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FALAH AS THE ULTIMATE GOAL IN SHARIA BANKING PERFORMANCE: BASED TO ISLAMIC ECONOMIC AXIOLOGY Iqlima Azhar; Muhammad Salman; Nasrul Kahfi Lubis; Saparuddin; Yenni Samri Juliati Nasution
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): January
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i1.2360

Abstract

To achieve holistic prosperity (Falah), economics can be used to examine human behavior when faced with a dilemma. The Islamic economic system is founded on notions from the Qur'an and hadith, which give an economic order for achieving overall prosperity. To achieve this prosperity, Islamic commercial banks must be able to generate shareholder faith in the funds in which they invest; thus, it is vital to compare Sharia Banks' performance to their financial reports, which are based on Islamic values. This study examined the impact of BOPO (Operating Expenses and Operating Income) on Sharia Banking Performance, as measured by the Return On Assets (ROA) ratio, with FDR (Financing to Deposit Ratio) acting as a moderating variable. The research object is Bank Aceh Syariah using data analysis techniques used are financial reports published on the Bank Aceh Syariah website from 2016 to 2022. The test tool uses multiple linear regression tests and Moderate Regression Analysis (MRA) with SPSS. The research results show that BOPO has a significant effect on Sharia Banking Performance (ROA), but the FDR variable has not been able to moderate the relationship between BOPO and ROA.
PENGARUH PERUBAHAN ANGGARAN EFEKTIVITAS DAN EFISIENSI TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN DANA DESA DI DESA KECAMATAN LANGSA BARO KOTA LANGSA Masriandi; Afrah Junita; Nasrul Kahfi Lubis
Jurnal Mahasiswa Akuntansi Samudra Vol 6 No 6 (2025)
Publisher : Program Studi Akuntansi, Fakultas Ekonomi. Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jmas.v6i6.12071

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of budget changes, effectiveness, and efficiency on the use of village funds in the village of Langsa Baro sub-district, Langsa city. This study is a type of quantitative research using primary data obtained through questionnaires and measured using a Likert scale. The population in this study used all villages in Langsa Baro sub-district as many as 12 villages. The sampling technique used stratified random sampling, the sample criteria in this study were the village head, village secretary, village treasurer, and head of government in Langsa Baro sub-district as many as 48 people. The analysis technique in this study used multiple linear regression analysis with the help of the IBM SPSS application. The results of this study indicate that the budget change variable has a positive and significant effect on the use of village funds, the effectiveness variable has a positive and significant effect on the use of village funds, and the efficiency variable has a positive and significant effect on the use of village funds. However, this study has limitations, including the limited coverage area only in Langsa Baro sub-district, so the results cannot necessarily be generalized to other areas with different conditions. Furthermore, this study focused only on the main variables. Therefore, further research is expected to expand the scope and include other relevant variables to obtain more comprehensive results.