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All Journal International Journal of Community Service Learning Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Kelautan dan Perikanan Journal of Fisheries & Marine
Yuniari, Shinta Hiflina
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Journal : Journal of Fisheries

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The Livelihood Vulnerability of Vannamei Shrimp Culture as the Impact of Climate Change in Banyuwangi Regency, East Java Province, Indonesia Setyaningrum, Ervina Wahyu; Yuniartik, Mega; Yuniari, Shinta Hiflina
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 16 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL ILMIAH PERIKANAN DAN KELAUTAN
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jipk.v16i1.45301

Abstract

Abstract During Covid-19 outbreak, the production of the Vannamei Shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) actually increased and even increased the value of Indonesia's exports. The existence of shrimp culture is closely related to the nature of the surrounding environment, especially climate change. Climate change has a potential impact on aquaculture production, which affects livelihoods that depend on aquaculture. This study aims to analyze the development of sea surface temperature (SST) and high tides over the last 10 years and to analyze the vulnerability of the vannamei shrimp culture to climate change. This research uses a descriptive method. Data were collected through direct interviews with respondents, while the model was a structured interview. Secondary data were obtained from satellite imagery through geographic information systems, and from literature. Data analysis used spatial analysis with Geographic Information Systems (GIS), and vulnerability analysis was carried out to build the Livelihood Vulnerability Index matrix. The results show that climate change affects the development of sea surface temperature (SST) and high tides on the coast of Banyuwangi Regency, East Java Province, Indonesia. It is proven that during the last 10 years SST and high tide data shows that it fluctuates every year, SST between 27.75-29.6°C, the high tide between 1.47-1.57 m. Changes in SST affects high tide, and both become variability that affects vannamei shrimp culture. The results of the vulnerability analysis show that vannamei shrimp culture livelihoods in Banyuwangi Regency are categorized as vulnerable to climate change, with a value of 3.30 (3.34 vulnerability threshold). Highlight Research 1. Climate change affecting livelihood vulnerability of vannamei shrimp culture
Geophysical Assessment of Coastal Aquifers and Seawater Intrusion Risk Around Vannamei Shrimp Farming Areas in Banyuwangi Regency, Indonesia Setyaningrum, Ervina Wahyu; Yuniari, Shinta Hiflina; Dewi, Agustina Tri Kusuma
Jurnal Ilmiah Perikanan dan Kelautan 2026: IN PRESS ISSUE (JUST ACCEPTED MANUSCRIPT, 2026)
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Airlangga

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Abstract

Graphical Abstract Highlight Research  1. Assessment of aquifer potential around vannamei shrimp ponds on the coast of Banyuwangi Regency. 2. Lithology along the coast of Banyuwangi Regency. 3. Estimation of groundwater potential around vannamei shrimp ponds on the coast of Banyuwangi Regency. 4. Aquifer depth, which is related to seawater intrusion based on aquifer layer color.   Abstract The coast of Banyuwangi Regency is an area with high human activity involving the use of groundwater in aquifers, including activities related to vannamei shrimp farming. Therefore, seawater intrusion is suspected to occur, given that this area is adjacent to the sea. To assess the potential (distribution and depth) of the aquifer and the suspected seawater intrusion around the vannamei shrimp farming area. This approach is new because the aquifer assessment is conducted around the vannamei shrimp farming area as a basis for sustainability, especially in relation to the estimated seawater intrusion around the area. Data was collected through surveys and direct observation, by dividing the measurement area vertically and horizontally. Detection was carried out using AIDU Golden Rod (AGR), including data analysis using AIDU Prospecting software. The results of the study indicate that the productivity of aquifers around vannamei shrimp ponds in Banyuwangi Regency, for water discharge between < 5 L/second - > 10 L/second, and aquifer depths ranging from 5 to 155 m, shows indications of seawater intrusion around vannamei shrimp farms. The aquifer zone includes moderate to high productivity stretching along the geological structure, where seawater intrusion has occurred around the shrimp ponds indicated in blue. Therefore, further research is needed on the analysis of seawater intrusion values as a basis for sustainable groundwater management policies.
Co-Authors Dewi, Agustina Tri Kusuma Ervina Wahyu Setyaningrum Faisol, Agus Fani Putri Istianingrum Wijaya, Akbar Sandi Yuniartik, Mega