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FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KONSEP DIRI PADA PENYANDANG TUNANETRA DI BADAN SOSIAL MARDI WUTO YOGYAKARTA Istianti, Daning Widi
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 6 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKES Bethesda Yakkum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35913/jk.v6i2.125

Latar Belakang : Orang yang tidak bisa melihat bukan berarti orang yang berhenti berkarya dan lantas menyurutkan semangat kehidupan. Tetapi karena adanya keterbatasan penglihatan mampu membuat seseorang merasa rendah diri. Adanya rendah diri akan mempengaruhi terbentuknya konsep diri. Konsep diri adalah cara seseorang memandang dirinya sebagai suatu pribadi. Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi konsep diri di antaranya adalah teori perkembangan, significant other dan persepsi dari dalam dirinya sendiri. Tujuan Penelitian : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan konsep diri pada penyandang tunanetra di Badan Sosial Mardi Wuto Yogyakarta. Metode Penelitian : Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif korelatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah total populasi dengan jumlah 62 orang penyandang tunanetra. Hasil Penelitian : Dari uji statistik yang dilakukan dengan Chi Kuadrat, diperoleh bahwa a) tidak terdapat hubungan antara teori perkembangan dengan konsep diri (X2hitung=1,375 X2tabel=5,591), b) tidak terdapat hubungan antara significant other dengan konsep diri (X2hitung=0,974 X2tabel=5,591), c) tidak terdapat hubungan antara self perception dengan konsep diri (X2hitung=3,149 X2tabel=9,488). Kesimpulan dan Saran : Tidak terdapat hubungan antara teori perkembangan, significant other dan self perception dengan konsep diri pada penyandang tunanetra di Badan Sosial Mardi Wuto Yogyakarta. Diharapkan adanya penelitian lanjutan dengan melibatkan variabel lain, yaitu reaksi dari orang lain, perbandingan dari orang lain, peranan individu dan identifikasi terhadap orang lain. Kata Kunci : teori perkembangan, significant other, self perception, konsep diri, penyandang tunanetra ABSTRACT Background: People who can't see doesn't mean that people stop working and then dampen the spirit of life. But due to the limited vision capable can making someone feel inferiority. The existence of self-esteem is going to affect the formation of self-concept. Self concept is the manner of someone observes himself as a person. Associating factor in self concept are theory of development, significant other and self perception. Objective:This aim is to find out of associated factors in self-concept on visual impairment people at Badan Sosial Mardi Wuto Yogyakarta. Method: This research used correlative description with cross-sectional study. Sampling technique used the total population that is 62 visually impaired people. Result: Statistical tests performed with Chi Quadrat, acquired that, a) there's no relation between development theory and self-concept (X2hitung=1,375 X2table=5,591), b) there's no relation between self-concept and significant other (X2hitung=0,974 X2tabel=5,591), c) there's no relation between the self perception and self-concept on visually impaired (X2hitung=3,149 X2tabel=9,488). Conclusion and Reccomendation: There are no relation between development theory, significant other and self perception with self-concept on visually impaired people. Expected the presence of advanced research by involving others variable like reaction from others, comparative from others, the role of individuals and identification to others. Keywords : theory of development, significant other, self perception, self-concept, visually impaired people

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PEMANFAATAN POSBINDU KESEHATAN WANITA USIA SUBUR Wirata, Resta Betaliani; Istianti, Daning Widi
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 8 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKES Bethesda Yakkum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35913/jk.v8i1.196

Background: Women's health is an example of public health. A container that can be used by women of childbearing age in detecting, understanding, obtaining and applying health measures, one of which is an integrated posted cooperation or Posbindu. Many posbindu members who have not been attended routinely in Posbindu activities because of several factors that affect. According to health staff assitent, stated that if knowledge, posbindu activities, attitudes, mileage, and family support are things that affect posbindu participants attending in the activity. Objective: This study aims to determine the factors that influence the utilize of Posbindu in Posbindu Apsari in RW 10 Bumijo, Jetis, Yogyakarta. Methods: The design used in this study is a quantitative research design with analytic survey methods. This study uses a cross sectional approach. Results: This study found that the mileage factor has a relationship with the utilize of Posbindu with p-value were 0,000. While the knowledge, posbindu activities, attitudes, and family support as others factors were not significant relationship to the utilize of posbindu. Conclusion: The mileage factor has a significant relationship with the utilize of Posbindu with p-value were 0,000. Suggestion: The mileage factor that has a significant relationship to the utilize of Posbindu needs to be considered and followed up then could make that all members of the Posbindu Apsari can attend regularly.

