0108); there is no connection between loneliness and perception of marriage siri (r = 0.279; p = 0.204).Keywords: anxiety, loneliness, perception, siri marriage Abstrak— Persepsi terhadap perkawinan siri merupakan pemaknaan terhadap suatu bentuk perkawinan rahasia yang tidak tercatat dengan melibatkan aspek kognitif dan afektif. Faktor yang mempengaruhi persepsi terhadap perkawinan siri selain perasaan yang dialami, motivasi, pengalaman masa lalu, gaya berpikir individu, juga dipengaruhi oleh believe individu tentang perkawinan siri itu sendiri. Janda pada masa dewasa awal masih dalam tugas perkembangan yang menuntut mereka untuk memilih pasangan dan memiliki keluarga. Sehingga tugas perkembangan tersebut menjadi social expectations. Status janda secara otomatis membawa konsekwensi terputusnya pemenuhan kebutuhan biologis, seksual dan psikologis yang dapat membuat individu baik cerai hidup maupun cerai mati dapat merasakan kecemasan dan kesepian. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan antara kecemasan dan kesepian dengan persepsi terhadap perkawinan siri pada janda. Jumlah subjek sebanyak 30 orang janda dalam rentang usia 20 hingga 40 tahun, baik cerai hidup maupun cerai mati yang bekerja di Surabaya dan Sidoarjo serta memiliki keinginan untuk melakukan perkawinan kembali pasca perceraian. Tehnik sampling yang digunakan adalah snowball sampling. Hasil uji korelasi menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan antara kecemasan dan persepsi terhadap perkawinan siri (r = 0.569 ; p = 0.108); tidak ada hubungan antara kesepian dan persepsi terhadap perkawinan siri (r = 0.279; p = 0.204).Kata kunci: kecemasan, kesepian, persepsi, perkawinan siri

Studi Kasus Karakteristik Kepribadian Pasien Skizofrenia Paranoid Ditinjau dari Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 (MMPI-2) Rikza Novita Muna'amah; Elly Yuliandari Gunatirin
INSIGHT: JURNAL PEMIKIRAN DAN PENELITIAN PSIKOLOGI Vol 16, No 2 (2020): Insight: Jurnal Pemikiran dan Penelitian Psikologi
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32528/ins.v16i2.3781

The personality of paranoid schizophrenia patients is certainly different and has its own peculiarities, therefore, some personality tests are needed so that the diagnosis and application of the intervention can be on target. One of the measuring instruments which widely used is the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 (MMPI-2). The purpose of this study was to study the personality characteristics of paranoid schizophrenia patients that reviewed with the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory-2 (MMPI-2). The sampling technique used purposive sampling with one patient. Paranoid schizophrenia has personality characteristics of the type Schizophrenia (Sc) (94 = very high) and Paranoia (Pa) (83 = very high). These patients often have delusions and hallucinations, making it difficult to determine reality and fantasy.

Art Therapy Untuk Menurunkan Gejala Depresi pada Emerging Adult dengan Ketidakpuasan pada Tubuh Olivya Michaela Valentine Lolombulan; Elly Yuliandari; Ktut Dianovinina
Ristekdik : Jurnal Bimbingan dan Konseling Vol 5, No 1 (2020): RISTEKDIK: JURNAL BIMBINGAN DAN KONSELING - JANUARI-JUNI 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Depresi merupakan salah satu masalah kesehatan mental yang sering ditemui di seluruh dunia. Depresi pada emerging adulthood dapat menyebabkan kesulitan dalam tugas perkembangan utama yaitu terkait kesulitan dalam pekerjaan atau pendidikan dan dalam membangun dan mempertahankan hubungan intim. Ketidakpuasan pada tubuh merupakan salah satu faktor risiko depresi. Hubungan antara ketidakpuasan pada tubuh dan depresi dimoderasi oleh regulasi emosi. Individu yang memiliki penilaian negatif terhadap penampilannya dan cenderung tidak menggunakan strategi regulasi emosi yang efektif akan lebih rentan untuk mengalami depresi. Individu yang mengalami depresi biasanya mengalami kesulitan untuk mengekspresikan pikiran dan perasaannya secara verbal sehingga hal ini menumbuhkan perhatian pada penelitian yang menggunakan terapi nonverbal seperti art therapy. Penelitian ini sendiri bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah art therapy dapat menurunkan gejala depresi yang dialami emerging adult dengan ketidakpuasan pada tubuh. Partisipan penelitian ini merupakan perempuan berusia 18-25 tahun (N=2) yang dipilih dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian berupa single case experiment dengan teknik analisis menggunakan analisis trend. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa art therapy tergolong efektif untuk menurunkan gejala depresi pada partisipan penelitian.

