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THE INSTITUTIONAL EMPOWERMENT BUILDING OF THE THETHELAN (CROPS) FARMER ON REHABILITATION ZONE OF MERU BETIRI (TNMB) NATIONAL PARK IN EAST JAVA Mulyono, Joko; Baratha, Lukman Wijaya; Mubarok, Ahmad Munif
Jurnal Partisipatoris Vol 1, No 2 (2019): Jurnal Partisipatoris
Publisher : University of Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jp.v1i2.8465

Abstract

The study entitled ? The institutional empowerment building of the crops farmer on rehabilitation zone of Meru Betiri national park in East Java? takes the fact that since the initialization of the Ecosystem Returns (PE) in 1999 in the rehabilitation zone until the year 2017, there is no optimum result of the program. Instead of getting greener, the zone becomes more dry, arid, and wither. The problem of the study is that what causes the PE program in rehabilitation zone ran less optimum? How to build the institutional empowerment of crops farmer? The purpose of this study is to identify factors that cause the less optimum of PE program at the rehabilitation zone and to formulate the model of optimum institutional empowerment of crops farmers. The primary data were through observation, interview, and Focus Group Discussion (FGD), while the secondary data were from a mixed document of Green?s ecological theory and Nort?s institution theory. Less optimum of PE program is due to the cultural switch from abstinence to anthropocentric, the scarcity of farming land, and market intervention. The model of institutional empowerment of crops farmer is the cooperation and synergy interaction among the actors.
Pemberdayaan Pemuda Melalui Literasi Pangan dan Pertanian Berkelanjutan Menuju Desa Mandiri Pangan Ramah Lingkungan Makmur, Muhammad Hadi; Eriyanti, Linda Dwi; Mubarok, Ahmad Munif; Bharata, Lukman Wijaya
Society : Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): Vol. 6 No. 1, Oktober 2025
Publisher : Universitas Dinamika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37802/society.v6i1.1099

Abstract

Arjasa Village, Jember Regency, is an independent village with the main potential in the agricultural sector but faces various social and economic challenges. As many as 33% of the population is aged 15-35 years, but the unemployment rate reaches 21%, with 22.5% of families still dependent on social assistance. Most of the population works in the agricultural sector (52.6%), but the majority (62.7%) are farm laborers with limited access to land ownership. In addition, the achievement of the village's SDGs, especially in the aspects of Zero Hunger Villages (SDG 2), Environmentally Aware Villages (SDG 12), and Quality Village Education (SDG 4) is still relatively low. To overcome this challenge, the empowerment of village youth communities through sustainable food and agriculture literacy to realize zero hunger and environmentally aware villages program is designed to increase youth's awareness, skills, and participation in sustainable agriculture and community-based food processing. This program is implemented with a phased approach, starting with strengthening human resources, socialization, implementation, and mentoring. The activities include sustainable agriculture training, agricultural product processing workshops, the formation of youth farmer groups, and the development of community reading gardens to improve food and agricultural literacy. With this program, village youth can act as agents of change in realizing food independent, environmentally friendly, and prosperous villages.