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All Journal IZUMI Mozaik Humaniora Jurnal Pamator : Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Trunojoyo Madura Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha
Budiarto, Gema
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Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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INDONESIA DALAM PUSARAN GLOBALISASI DAN PENGARUHNYA TERHADAP KRISIS MORAL DAN KARAKTER Budiarto, Gema
Jurnal Pamator : Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Trunojoyo Vol 13, No 1: April 2020
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Trunojoyo Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21107/pamator.v13i1.7003

Abstract

Globalisasi pelan tetapi pasti mampu merubah segala aspek kehidupan manusia, dari sosial, politik, pendidikan dan lain-lain. Dampak dari globalisasi sudah tidak bisa terbendung lagi, efek dari globalisasi dapat dilihat dalam masyarakat, seperti terjadinya krisis moral dan karakter yang terjadi saat ini. Moral dan karakter bangsa Indonesia sangat lemah, seperti sering terjadinya korupsi, anarkisme, dan konflik yang berujung pada kekerasan individual atau golongan, hal semacam ini akan bertentangan dengan Pancasila sebagai pandangan hidup bangsa Indonesia dan juga cerminan dari karakter bangsa Indonesia. Tulisan ini menjelaskan tentang krisis moral dan karakter yang tengah dialami oleh bangsa Indonesia karena pengaruh dari globalisasi, sehingga terjadi degradasi budaya yakni kemunduran, kemrosotan, dan penurunan budaya yang dapat mengancam keutuhan dan ketahanan budaya Indonesia.
Kamishibai dan Propaganda Jepang di Jawa pada Masa Perang Asia Timur Raya Budiarto, Gema; Yuliati, Dewi; Puguh, Dhanang Respati
Jurnal Sejarah Citra Lekha Vol 8, No 1 (2023): Propaganda Politik dan Katastrofisme
Publisher : Department of History, Faculty of Humanities, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jscl.v8i1.61988

Abstract

During the war, the Japanese military occupation government of Java utilized various propaganda media to mobilize the Javanese people to support the war effort. One such medium was kamishibai, or picture story shows, which was introduced to Javanese society by Japan. Throughout the wartime period, the themes of kamishibai stories were controlled and dictated by the Japanese military government. As a form of propaganda media presented through performing arts, kamishibai effectively reached audiences of all ages, from children to adults. This article explores kamishibai as a visual performance art serving as propaganda in Javanese society during the Greater East Asian War. Employing historical research methodology, this study investigates the role of kamishibai in conveying specific messages, particularly those related to supporting the war effort. The findings of this research reveal that kamishibai, originally a Japanese performing art, was utilized by the Japanese military occupation government in Java to disseminate certain messages, particularly those aimed at boosting morale and spirit. The themes depicted in kamishibai stories often focused on efforts to uplift people's morale, glorify the Japanese Empire, foster anti-Western sentiment, and promote labor efforts.
Japanese Military Government Policy on Radio Broadcasting in Java Budiarto, Gema; Yuliati, Dewi; Puguh, Dhanang Respati
MOZAIK HUMANIORA Vol. 24 No. 1 (2024): MOZAIK HUMANIORA VOL. 24 NO. 1
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/mozaik.v24i1.50425

Abstract

In World War II, radio was one of the effective communication media that could be used to spread news and propaganda. The Japanese military government in Java made efforts to control or censor radios owned by the public. Control and censorship efforts to prevent the public from listening to radio broadcast by the Allies. On the other hand, radio was also useful for Japan to spread propaganda in society. The purpose of this study is to examine the policy of the Japanese military government in controlling and utilizing radio as a propaganda media in Java during wartime. This study is a historical research, thus the method used in this study is the historical method. The primary data used were Asia Raya newspaper, Djawa Baroe magazine, and Kan Pō (the government news) published by the Japanese military government in Java in 1942-1945. The results of this study show that the Japanese military government paid great attention to radio broadcasting and was strict in controlling it, radio broadcasts from enemy countries (Allies) were strictly forbidden to be listened to by the public, even the Japanese military government will impose severe punishment on the people if anyone violates. However, the Japanese military government also employed radio as a media for disseminating propaganda such as radio speeches from Japanese military officials, government programs, news, and so on.
Understanding the Cultural Reality of Shinobi through the Anime Series of Naruto & Naruto Shippūden Budiarto, Gema
IZUMI Vol 12, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/izumi.12.2.225-236

Abstract

Naruto and Naruto Shippūden are the anime series adapted from Masashi Kishimoto’s manga. The Naruto series aired in Japan from 2002-2007, while Naruto Shippūden was from 2007-2017. These animes are interconnected, Naruto is part one and Naruto Shippūden is part two. These animes took some of the original traditions of the Shinobi though not the same. Indeed, Shinobi is real and not a myth. If studied historically, Shinobi were considered ancient warriors of Japan other than the Samurai-侍. Nevertheless, the theory about the birth of the Shinobi is complicated to trace, but Shinobi existed in feudal Japan, especially during the Sengoku Jidai-戦国時代. This research tries to examine the cultural reality and facts of the Shinobi in the Naruto and Naruto Shippūden series. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative. The result of this study shows that Naruto and Naruto Shippūden adopted the reality of the Japanese Shinobi. Some of the original Shinobi elements were adopted in this anime such as the use of weapons, hand seals, the use of nature elements, and so on. Through these animes, viewers are invited to recognize the traditions of the Japanese Ninja world.
Co-Authors Dewi Yuliati Dhanang Respati Puguh