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All Journal AL QUDS : Jurnal Studi Alquran dan Hadis Religia : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Keislaman
Kharis, Muhammad Abdul
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Religion Humanities Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Two Ḥadīth Scholars from Java: Study of Shaykh Mahfudz at-Tarmasi and Shaykh Hasyim Asy'ari Kharis, Muhammad Abdul
Religia: Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu KeIslaman Vol 28 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri K.H. Abdurrahman Wahid Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28918/religia.v28i1.9242

Abstract

A study of ḥādīth is the one not as well-known and rich as the study of other Islamic sciences such as tafsīr and fiqh. In fact, the study of ḥādīth is very necessary to do and to develop continously, including the study of its scholars. In this study, the writer focuses on studying two figures in the field of ḥādīth coming from Java: Sheikh Mahfudz at-Tarmasi and Sheikh Hashim Asy'ari. This study uses a qualitative descriptive research method with data sourced from literature. The conclusion highlights that both Sheikh Mahfudz at-Tarmasi and Sheikh Hasyim Asy’ari are important figures in the study of ḥādīth in the Nusantara region. Sheikh Mahfudz, with his books entitled Manhaj Dzawi an-Nadhar, Kifayah al-Mustafid, al-Minhah al-Khairiyyah, and al-Khil’ah al-Fikriyyah, clearly and specifically presents studies on ḥādīth sciences, both in terms of riwayah (narration) and dirayah (understanding), as a theoretical study. Meanwhile, Sheikh Hashim in his book entitled Risalah ahl as-Sunnah wa al-Jama’ah presents the narrations of ḥādīth as a way to unite the Muslim community in the circle of ahlussunnah wal jama'ah. Both of them are Islamic figures of the archipelago having contributed to the regeneration of scholars, especially ḥādīth scholars. As conveyed by classical scholars, sanad is one of the important aspects in the transmission of knowledge (ḥādīth). So this tradition must be preserved, especially in the world of Islamic boarding schools. However, it should be underlined that ḥādīth is not merely a literal text but it, with the values ​​contained in it, also must always be brought to life in everyday life according to the socio-cultural context.
The Credibility of Shaykh Nawawi al-Bantani in Ḥadīth Studies: A Study of his Sanad and Ḥadīth Books Zulfarizal; Kharis, Muhammad Abdul; Ahmad Fudhaili
AL QUDS : Jurnal Studi Alquran dan Hadis Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/alquds.v9i1.10126

Abstract

Sheikh Nawawi al-Bantani is a great Ulama (Muslim scholar) from the archipelago who managed to go worldwide because of his knowledge. As an Ulama, he dedicated his life to the odyssey of learning and taught it to others. Almost all fields of religious knowledge were mastered by him, including the science of ḥādīth. Although he is well-known as a mufassir, his expertise in the field of ḥādīth is very visible when viewed in detail in his works, especially in the books of Tanqih al-Qawl and Nashaih al-'Ibad. In this study, the writer tries to describe and analyse his credibility in the field of ḥādīth through those two books and his other works. Through qualitative steps accompanied by a historical approach involving documents written by Sheikh Nawawi and other archives, this research has managed to see the special attention given by the Ulama who took part in the Middle East in the field of ḥādīth. The first evidence is the number of ḥādīth narrations that he included in the books he wrote. Second, he studied a lot of dirāyah ḥādīth books, as can be seen in the book al-'Iqd al-Farīd min Jawāhir al-Asānīd by Sheikh Yāsīn al-Fādānī. Third, he had books containing the narration of ḥādīth, namely Tanqih al-Qawl and Nashaih al-'Ibad.  
Co-Authors Ahmad Fudhaili Zulfarizal