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All Journal Paediatrica Indonesiana Journal of the Indonesian Medical Association : Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia
Evita Karianni Bermanshah
Department Of Child Health, Faculty Of Medicine Universitas Indonesia, Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta Pusat, Indonesia
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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KASUS KATETER DIALISIS PERITONEAL YANG TERPUNTIR PADA SEORANG ANAK Cahyani Gita Ambarsari; Farhan Haidar Fazlur Rahman; Evita Karianni Bermanshah; Agustina Kadaristiana
Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia Vol 70 No 2 (2020): Journal of the Indonesian Medical Association Majalah Kedokteran Indonesia Volum
Publisher : PENGURUS BESAR IKATAN DOKTER INDONESIA (PB IDI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.1234/jinma.v70i2.175

Abstract

Tujuan: Komplikasi mekanik akibat dialisis peritoneal (DP) dapat terjadi karena komplikasi operasi insersi kateter Tenckhoff maupun komplikasi non-operatif, yaitu saat perawatan kateter dialisis jangka panjang. Laporan kasus ini bermaksud untuk menekankan komplikasi non-operasi pada DP dengan menyajikan laporan kasus terpuntirnya kateter eksternal.Metode: Dilaporkan seorang anak perempuan berumur 11 tahun dengan gagal ginjal yang menjalani dialisis peritoneal mandiri berkesinambungan (DPMB) di Rumah Sakit Cipto Mangunkusumo dan mengalami peritonitis berulang. Hasil: Kateter eksternal terpuntir tanpa masalah pada aliran masuk, aliran keluar, maupun ultrafiltrasi. Skor exit-site 4 dan terdapat gaping. Rontgen dan ultrasonografi abdomen menunjukkan kateter dan kedua cuff berada dalam posisi yang benar. Pasien sering menarik-narik dan memutar-mutar selang kateter dialysis peritoneal (DP). Selain itu, ibu pasien sering melibatkan pengasuh yang tidak terlatih untuk merawat kateter DP dan tidak memfiksasi kateter. Selama perawatan inap, pelatihan diberikan kembali kepada semua pengasuh yang terlibat dalam perawatan kateter harian. Peritonitis teratasi dengan gentamisin intraperitoneal selama 14 hari. Kami menyimpulkan bahwa kateter terpuntir dan peritonitis berulang diakibatkan oleh perpaduan trauma mekanik, perawatan kateter dan exit-site nya yang buruk, serta pelatihan perawatan kateter DP yang suboptimal. Kesimpulan: Kepatuhan perawatan kronik kateter PD oleh pengasuh yang terlatih dengan melibatkan pasien, serta memfiksasi kateter eksternal penting untuk mencegah komplikasi non-operasi pada DP.
Superior mesenteric artery blood flow in infants of very preterm and very low birthweight and its related factors Evita Karianni Bermanshah Ifran; Wresti Indriatmi; Tetty Yuniarti; Nadjib Advani; Saleha Sungkar; Dewi Irawati Soeria Santoso; Rinawati Rohsiswatmo; Yvan Vandenplas; Badriul Hegar
Paediatrica Indonesiana Vol 63 No 2 (2023): March 2023
Publisher : Indonesian Pediatric Society

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14238/pi63.2.2023.80-7

Abstract

Abstract Background Significant hemodynamic changes in preterm infants during early life could have consequences, especially on the intestinal blood flow. Alteration of superior mesenteric artery (SMA) blood flow may lead to impairment in gut function and feeding intolerance. Objectives To assess SMA blood flow velocity in very preterm and/or very low birth weight (VLBW) infants in early life and to elucidate the factors influencing them. Methods This is a cross-sectional study conducted in NICU at Cipto Mangunkusumo Hospital, Jakarta. Superior mesenteric artery (SMA) blood flow was evaluated by peak systolic velocity (PSV), end diastolic velocity (EDV), and resistive index (RI) measurement using Color Doppler US at < 48 hours after birth. Maternal and neonatal data that could be potentially associated with SMA blood flow were obtained. Bivariate analyses were conducted with a P value of < 0.05 considered significant. Results We examined 156 infants eligible for the study. PSV, EDV, and RI of SMA blood flow were not related to both gestational age and birth weight. Infant with small for gestational age (SGA) showed significantly lower EDV median [15.5 (range 0.0-32.8) vs 19.4 (range 0.0-113.0)] and higher RI [0.80 (range 0.58-1.00) vs 0.78 (range 0.50-1.00)] compared to appropriate for gestational age (AGA). Infants born from mother with preeclampsia showed lower PSV median [(78.2 (range 32.0-163.0) vs 89.7 (range 29.2-357.0)]) and EDV [16.2 (range 0.0-48.5) vs 19.4 (range 0.0-113.0)] compared to without PE, while absent/reverse end-diastolic velocity (AREDV) revealed a lower EDV median [16.9 (range 0.0 – 32.4) vs 19.4 (range 0.0 – 113.0)] compared to no AREDV. Furthermore, infants with hs-PDA showed lower EDV median [16.2 (range 0.0-113.0) vs 19.4 (range 0.0-71.1)] but higher RI median [0.80 (range 0.50-1.00) vs 0.78 (range 0.55-1.00)] compared to non hs-PDA. No difference in SMA blood flow across other factors was observed.
Co-Authors Agustina Kadaristiana Badriul Hegar Cahyani Gita Ambarsari Farhan Haidar Fazlur Rahman Nadjib Advani Rinawati Rohsiswatmo Saleha Sungkar Santoso, Dewi Irawati Soeria Tetty Yuniarti Wresti Indriatmi Yvan Vandenplas