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All Journal Jurnal Reka Lingkungan INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF URBAN AND ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY
Rahmawati, Suphia
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Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Energy Environmental Science

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KELIMPAHAN DAN KARAKTERISTIK MIKROPLASTIK DI UDARA AMBIEN TEMPAT PEMROSESAN AKHIR (TPA) PIYUNGAN, YOGYAKARTA Ardiyanta, Iwan; Rahmawati, Suphia; Abdull, Norhidayah Binti; Jannah, Baiq Raudatul; Pradana, Nasrul Fajar
Jurnal Reka Lingkungan Vol 12, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Nasional, Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26760/rekalingkungan.v12i2.145-157

Abstract

AbstrakMikroplastik adalah partikel berukuran kurang dari 5 mm yang ditemukan di berbagai media, mulai dari tanah, air, hingga udara. Penelitian tentang mikroplastik banyak berfokus pada media air dan tanah, sedangkan penelitian tentang mikroplastik di udara  Indonesia masih jarang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi dan menganalisis keberadaan mikroplastik di udara ambien sekitar Tempat Pembuangan Akhir (TPA) Piyungan, Yogyakarta. Sampel udara diambil menggunakan High Volume Air Sampler (HVAS) selama 24 jam dan diperiksa secara visual menggunakan mikroskop, Scaning Electron Microscope (SEM) kemudaian dianalisis dengan Spektroskopi Infra merah Transformasi Fourier (FTIR). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya kelimpahan partikel mikroplastik dalam bentuk fragmen, film, dan fiber dengan berbagai warna terutama warna hitam. Mikroplatik ditemukan dalam semua partikel yang dianalisa, termasuk pada Total Suspended Particulate (TSP), Particulate Matter 10 µm (PM10) dan Particulate Matter 2,5 µm (PM2,5). Penelitian ini menunjukkan kelimpahan jenis, warna dan potensi dugaan keberadaan mikroplastik dalam ukuran partikel yang lebih halus sehingga dapat menjadi dasar penelitian lebih lanjut mengenai mikroplastik yang dapat terhirup dan berdampak pada kesehatan.Kata kunci : mikroplastik, sampah padat, partikulat di udara
A COMPREHENSIVE ASSESSMENT OF SEPTAGE MANAGEMENT IN BANTUL, YOGYAKARTA Asmara, Adelia Anju; Rahmawati, Suphia; Yulianto, Andik; Abay, Margita Rahayu; Arlina, Dilla; Wacano, Dhandhun
INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF URBAN AND ENVIRONMENTAL TECHNOLOGY VOLUME 4, NUMBER 2, APRIL 2021
Publisher : Universitas Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25105/urbanenvirotech.v4i2.7624

Abstract

Aim: This study aims to assess the entire process of septage management comprising regulation, operational procedures, finance, community involvement, and water quality analysis to maximize the initial and hugest human fecal sludge treatment called Faecal Sludge Treatment Plant (IPLT) in Yogyakarta. Methodology and Results: The Modified EHRA (Environmental Health Risk Assessment) method was applied which focused only on wastewater treatment aspect. Several regulations including standard quality methods (SNI) were utilized and made a comparison between baseline rules and obtained results. Furthermore, quality assessment was accomplished by observation and interview. The results showed that the human sector needs to improve not only the amount of operators but also urgently put up protective personal equipment during the suction process. The dissemination of attractive information about sludge suction service done by PUPKP as a representation of the local government among the dwellers ought to upgrade a lot. Technologies employed which are carriage transportation and vacuum machine, are good enough. Contrarily, septage treatment plants require extra-effort to enhance it as most water quality parameters barely meet the standard quality. BOD, COD, ammonia, total coliform, oil and grease do not meet the third class of water quality (Government Regulation of Republic of Indonesia No. 82/2001). Subsequently, the effectiveness of each unit i.e. anaerobic tank and stabilization ponds are under 50% and the loading rate has a maximum capacity of 87.5m3/day, and 60m3/day minimum capacity. Conclusion, significance and impact of study: Therefore, almost all aspects of septage management in Bantul Yogyakarta are required to improve
Co-Authors Abay, Margita Rahayu Abdull, Norhidayah Binti Adelia Anju Asmara Andik Yulianto Ardiyanta, Iwan Arlina, Dilla Jannah, Baiq Raudatul Pradana, Nasrul Fajar Wacano, Dhandhun