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All Journal Promotif: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Medicor : Journal of Health Informatics and Health Policy Journal of Health Literacy and Qualitative Research Jurnal Riset Kualitatif dan Promosi Kesehatan
Umar, Fadly
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Dentistry Health Professions Nursing Public Health Veterinary

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FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENERIMAAN TES HIV OLEH IBU HAMIL Umar, Fadly; Erni, Erni
PROMOTIF: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 9, No 1 (2019): PROMOTIF - JUNI
Publisher : PROMOTIF: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1167.647 KB) | DOI: 10.31934/promotif.v9i1.597

Abstract

HIV/AIDS merupakan masalah kesehatan di seluruh dunia termasuk Indonesia. Jumlah kasus HIV/AIDS di Indonesia terus mengalami peningkatan begitupula kasus HIV pada perempuan dan anak. Tes HIV selama kehamilan merupakan salah satu upaya untuk mencegah penularan HIV dari ibu ke anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui  hubungan faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan penerimaan tes HIV oleh ibu hamil. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan rancangan penelitian cros-sectional dan besar sampel penelitian adalah 220 ibu hamil. Data dikumpulkan dengan cara wawancara menggunakan kuesioner terstruktur. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat, bivariat dengan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor yang ditemukan berhubungan dengan penerimaan tes HIV oleh ibu hamil adalah pendidikan ( p value = 0,047), Sedangkan faktor yang tidak ditemukan berhubungan dengan penerimaan tes HIV oleh ibu hamil adalah umur ( p value = 0,293), pengetahuan ( p value = 0,385), Secara statistic dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan pendidikan dengan penerimaan tes HIV oleh ibu hamil dan tidak ada hubungan antara umur dan pengetahuan ibu dengan penerimaan tes HIV di Puskesmas Jumpandang Baru. Petugas kesehatan sebaiknya menguatkan kegiatan penyuluhan tentang  cara penularan HIV/AIDS, tujuan dan sasaran tes HIV kepada orang yang  mendapatkan layanan VCT ataupun kepada masyarakat umum agar mereka memiliki pengetahuan dan sikap yang baik dalam memahami tentang HIV/AIDS sebagai dasar alasan melakukan tes HIV. 
The Effect of Ginger (Zingiber OFFICINALE) on Reducing the Intensity of Hand Pain (Primy Dysmenorrhea) in Adolescent Women:: A Systematic Literature Review Juwita, Juwita; Nurhaeda, Nurhaeda; Umar, Fadly
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 10 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30650/jik.v10i2.3503

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea is lower abdominal pain that occurs during menstruation. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), 1,769,425 people (90%) experienced dysmenorrhea with an incidence of 10-15% of whom experienced dysmenorrhea with severe pain. Traditional medicine by consuming ginger can be an alternative as an effort to reduce menstrual pain (primary dysmenorrhea). The purpose of this study was to determine whether there was an effect of giving ginger (zingiber officinale) to decrease the intensity of menstrual pain (primary dysmenorrhea) in adolescent girls. The method used in this research is to use Systematic Literature Review (SLR). This study examines 9 journals for 2009-2021 consisting of 7 international journals and 2 national journals. All journals conducted studies related to the incidence of primary dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls. The original journal was obtained from the search results of the PuBmed and Google Scholar databases. The results of this study from 7 international journals and 2 national journals that have been studied can be seen that all research subjects, namely young women after giving the intervention experienced a significant decrease in menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea). This is because the active ingredients such as gingerol, shogaol, zingiberene in ginger rhizome can be used as antioxidants and anti-inflammatory.
FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PENERIMAAN TES HIV OLEH IBU HAMIL Umar, Fadly; Erni, Erni
Promotif : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 1: JUNE 2019
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1167.647 KB) | DOI: 10.56338/pjkm.v9i1.597

Abstract

HIV/AIDS merupakan masalah kesehatan di seluruh dunia termasuk Indonesia. Jumlah kasus HIV/AIDS di Indonesia terus mengalami peningkatan begitupula kasus HIV pada perempuan dan anak. Tes HIV selama kehamilan merupakan salah satu upaya untuk mencegah penularan HIV dari ibu ke anak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui  hubungan faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan penerimaan tes HIV oleh ibu hamil. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan rancangan penelitian cros-sectional dan besar sampel penelitian adalah 220 ibu hamil. Data dikumpulkan dengan cara wawancara menggunakan kuesioner terstruktur. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat, bivariat dengan uji chi-square. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor yang ditemukan berhubungan dengan penerimaan tes HIV oleh ibu hamil adalah pendidikan ( p value = 0,047), Sedangkan faktor yang tidak ditemukan berhubungan dengan penerimaan tes HIV oleh ibu hamil adalah umur ( p value = 0,293), pengetahuan ( p value = 0,385), Secara statistic dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan pendidikan dengan penerimaan tes HIV oleh ibu hamil dan tidak ada hubungan antara umur dan pengetahuan ibu dengan penerimaan tes HIV di Puskesmas Jumpandang Baru. Petugas kesehatan sebaiknya menguatkan kegiatan penyuluhan tentang  cara penularan HIV/AIDS, tujuan dan sasaran tes HIV kepada orang yang  mendapatkan layanan VCT ataupun kepada masyarakat umum agar mereka memiliki pengetahuan dan sikap yang baik dalam memahami tentang HIV/AIDS sebagai dasar alasan melakukan tes HIV. 
Family Centered Approaches to Stunting Prevention Umar, Fadly
Journal of Health Literacy and Qualitative Research Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): September 2021
Publisher : Yayasan Sinergi Kawula Muda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/jhlqr.v1i2.532

