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The Influence of Transcendentalism through Herman Melville’s Short Story, “Bartleby the Scrivener” Napitupulu, Rita; Angginata, Stefany
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Vol 5, No 1 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute February
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i1.4153

Abstract

The objectives of the research are 1) to analyze the influence of transcendentalism, through Herman Melville’s short story,”Bartleby the Scrivener” and 2) to analyze why transcendentalism influences Herman Melville, through the short story, ” Bartleby  the Scrivener. The methodology used by the researcher is the qualitative research that deals with data that are in the form of words or pictures rather than numbers and statistics and use the qualitative data analysis, that it is as “working with data, organizing it, breaking it into manageable units, synthesizing it, searching for patterns, discovering what is important and what is to be learned, and deciding what you will tell others. Through the analysis, the researcher finds that, the first Herman Melville portrays Bartleby who resists the Lawyer, his master, while he himself as a worker for the law office, the second, he portrays the place where Bartleby is working, which is tame and deficient, as the landscape painters call that there is no life there. The third, he portrays the three nicknames given is dehumanizing because those three nick names, Turkey, Nippers, Ginger Nut are not the human’s names. That’s how transcendentalism influences Herman Melville. Due to the portrayals explained by the researcher above, then researcher finds that why transcendentalism influences Herman Melville with the book he created is as a tool of criticism.
PELATIHAN DASAR BAHASA INGGRIS DALAM UPAYA PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN MENGGUNAKAN BAHASA INGGRIS DI DALAM KELAS BAGI GURU SEKOLAH DASAR SWASTA PELITA MEDAN Putra, Harjuli Surya; Agustina, Tiurmaya; Napitupulu, Rita; Fitriany, Fitriany
Jurnal Abdimas Mutiara Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): JURNAL ABDIMAS MUTIARA
Publisher : Universitas Sari Mutiara Indonesia

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Abstract

SD Swasta Pelita merupakan Sekolah berlokasi di JL. Pasar 3B No.204 Kel. Mabar Hilir, Kec. Medan Deli. Medan-Sumatera Utara. Sekolah Dasar swasta ini adalah sekolah yang mampu memberikan pengajaran yang berkualitas, mengedepankan kedisiplinan terhadap siswa-siswi dan meningkatkan akhlak mulia agar selalu dapat berprestasi dan unggul dalam berbagai bidang. Akan tetai permaslahan utama dalam bersaing dengan kemajuan teknologi adalah salah satunya, pemahaman Bahasa Inggris dan kesulitan dalam memahami Bahasa Inggris tersebut di dalam kegiatan pengajaran maupun berkomunikasi sehari-hari. Karena masalah ini, guru-guru Sekolah Dasar dituntut untuk lebih peka terhadap kemajuan zaman termasuk penggunaan Bahasa Inggris yang senantiasa hadir menggandeng teknologi. Maka dari itu, pelatihan dan pembelajaran Bahasa Inggris sederhana dirasa perlu untuk memperlengkapi para guru agar dapat menyelaraskan ilmu pengetahuannya dengan pengetahuan teknologi dan Bahasa. Program Studi Sastra Inggri Sekolah Tinggi Bahasa Asing Persahabatan Internasional Asia, melalui program pengabdian masyarakat, yang dilaksanakan oleh dosen-dosennya, ingin memberikan pelatihan dasar Bahasa Inggris kepada guru-guru SD Swasta Pelita agar kelak hasil dari pelatihan ini dapat digunakan di dalam kelas dalam proses belajar mengajar, ataupun diluar kelas ketika guru dan siswa berinteraksi.
THEMES IN SOME POEMS BY EDGAR ALLAN POE Napitupulu, Rita; Agustina, Tiurmaya; -, Susanti
Linguistik : Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 8, No 4 (2023): LINGUISTIK: JURNAL BAHASA & SASTRA
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/linguistik.v8i4.628-639