Pengalaman Perawat tentang Stigma Covid-19 Pada Profesi Perawat Istianti, Daning Widi; Wirata, Resta Betaliani
Jurnal Kesehatan Vol 9 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Kesehatan
Publisher : STIKES Bethesda Yakkum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35913/jk.v9i2.245

Latar Belakang: Penyakit Novel Coronavirus atau yang biasa dikenal dengan istilah Covid-19 telah dinyatakan sebagai pandemic. Fenomena sosial yang saat ini muncul ketika wabah Covid-19 telah meluas ke seluruh daerah adalah adanya stigma sosial atau cap atau persepsi negatif terhadap seseorang yang menyandang penyakit tertentu. Tidak hanya pasien Covid-19 saja yang mengalami stigma negatif. Petugas penanganan Covid-19 juga mengalaminya. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menggambarkan pengalaman perawat terkait stigma Covid-19 pada profesi perawat. Metode: Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah desain penelitian kualitatif fenomenologi. Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode wawancara semi-structure dimana hasil wawancara dianalisis untuk menemukan temanya. Hasil: Berdasarkan hasil wawancara dengan tujuh partisipan diperoleh lima tema yaitu pemahaman perawat tentang stigma, asal stigma, respon si pemberi stigma, sikap perawat terhadap perlakuan masyarakat pada profesi perawat, dan penyebab terjadi stigma. Stigma justru diperoleh dari teman sejawat. Tetapi mereka tetap mengingat sumpahnya sebagai perawat serta tugas dan tanggung jawabnya untuk bekerja secara professional. Kesimpulan:Stigma bisa terjadi karena kurangnya pengetahuan yang dimiliki pemberi stigma, sehingga edukasi terkait Covid-19 harus dikembangkan dan disampaikan pada seluruh lapisan masyarakat, termasuk teman sejawat yang masih memberikan stigma pada petugas khusus Covid-19.

Strategi Inovasi Pengelolaan Sampah Berbasis Masyarakat “KaMu BTS (Kader Muda Bergerak Tuk Sampah)” Di Kelurahan Hargobinangun Pakem Sleman Yogyakarta Mei Rianita Elfrida Sinaga; Daning Widi Istianti; Indrayanti Indrayanti
Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (LPPM) STIKES Cendekia Utama Kudus

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31596/jpk.v5i3.151

Sampah menjadi salah satu pokok permasalahan lingkungan bukan hanya di Indonesia yang membutuhkan pengelolaan yang penting dan serius. Pulau Jawa merupakan daerah yang memproduksi sampah perhari yang cukup tinggi. Desa Wonorejo merupakan salah satu desa di Kabupaten Sleman, Yogyakarta yang masyarakatnya memiliki kebiasaan membakar atau menimbun sampah, belum dapat memisahkan sampah organik dan anorganik. Tujuan dilakukan kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, keterampilan dan nilai ekonomi melalui pengelolaan sampah. Metode pendekatan yang dilakukan yaitu membentuk kader, memberikan pendidikan kesehatan tentang pengelolaan sampah, dan pelatihan membuat bros dari sampah anorganik kepada para pemuda di wilayah Kelurahan Hargobinangun Pakem Sleman Yogyakarta. Hasil dari pelaksanaan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang dilakukan didapatkan terbentuknya kader muda sebanyak 20 orang, peningkatan pengetahuan kader muda sebesar 80%, dan bros yang dapat dijual sebanyak 30 buah. Kesimpulan pengabdian kepada masyarakat di wilayah Kelurahan Hargobinangun Pakem Sleman Yogyakarta yaitu kader pemuda yang terbentuk dapat mengetahui peran pemuda dalam pengelolaan sampah dan mengolah sampah menjadi memiliki nilai ekonomi.

The Relationship between the Degree of Stressors and the Coping Strategies of Older Adult Living in Nursing Home Daning Widi Istianti
INDONESIAN NURSING JOURNAL OF EDUCATION AND CLINIC (INJEC) Vol 7, No 1 (2022): INJEC
Publisher : Asosiasi Institusi Pendidikan Ners Indonesia (AIPNI)

Introduction: Stress is potentially overwhelming, especially for older adults. Different types of stressors require different coping strategies. This study aimed to find the relationship between the stressors and the coping strategies among the older adults at a nursing home in Yogyakarta, and to develop a stress debriefing program.Methods: This study utilized a quantitative research method with a descriptive correlational-comparative design. To develop the stress debriefing program, the questionnaires about stressors and coping strategies were used as the research instruments. The respondents recruited using purposive sampling with total of 100 older adults. Simple descriptive through to complex analyses and multivariate regression were carried out using SPSS.Results: The results showed that the p-value of the difference between the demographics and the degree of stressors was 0.70; while the p-value of the relationship between the degree of stressors and coping strategies was 0.07. It means that there was no significant relationship between the degree of stressors and the coping strategies of older adults living in nursing home.Conclusions: The results found that there was no significant relationship between the degree of stressors and the coping strategies employed by the respondents. Nurses should be aware of the stressors and help the residents to develop appropriate coping strategies.