Abstract

Stunting remains a pressing global health concern, affecting millions of children worldwide. This study explores the role of family-based interventions in stunting prevention, focusing on maternal education, paternal involvement, household food security, and culturally integrated nutrition programs. A systematic review was conducted, analyzing studies from PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar to identify effective strategies for reducing stunting prevalence. The findings indicate that maternal education significantly influences child nutrition, as higher literacy levels lead to improved feeding practices. Paternal involvement also plays a crucial role, with engaged fathers contributing to healthier dietary choices and improved child growth outcomes. Additionally, household food security is strongly associated with reduced stunting risk, highlighting the importance of sustainable food production methods such as urban farming. Community-based interventions that incorporate local cultural practices enhance program effectiveness and acceptance. Despite these promising strategies, challenges such as time constraints for caregivers, inconsistent nutritional knowledge, and cultural barriers hinder implementation. Addressing these issues requires multi-sectoral approaches that integrate education, healthcare, and technological innovations in nutrition awareness. This study underscores the need for family-centered policies, digital nutrition tools, and expanded community health initiatives. Future research should focus on evaluating the long-term impact of these interventions to develop more sustainable solutions for reducing stunting rates globally.
Enhancing Digital Health Literacy to Improve Quality of Life: Evidence Based Strategies for Public Health Advancement Yani, Ahmad; Nirwan, Multy; Umar, Fadly; Afriyanto, Indra
Journal of Health Literacy and Qualitative Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): March 2022
Publisher : Yayasan Sinergi Kawula Muda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/jhlqr.v2i1.535

Abstract

The increasing reliance on digital health interventions has underscored the need to enhance digital health literacy to improve individual health outcomes and quality of life. This study explores the effectiveness of digital health literacy interventions, including mobile applications, online education platforms, and telehealth services, in improving health knowledge and self-care behaviors. A systematic literature review was conducted using databases such as PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar, with selected studies focusing on adult populations and chronic disease management. Findings indicate that digital interventions significantly enhance health literacy and health-related behaviors; however, challenges such as disparities in digital access, socioeconomic factors, and variations in digital literacy levels limit widespread adoption. Comparative analysis reveals that while digital interventions offer advantages in accessibility and engagement, they must be adapted to different demographic and socioeconomic contexts to ensure equity. Policy implications highlight the necessity of investing in digital infrastructure, integrating digital literacy into healthcare education, and implementing data security regulations to foster trust and usability. The study concludes that digital health literacy is a crucial component of modern healthcare strategies. Addressing barriers and optimizing digital intervention designs are essential for maximizing the potential of digital health tools in promoting preventive care and improving public health outcomes. Future research should focus on long-term intervention effectiveness, AI-driven personalization, and culturally inclusive health literacy programs.
Integrated Public Health Strategies for Vector Control in the Context of Climate Change and Urbanization Umar, Fadly
Jurnal Riset Kualitatif dan Promosi Kesehatan Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): January 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Sinergi Kawula Muda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/jrkpk.v2i1.660

Abstract

Climate change and urbanization are reshaping the epidemiology of vector-borne diseases, leading to increased transmission risks in densely populated areas. This study systematically reviews the impact of urban expansion, rising temperatures, and erratic precipitation patterns on vector habitats and disease proliferation. A comprehensive literature search was conducted in PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar, selecting studies published within the last 20 years that empirically examine climate change and urbanization’s role in vector ecology. Findings highlight that rapid urbanization creates ideal breeding environments for disease vectors, exacerbating public health challenges. The urban heat island effect intensifies vector survival, while inadequate waste and water management promote their proliferation. Climate variability alters seasonal disease transmission, extending vector activity periods and increasing epidemic occurrences. Emerging technologies such as IoT and GIS have shown promise in improving surveillance and disease management but require policy support and infrastructure investments for optimal effectiveness. Mitigating these risks necessitates integrated approaches, incorporating urban planning, climate adaptation, and enhanced vector control strategies. Strengthening community participation, expanding access to sanitation, and developing predictive modeling frameworks will be essential in managing disease risks. Future research should explore adaptive control measures and long-term vector resistance mechanisms to inform sustainable public health interventions.
Climate Change, Urbanization, and Zoonotic Diseases: A Narrative Review for Public Health Resilience Umar, Fadly
Jurnal Riset Kualitatif dan Promosi Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Sinergi Kawula Muda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/jrkpk.v3i1.671

