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All Journal ASAS : Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Gorontalo Law Review Al Hurriyah : Jurnal Hukum Islam Sustainability (STPP) Theory, Practice and Policy NALAR FIQH: Jurnal Hukum Islam
FA, Jalaluddin
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Energy Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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The Application of Underage Marriage in the Islamic Religious Council Patani Region of Southern Thailand FA, Jalaluddin; RH, Mustiah; Fitra, Tasnim Rahman; Salaemaeng, MR Ibroheng
Alhurriyah Vol 8 No 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/al hurriyah.v8i1.5471

Abstract

The aim of this research is to know the application of underage marriage that was carried out in the Islamic Religious Council of the Patani Region of Southern Thailand and to find out the views of Islamic law on the application of underage marriage that were determined by the Islamic Religious Council. Southern Thailand, Patani Region The Islamic Religious Council of the Patani Region has regulated an age limit for couples who will marry. Even though the age limit has been regulated, there are still underage marriages that are carried out. In this study, the researchers used a type of empirical juridical research with a sociological approach. The results of this study indicate that the application of underage marriage must be carried out by complying with the rules regulated by the Islamic Religious Council of the Patani Region and the rules issued by the Islamic Religious Council of Thailand in 2018 AD. The application of underage marriage carried out in the Religious Council Islam Patani Territory is a legal marriage, does not violate Islamic laws, and can be done by fulfilling the pillars and conditions according to Islamic law.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui  penerapan perkawinan di bawah umur yang dilaksanakan di Majelis Agama Islam Wilayah Patani Thailand Selatan dan untuk mengetahui pandangan hukum Islam terhadap penerapan perkawinan di bawah umur yang di tetapkan oleh Majelis Agama Islam Wilayah Patani Thailand Selatan. Majelis Agama Islam Wilayah Patani telah mengatur batas usia bagi pasangan yang akan melaksanakan perkawinan. meskipun suda diatur batas usia tersebut tetap saja masih ada pernikahan dibawah umur yang terlaksana. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan jenis penelitian yuridis empiris dengan pendekatan sosiologis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan perkawinan di bawah umur harus dilaksanakan dengan memenuhi aturan-aturan yang di tetapkan oleh Majelis Agama Islam Wilayah Patani dan aturan yang di keluarkan Majelis Agama Islam Thailand tahun 2018 M. Penerapan perkawinan di bawah umur yang di laksanakan di Majelis Agama Islam Wilayah Patani adalah perkawinan yang sah dan tidak melanggarkan hukum-hukum Islam dan bisa di lakukan dengan memenuhi rukun dan syarat menurut hukum Islam.
Renewable Energy and Economic Growth in Indonesia: Evidence from VECM Causality Burhanuddin, Burhanuddin; Alfisyahri, Nuriah; Abdi Prawira, Ilham; Burhanuddin; FA, Jalaluddin; Harmain, Irfan
Sustainability (STPP) Theory, Practice and Policy Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Sustainability (STPP) Theory, Practice and Policy October Edition
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Berkelanjutan UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/sdgs.v2i2.1448

Abstract

Attention to sustainable development globally has accelerated the focus on renewable energy consumption in recent decades. This study discusses the causality between carbon dioxide emissions, renewable energy consumption-hydropower, renewable energy consumption-geothermal, biomass, and other sources on economic growth. Using the VECM and Granger Causality methods to see the relationship between variables in the long term and short term. This study uses time series data from 1990-2020 in Indonesia. The results of the study are that carbon dioxide emissions and renewable energy consumption-hydropower are significantly positive for economic growth in the long and short term, while renewable energy consumption-geothermal, biomass, and other sources are significantly negative for economic growth. In terms of causality, in the long term, all variables have a one-way causal relationship, while in the short term, carbon dioxide emissions and economic growth and renewable energy consumption-geothermal, biomass, and other and economic growth have an alternating causality relationship.
The Application of Underage Marriage in the Islamic Religious Council Patani Region of Southern Thailand FA, Jalaluddin; RH, Mustiah; Fitra, Tasnim Rahman; Salaemaeng, MR Ibroheng
Alhurriyah Vol 8 No 1 (2023): June 2023
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/al hurriyah.v8i1.5471

Abstract

The aim of this research is to know the application of underage marriage that was carried out in the Islamic Religious Council of the Patani Region of Southern Thailand and to find out the views of Islamic law on the application of underage marriage that were determined by the Islamic Religious Council. Southern Thailand, Patani Region The Islamic Religious Council of the Patani Region has regulated an age limit for couples who will marry. Even though the age limit has been regulated, there are still underage marriages that are carried out. In this study, the researchers used a type of empirical juridical research with a sociological approach. The results of this study indicate that the application of underage marriage must be carried out by complying with the rules regulated by the Islamic Religious Council of the Patani Region and the rules issued by the Islamic Religious Council of Thailand in 2018 AD. The application of underage marriage carried out in the Religious Council Islam Patani Territory is a legal marriage, does not violate Islamic laws, and can be done by fulfilling the pillars and conditions according to Islamic law.Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui  penerapan perkawinan di bawah umur yang dilaksanakan di Majelis Agama Islam Wilayah Patani Thailand Selatan dan untuk mengetahui pandangan hukum Islam terhadap penerapan perkawinan di bawah umur yang di tetapkan oleh Majelis Agama Islam Wilayah Patani Thailand Selatan. Majelis Agama Islam Wilayah Patani telah mengatur batas usia bagi pasangan yang akan melaksanakan perkawinan. meskipun suda diatur batas usia tersebut tetap saja masih ada pernikahan dibawah umur yang terlaksana. Dalam penelitian ini peneliti menggunakan jenis penelitian yuridis empiris dengan pendekatan sosiologis. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa penerapan perkawinan di bawah umur harus dilaksanakan dengan memenuhi aturan-aturan yang di tetapkan oleh Majelis Agama Islam Wilayah Patani dan aturan yang di keluarkan Majelis Agama Islam Thailand tahun 2018 M. Penerapan perkawinan di bawah umur yang di laksanakan di Majelis Agama Islam Wilayah Patani adalah perkawinan yang sah dan tidak melanggarkan hukum-hukum Islam dan bisa di lakukan dengan memenuhi rukun dan syarat menurut hukum Islam.
Tinjauan Hukum Islam Terhadap Peran Ganda Istri sebagai Pencari Nafkah Utama dalam Keluarga (Studi Kasus di Desa Kasang Pudak Kecamatan Kumpeh Ulu Kabupaten Muaro Jambi) Loka, Alda Fita; Ramlah, Ramlah; Idris, Idris; FA, Jalaluddin
NALAR FIQH: Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol. 13 No. 2 (2022): December 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah Universitas Islam Negeri Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/nf.v13i2.1434

