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All Journal Indonesian Journal of English Language Studies (IJELS) Madani: Multidisciplinary Scientific Journal
F, Fahruddin
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Education Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Questioning Bourdieusian Symbolic Violence on Lesbian Characters in Ayu Utami’s Saman and Djenar Mahesa Ayu’s Nayla F, Fahruddin; Angelinawati, Desca
Indonesian Journal of English Language Studies (IJELS) Vol 5, No 1 (2019): March 2019
Publisher : Magister Kajian Bahasa Inggris (English Language Studies) Universitas Sanata Dharma Yogy

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24071/ijels.v5i1.2308

Abstract

LGBTIQ has become a controversial topic concerning one’s sexual preference over the past few years in Indonesia. Indonesian sexuality will always intersect with the norms, religious values and the state laws. Therefore, this phenomenon is socially binding as it restricts the identity construction of differing sexual preferences in Indonesia. The issue about sexuality particularly LGBTIQ is addressed in several Indonesian literature, given the significant and notable increase in Indonesian novels with LGBTIQ themes since 2000s. Taking the novels of Ayu Utami’s Saman and Djenar Mahesa Ayu’s Nayla as the objects of investigation, this study examines (1) how Bourdieusian symbolic violence is being questioned in the novels (2) how these novels also challenge the hetero-normativity in Indonesia. The study reveals the symbolic violence towards the lesbian characters in the selected novels through the process of ‘normalisation.’ However, by raising the issues of lesbianism, the novels and their circulation can somehow be seen as a form of resistance towards the Indonesian homophobic society.Keywords: symbolic violence, Indonesian novels, lesbianism, heteronormativity
Determinan Emisi Karbondioksida (CO2): Studi Kasus Negara Kawasan ASEAN F, Fahruddin; Qurrota A‘yun, Indanazulfa
Madani: Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisiplin Vol 2, No 6 (2024): Madani, Vol 2, No. 6 2024
Publisher : Penerbit Yayasan Daarul Huda Kruengmane

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.11542870

Abstract

With increasing global concern over climate change, it is important to understand the factors influencing CO2 emissions in order to design effective environmental policies. Climate change is generally characterized by changes in climate conditions that can occur either directly or indirectly, which are influenced by various human activities such as in the industrial, economic, automotive sectors, as well as natural factors. This research analyzes the determinants of carbon dioxide (CO2) emissions in ASEAN countries. This study uses panel data from ten ASEAN countries during the 2012-2019 period. The panel data regression analysis method is used to evaluate the influence of variables such as forest area, energy consumption, population, motorbike use and Gross Domestic Product on CO2 emissions. The research results show that energy consumption and population are the main contributors to CO2 emissions in this region. These findings emphasize the need to implement sustainable energy policies and clean technologies to reduce CO2 emissions without hampering economic growth. It is hoped that this study can become a reference for policy makers in formulating climate change mitigation strategies in the ASEAN region.
Co-Authors Angelinawati, Desca Qurrota A‘yun, Indanazulfa