Abstract

Climate change and urbanization are intensifying the emergence of zoonotic diseases, posing urgent challenges to public health systems—particularly in rapidly growing urban areas. This narrative review examines the interplay between climate variability, environmental change, and zoonotic disease transmission, focusing on temperature shifts, precipitation patterns, and urban land-use dynamics. A systematic literature review was conducted to synthesize empirical studies across diverse climatic and urban contexts. Findings reveal that rising temperatures accelerate pathogen replication and expand vector habitats, while altered rainfall patterns increase the likelihood of waterborne and vector-borne disease outbreaks. Urbanization-induced deforestation, habitat fragmentation, and inadequate infrastructure further heighten human-wildlife interactions and disease spillovers. Vulnerabilities are exacerbated in low-income communities with limited access to sanitation, healthcare, and early warning systems. This review highlights the urgent need for integrative public health strategies and climate-adaptive urban planning to mitigate zoonotic risks. Policymakers must prioritize early surveillance, equitable health access, and ecosystem-sensitive development. By adopting the One Health framework and strengthening interdisciplinary collaboration, cities can build resilience to future zoonotic threats in the context of accelerating climate change.
The Effect of Ginger (Zingiber OFFICINALE) on Reducing the Intensity of Hand Pain (Primy Dysmenorrhea) in Adolescent Women:: A Systematic Literature Review Juwita, Juwita; Nurhaeda, Nurhaeda; Umar, Fadly
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 10 No 2 (2022): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30650/jik.v10i2.3503

Abstract

Dysmenorrhea is lower abdominal pain that occurs during menstruation. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), 1,769,425 people (90%) experienced dysmenorrhea with an incidence of 10-15% of whom experienced dysmenorrhea with severe pain. Traditional medicine by consuming ginger can be an alternative as an effort to reduce menstrual pain (primary dysmenorrhea). The purpose of this study was to determine whether there was an effect of giving ginger (zingiber officinale) to decrease the intensity of menstrual pain (primary dysmenorrhea) in adolescent girls. The method used in this research is to use Systematic Literature Review (SLR). This study examines 9 journals for 2009-2021 consisting of 7 international journals and 2 national journals. All journals conducted studies related to the incidence of primary dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls. The original journal was obtained from the search results of the PuBmed and Google Scholar databases. The results of this study from 7 international journals and 2 national journals that have been studied can be seen that all research subjects, namely young women after giving the intervention experienced a significant decrease in menstrual pain (dysmenorrhea). This is because the active ingredients such as gingerol, shogaol, zingiberene in ginger rhizome can be used as antioxidants and anti-inflammatory.
Smart Health Monitoring Systems for Elderly Populations: Opportunities, Challenges, and Global Perspectives Umar, Fadly; Firmansyah; Ashari, Muhammad Rizki; Syam, Sadli
Medicor : Journal of Health Informatics and Health Policy Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Indonesian Scientific Publication

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61978/medicor.v3i4.1092

Abstract

The global increase in elderly populations has intensified demands for innovative healthcare solutions capable of supporting independence, safety, and chronic disease management. This narrative review explores the role of Smart Health Monitoring Systems (SHMS) in addressing these challenges by synthesizing evidence from diverse medical, engineering, and social science literature. A comprehensive search was conducted in PubMed, Scopus, and IEEE Xplore using keywords such as smart health monitoring, elderly, wearable devices, telemedicine, and assistive technology. Inclusion criteria emphasized studies focusing on SHMS for older adults, with both clinical and technical perspectives considered. The results reveal that wearable devices provide reliable monitoring of falls, vital signs, and daily activity, with reported accuracies exceeding 90%. Integration of IoT and AI technologies further enhances predictive capabilities, enabling early detection of health risks and reducing hospital admissions by as much as 30%. However, adoption remains constrained by systemic barriers, including privacy concerns, fragmented health data, limited digital literacy, and infrastructural deficits in developing regions. The discussion highlights the need for coordinated strategies involving improved digital infrastructure, user education, policy incentives, and interoperability frameworks to overcome these challenges. This review concludes that SHMS represent a transformative innovation for elderly care, but their full potential will only be realized through inclusive design, robust policy support, and culturally sensitive adaptation across diverse healthcare contexts.
Co-Authors Afriyanto, Indra ahmad yani ELFINA ELFINA, ELFINA Erni Erni Firmansyah Juwita Juwita Juwita, Juwita Kartiani, Andi Muchtar, Risma Muhammad Rizki Ashari Nirwan, Multy Nurhaeda Nurhaeda, Nurhaeda Sadli Syam