Modifikasi Puzzle untuk Pemeliharaan Fungsi Kognitif pada Lansia di Wilayah DIY Daning Widi Istianti; Eltanina Ulfameytalia Dewi
Journal of Health (JoH) Vol 10 No 2 (2023): Journal of Health (JoH) - July
Publisher : LPPM STIKES Guna Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30590/joh.v10n2.565

Latar belakang: Lansia menjadi puncak dari siklus hidup manusia. Tantangan ketika seseorang memasuki masa lanjut usia adalah bahwa mereka akan mengalami berbagai perubahan baik secara fisik, mental, psikososial dan spiritual sehingga mereka harus siap dengan berbagai perubahan yang terjadi. Salah satu perubahan fisik yang menjadi fokus disini adalah perubahan pada fungsi otak lansia, dimana kemampuan daya ingat akan mulai mengalami penurunan seiring bertambahnya usia. Dr Ni Wayan Suriastini, M Phil dari Survey Matter di 20th Asia Passific Regional Conference Alzheimer Disease Intrenational menambahkan prevalensi demensia di DIY ternyata masuk kategori lebih tinggi dibandingkan prevalensi secara global. Faktor risiko yang menyebabkan terjadinya demensia ini dikaitkan dengan kurangnya aktivitas yang menstimulasi otak. Demensia ditandai dengan seringnya mengulang pertanyaan atau cerita yang sama, kurangnya partisipasi dalam hobi sebelumnya, meningkatnya kecelakaan, dan janji yang terlewat. Demensia memang tidak bisa dicegah tetapi ada salah satu cara yang bisa dilakukan untuk pemeliharaan fungsi kognitif pada lansia, yaitu dengan menyusun puzzle yang didesain khusus. Tujuan: Mengetahui pengaruh modifikasi puzzle terhadap pemeliharaan fungsi kognitif pada lansia. Metode: Penelitian quasi-eksperimental dengan pendekatan one group pre test dan post test melibatkan 60 responden lansia dengan teknik cluster sampling. Kelompok intervensi mendapatkan perlakuan dengan pemberian puzzle selama dua kali seminggu selama dua minggu berturut-turut. Instrument MoCA-Ina digunakan untuk melihat fungsi kognitif lansia. Analisa data dilakukan dengan SPSS menggunakan uji statistic Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test. Hasil: Terdapat pengaruh pada kelompok intervensi dibandingkan kelompok control dengan Asymp. Sig. 2-tailed < 0.05. Kesimpulan: Modifikasi puzzle dapat diterapkan untuk pemeliharaan fungsi kognitif pada lansia.

The Older Adult's Readiness to Achieve Happy Aging in the City of Yogyakarta in 2021 Daning Widi Istianti; Resta Betaliani Wirata
Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan SUARA FORIKES 2023
Publisher : FORIKES

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/sf.v0i0.3315

The final stage of the older adult is followed by the change in bodily function such as physical function, mental (cognitive), spiritual, emotions and feelings. The process of aging is a thing to be passed for the older adult. However, real experiences occur differently, depending on how one’s perception about aging, what should be prepared to enter into this process, and factors which may influence the smoothness of the aging process. The older adult has a goal at the end of his life. This is what will determine whether the older adult can reach successful old age or not that can increase their quality of life. To be an older adult efficiently, and capable of participating in government programs, needs to be prepared. To reach success aging in the sense of healthy and happy is the dream of every individual who enters an adult age. This study aims to identify readiness of older adult to face the aging process and the activity done to reach a happy aging. Research methodology used was qualitative with purposive sampling technique. The results of the interviews transcribed in verbatim and analyzed to find the theme. The result revealed six (6) themes 1) the aging is the process of growing old and having physical change, 2) having a daily life with doing activities and preserving health, 3) accepting changes, 4) spending time with the family, 5) having a calm mind without any burden, 6) gathering in peer group. The older adult has good readiness. They are in need of support from various parties, including themself, to able to achieve good and happy old age.

Cadres Empowerment as A Strategy Realizing A Stroke-Free Village Istianti, Daning Widi; Melati, Nimsi
Shihatuna : Jurnal Pengabdian Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Desember
Publisher : FKM UIN Sumatera Utara Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/shihatuna.v4i2.21289

Stroke is one of the complications of hypertension. Stroke in Indonesia is the third most deadly disease after heart disease and cancer. The community has an important role in improving health by preventing and promoting health, especially cadres. Preliminaries on the Wirogunan showed that cadres needed assistance in realizing a stroke-free village. The purpose of this community service is to improve cadre skills and awareness in preventing hypertensive complications through screening training and increasing cadres' confidence in providing information to the community with hypertension so that it does not develop into a stroke. The implemented activities include identifying the problems through focus group discussion, introducing strokes, screening training, cadre assistance, and evaluation. There were 23 cadres participating in this activity from RW 8, 9, and 10. The results of community service showed that there is an increase in cadre knowledge, increased skills in conducting screening, and increased self-confidence in cadres in providing education to the community. This program is expected to be carried out in an integrated manner with other sectors to reduce the number of people with stroke.

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