Mindful-Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) dan Self-Awareness untuk Menurunkan Kecemasan Ibu Hamil Primipara Deacy Anindya Putri; Elly Yuliandari Gunatirin
Journal An-Nafs: Kajian Penelitian Psikologi Vol. 5 No. 1 (2020): Journal An-Nafs: Kajian Penelitian Psikologi
Publisher : Universitas Islam Tribakti Lirboyo Kediri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33367/psi.v5i1.878

This study discusses the anxiety of primiparous pregnant women before delivery. Primiparous pregnant women are mothers who first have children, so anxiety often arises. Lack of Self-Awareness in primiparous pregnant women, especially those who experience anxiety has its impact. Self-awareness is the ability of a person to judge and place himself in certain conditions. This topic was taken because of the increasingly widespread anxiety in primiparous pregnant women, which resulted in less optimal pregnancy during the psychological impact. The method used in this study is a single case experiment. Giving Mindful-Based Cognitive Therapy (MBCT) is considered effective for reducing anxiety in primiparous pregnant women before delivery. The MBCT session that given relates to inner self-awareness, to increase the participant's self-awareness. Participants' anxiety was measured using the Pregnancy-Related Anxiety Scale (PRAS), while Self-Awareness would be measured using the Mindfulness Attention and Awareness Scale (MAAS). This study involved 2 participants who received intervention for 4 weeks. The results of the study were analyzed with trend analysis. As a result, both participants experienced decreased anxiety before delivery and increased self-awareness after getting MBCT intervention.

Perilaku Cyber-Slacking Pada Mahasiswa Di Dalam Proses Pembelajaran Di Kelas Ramawati, Putu Govinda Sai; Yuliandari, Elly
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 4 No. 5 (2024): Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/innovative.v4i5.15240

Perkembangan teknologi yang semakin canggih dan memunculkan berbagai inovasi baru telah membawa perubahan pada dunia, tak terkecuali sektor pendidikan. Internet menjadi media pendukung yang memberikan manfaat sebagai penunjang informasi dalam proses pembelajaran, namun tidak dapat dipungkiri bahwa penggunaan internet dapat memberikan dampak negatif salah satunya munculnya perilaku cyber-slacking. Secara khusus cyber-slacking dikategorikan dalam beberapa aktivitas yakni sharing , shopping , real time updating, accessing content online, dan gaming. Penggunaan internet memang memberikan dampak yang positif, namun tidak dapat dipungkiri kehadiran internet dapat menjadi salah satu faktor penghambat proses pembelajaran. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengamati bagaimana perilaku cyber-slacking pada proses pembelajaran di kelas, pada mahasiswa, dan mendalami pengalaman mahasiswa yang telah diamati tersebut. Penelitian ini, menggunakan metode kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bahwa perilaku cyber-slacking didasari oleh kepentingan mendesak di luar pembelajaran dan kebutuhan yang mendukung proses belajar, seperti pemahaman materi. Selain itu, cyber-slacking juga digunakan sebagai upaya pengalihan suasana untuk meningkatkan kembali motivasi belajar yang menurun akibat kebosanan. Evaluasi individu terhadap perilaku ini didasarkan pada penilaian kognitif dan afektif, yang sejalan dengan aspek attitude dalam Theory of Planned Behavior (TPB), serta dukungan lingkungan yang mempengaruhi subjective norms. Meskipun terjadi perilaku cyber-slacking, kontrol diri yang baik pada subjek menghindarkan dampak negatif terhadap pembelajaran. Kesimpulannya, cyber-slacking tidak secara signifikan mengganggu proses belajar selama individu dapat mengendalikan durasi dan kepentingan penggunaan teknologi tersebut.

The Effects of Peer Attachment on Deliquent Behavior (A Meta-analysis Study) Yuliandari, Elly; Sugiyanto
ANIMA Indonesian Psychological Journal Vol 26 No 2 (2011): ANIMA Indonesian Psychological Journal (Vol. 26, No. 2, 2011)
Publisher : Faculty of Psychology, Universitas Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24123/aipj.v26i2.4212

This meta-analytic study was conducted through an analysis of 13 studies correlating peer at- tachment to delinquency. Subjects (N = 9823) were respondents aged 10 to 18 years. Result shows a positive and significant correlation between delinquency and peer attachment (rho = .4834 on a 95% degrees of significance and interval of standard deviation = .02787). This study supports previous studies, which reveal correlation between peer attachment and delin- quency. Penelitian dengan menggunakan metaanalisis ini dilakukan dengan analisis terhadap 20 studi yang mengaitkan kelekatan sebaya dan perilaku delinkuen. Subjek penelitian meli- batkan 9823 responden yang berusia antara 10 hingga 18 tahun. Hasil yang diperoleh me- nunjukkan adanya korelasi positif dan signifikan antara kenakalan dan kelekatan sebaya (rho = .4834; dengan taraf kepercayaan 95% dan interval SD = .02787). Penelitian ini mendukung hasil penelitian sebelumnya yang mengungkapkan hubungan antara kelekatan sebaya dan kenakalan.

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