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All Journal International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics
Muhammad, Ahmad Razif
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Computer Science & IT Electrical & Electronics Engineering

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Digital technologies evolution in swiftlet farming: a systematic literature review Markom, Arni Munira; Yusof, Yusrina; Markom, Marni Azira; Haris, Hazlihan; Muhammad, Ahmad Razif
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 14, No 4: August 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v14i4.pp4456-4470

Abstract

The integration of cutting-edge technologies into swiftlet farming has greatly enhanced efficiency, productivity, and sustainability. The internet of things (IoT) provides farmers with up-to-date environmental data, enabling them to create and sustain ideal circumstances for swiftlets. Artificial intelligence (AI) enhances this process by analysing vast databases and providing farmers with well-informed choices to optimize yield. Biotechnology, by combining genetic selection and breeding programs, effectively connects with the IoT, enabling constant monitoring and control of the health and genetic traits of swiftlets. The integration of renewable energy technology seeks to diminish dependence on conventional energy sources, promoting sustainability. In this paper, a systematic review of the literature is examined the utilization of digital technology in the swiftlet farmhouse. The findings were classified into three main themes: smart monitoring and control systems, advanced bird detection techniques, and sustainable practices and innovative approaches, specifically in the manufacture of edible bird nest. This systematic literature review emphasizes the multidisciplinary nature of swiftlet farming's technological evolution, technology developers, challenges and recommendations that farmers and the industry face in their pursuit of sustainable growth.
Dissipative soliton generation with sidebands using Bismuth Telluride (Bi2Te3) in erbium doped fiber laser Haris, Hazlihan; Awalin, Lilik Jamilatul; Muhammad, Ahmad Razif; Mustaffa, Siti Nasuha; Markom, Arni Munira; Hasnan, Megat Muhammad Ikhsan Megat; Harun, Sulaiman Wadi; Tan, Sin Jin; Saad, Ismail
Bulletin of Electrical Engineering and Informatics Vol 13, No 6: December 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/eei.v13i6.8175

Abstract

In this work, the demonstration of dissipative soliton (DS) was observed in erbium doped fiber laser (EDFL) using of Bismuth Telluride (Bi2Te3) nanosheets saturable absorber (SA). The prepared SA was deposited on a fiber ferrule using optical deposition method. Interestingly, the DS generatered was accompanied with sidebands and the number of sidebands grew with laser diode pump power. Sidebands were observed as a result of modulation instability (MI) process, which arises from the interaction between DS and nonlinear gain in the fiber laser cavity. Signal to noise ratio (SNR) of 58 dB was attained, confirming the stability of the generated pulse. This work proved the capability of Bi2Te3 as SA for generating DS with sidebands in an EDFL.
Co-Authors Awalin, Lilik Jamilatul Haris, Hazlihan Harun, Sulaiman Wadi Hasnan, Megat Muhammad Ikhsan Megat Markom, Arni Munira Markom, Marni Azira Mustaffa, Siti Nasuha Saad, Ismail Tan, Sin Jin Yusof, Yusrina