Abstract

This paper examines the dual roles of the wife as the main breadwinner in the family in terms of Islamic law that occurred in Kasang Pudak Village. The paper aims to find out the background factors and look at the Islamic law of the wife making the main breadwinner in the family in the Kasang Pudak Village community. This paper research method is normative sociological qualitative, which refers to the social rules that apply in society using a qualitative approach to the method of collecting data through interviews and documentation. Based on the results of the research that has been done, the researcher draws conclusions, first, there are several factors behind the occurrence of the dual role of the wife in the family in Kasang Pudak Village, Kumpeh Ulu District, Muaro Jambi Regency, namely economic factors, the husband's lack of skills, and educational factors, lazy work factors, as well as the factor of lack of understanding of religion, especially the law in family. Second, in the review of Islamic law regarding the breadwinner's wife, there are several scholars who differ in opinion, some of whom have the opinion of mubah (permissible) and some who do not. First, this group of scholars is of the opinion that it is permissible, because in Islam it does not prohibit women from working outside the home, as long as they understand the conditions that are permissible for women to work and they can fulfill them. Second, according to scholars who argue like this, basically the law on a wife working outside the home is prohibited, because by working outside the home there will be many obligations she must leave.
KEPUASAN MASYARAKAT PROVINSI JAMBI TERHADAP PERATURAN DAERAH YANG DIHASILKAN OLEH ANGGOTA DPRD PERIODE 2019-2022 Lestiany, Tri Endah Karya; ., Burhanuddin; FA, Jalaluddin
Gorontalo Law Review Vol. 7 No. 2 Oktober 2024, Gorontalo Law Review
Publisher : Universitas Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32662/golrev.v7i2.3767

Abstract

This study aims to determine the level of satisfaction of the Jambi Province community with the regional regulations produced by the members of the Jambi Province Regional House of Representatives (DPRD) for the 2019-2022 period. This research employs both quantitative descriptive and qualitative descriptive approaches. One of the main functions of the DPRD is the legislative function, which holds significant authority in forming regional regulations (Perda). However, when considering the total number of Perda produced by the local government from 2019 to 2022, the perception of their quality remains far from ideal. The results of this study indicate that the people of Jambi Province are satisfied with the regional regulations produced by the DPRD members during the 2019-2022 period. Although the quantity of Perda produced was only 13, there are regulations that, although indirectly, will provide benefits and have an overall impact on general welfare
Problematic Legal Status of Baitul Maal wa Tamwil between Cooperatives and Limited Liability Companies from Legal and Sharia Perspectives FA, Jalaluddin; Latif, Mukhtar; Muhammad, Pauzi; Wildan FA, Muhammad
ASAS Vol. 17 No. 02 (2025): Asas, Vol. 17, No. 02 Desember 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/

Abstract

This study examines the problematic legal entity status of Baitul Maal wa Tamwil (BMT) between cooperatives and limited liability companies from the perspectives of positive law and Sharia principles. Following the enactment of Law Number 1 of 2013 concerning Microfinance Institutions, BMT is normatively required to be incorporated as either a cooperative or a limited liability company. This provision raises juridical and conceptual issues because BMTs possess unique characteristics as Sharia microfinance institutions with a dual function: a social function (baitul maal) and a business function (baitul tamwil) oriented toward the economic empowerment of small and medium-sized communities. This research employs a normative juridical method with a statutory and conceptual approach. The analysis is conducted on the laws and regulations governing BMTs, cooperatives, and limited liability companies, as well as relevant legal doctrines and Sharia economic principles. The results indicate that the cooperative legal form is juridically and sociologically more aligned with the character and objectives of BMTs, as it is based on the principles of kinship, member participation, and collective welfare (maslahah). Conversely, the profit-oriented nature of limited liability companies, which prioritizes shareholder interests, potentially creates a conflict of objectives and weakens the social mission and Sharia compliance of BMTs. The novelty of this research lies in its critical analysis of the implications of legal entity choice, viewed not merely as a legal-formal issue but as a determining factor for institutional identity and Sharia compliance within the national legal system. This study recommends the need for more specific regulatory restructuring to ensure the sustainability of BMTs as Sharia financial institutions based on community empowerment.
Co-Authors Abdi Prawira, Ilham Alfisyahri, Nuriah Burhanuddin Burhanuddin . Burhanuddin Burhanuddin Idris Idris Irfan Harmain Lestiany, Tri Endah Karya Loka, Alda Fita Muhammad, Pauzi Mukhtar Latif Ramlah Ramlah RH, Mustiah Salaemaeng, MR Ibroheng Tasnim Rahman Fitra Wildan FA, Muhammad