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan tema dan alasan penulisan tema tersebut dalam puisi-puisi pilihan Edgar Allan Poe. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan desain penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Dalam penelitian ini data diambil dari baris-baris bait puisi pilihan Edgar Allan Poe, Alone, A Valentine, dan A Dream Within A Dream. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kepustakaan. Temuan penelitian ini adalah tema setiap puisi yang dipilih berbeda-beda. Tema puisi Sendirian adalah kesepian dan kesedihan, tema puisi Valentine adalah Cinta Terlarang, tema puisi Mimpi Dalam Mimpi adalah Kesedihan, Kehilangan dan Frustasi. Selain itu, alasan penulisan tema yang terdapat dalam puisi-puisi tersebut dipengaruhi oleh pengalaman hidup Edgar Allan Poe.  
THEMES IN SOME POEMS BY EDGAR ALLAN POE Napitupulu, Rita; Agustina, Tiurmaya; -, Susanti
Linguistik : Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Vol 8, No 4 (2023): LINGUISTIK: JURNAL BAHASA & SASTRA
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/linguistik.v8i4.628-639

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mendeskripsikan tema dan alasan penulisan tema tersebut dalam puisi-puisi pilihan Edgar Allan Poe. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan desain penelitian deskriptif kualitatif. Dalam penelitian ini data diambil dari baris-baris bait puisi pilihan Edgar Allan Poe, Alone, A Valentine, dan A Dream Within A Dream. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kepustakaan. Temuan penelitian ini adalah tema setiap puisi yang dipilih berbeda-beda. Tema puisi Sendirian adalah kesepian dan kesedihan, tema puisi Valentine adalah Cinta Terlarang, tema puisi Mimpi Dalam Mimpi adalah Kesedihan, Kehilangan dan Frustasi. Selain itu, alasan penulisan tema yang terdapat dalam puisi-puisi tersebut dipengaruhi oleh pengalaman hidup Edgar Allan Poe.  
NATURALISM IN THE SHORT STORY OF WILLIAM FAULKNER’S “A ROSE FOR EMILY’ Napitupulu, Rita
Jurnal Bahasa Indonesia Prima (BIP) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): Bahasa Indonesia Prima
Publisher : Bahasa Indonesia Prima

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34012/bip.v3i2.1966

Abstract

Abstract A Rose For Emily is a short story by Mississippi born William Faulkner, first published in 1930. This story does not tell only about a lonely woman but also tells about a person who is forced to lead an isolated life; it is about her mental state due to her abused childhood that made her isolate herself. She lived in isolated. The vicitudes of Miss Emily’s life remain a mystery until the very end of the story. Although the actions are not visible to the reader, but the narrator evidently describes herphysical appearance and the environtment she lives in. The detailed characterization resembles Naturalist literary characterization – an accurate description of the protagonist’s deplorable physical condition and a pessimist and negative vision of the character.Furthermore the realistic description of Miss Emily’s house highlights the decaying image of the setting, that reflects the protagonist’s own state of mind. The surprising end of the story is also a common characteristic in Naturalist narration. There is a considerable amount of social impact and paternal influence reflected in Emily’s isolated and neurotic state of mind and this similarity proves the Naturalist point view of life- human s are conditioned by gebelogical, family and social condition. Naturalism in the Short Story of William Faulkner ‘s A Rose for Emily, is as the title of her research and the objective of this research is to find out the elements of Naturalism in the short story of William Faulkner’s A Rose for Emily and why those elements are found in the short story. The methodology used in this research is the descriptive qualitative method. The findings of the research are 2 (two) elements of Naturalism, they are Determinism and Setting. Those elements are found in the short story are William Faulkner wants to tell that Emily’s father is as the cause that makes her not married until die. Her father is the one man who keeps her single by chasing away all her suitors as it can be seen through the analysis in part 4.1.1 and part 4.1.2. Besides that, the present generations that cannot accept her, coz of the past law that concerns with the tax pay which makes her free from the payment in past law. The status of the persons that come from the different locations, such as Emily from the South and Homer from the North. Between the aristocratic person and the laborer that become an obstacle in their relationship. Key words : Naturalism, Elements of Naturalism, Environtment, Sociology of Literature, Short Story