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Renewable Energy and Economic Growth in Indonesia: Evidence from VECM Causality Nuriah Alfisyahri; Ilham Abdi Prawira; Burhanuddin Burhanuddin; Jalaluddin FA; Irfan Harmain
Sustainability (STPP) Theory, Practice and Policy Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): Sustainability: Theory, Practice and Policy October Edition
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Berkelanjutan UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (483.259 KB) | DOI: 10.30631/sdgs.v2i2.1448

Abstract

Attention to sustainable development globally has accelerated the focus on renewable energy consumption in recent decades. This study discusses the causality between carbon dioxide emissions, renewable energy consumption-hydropower, renewable energy consumption-geothermal, biomass, and other sources on economic growth. Using the VECM and Granger Causality methods to see the relationship between variables in the long term and short term. This study uses time series data from 1990-2020 in Indonesia. The results of the study are that carbon dioxide emissions and renewable energy consumption-hydropower are significantly positive for economic growth in the long and short term, while renewable energy consumption-geothermal, biomass, and other sources are significantly negative for economic growth. In terms of causality, in the long term, all variables have a one-way causal relationship, while in the short term, carbon dioxide emissions and economic growth and renewable energy consumption-geothermal, biomass, and other and economic growth have an alternating causality relationship.
Disiplin Kinerja Pegawai Negeri Sipil di Masa Pandemi COVID-19 di Tinjau dari Peraturan Pemerintah RI No. 94 Tahun 2021 Tentang Disiplin Pegawai Negeri Sipil Hamdani Padli; Irfan Harmain; Muhammad Al Faraby; Yunita Ellianda
Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan, Administrasi Publik, dan Ilmu Komunikasi (JIPIKOM) Vol 5, No 1 (2023): JIPIKOM APRIL
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jipikom.v4i2.1329

Abstract

Employment Discipline of Jambi BPSDM Civil Servants during the Covid-19 period According to PP No. 94 of 2021, namely there are still employees who do not comply with disciplinary rules regarding working hours after joint leave. this is influenced by the condition of Covid 19, so there are civil servants who are constrained to return or return to Jambi. covid-19 In connection with the enactment of Government Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 94 of 2021 concerning Disciplinary Actions for Jambi BPSDM Employees so far, namely socialization to all employees. then civil servants to comply with obligations by working in a WFH manner and the leadership provides sanctions for violations of disciplinary prohibitions. in accordance with PP Number 94 of 2021, through the application of work discipline to BPSDM Jambi-19 employees during the Covid-19 period, namely through socialization of disciplinary rules to employees and leaders who supervise their implementation, and in Jambi Disciplinary actions carried out by officers within the BPSDM environmentthe state is subject to disciplinary action with the category of light, moderate, or severe disciplinary action every year, especially on religious holidays.
Analisis Putusan Nomor. 6/Pid.Sus-Anak/2018/PT Jmb Tentang Sanksi Pidana Terhadap Tindak Pidana Aborsi Perspektif Hukum Positif dan Hukum Islam Irfan Harmain; Ilham Abdi Prawira; Rizki Zulpadli
Legalite : Jurnal Perundang Undangan dan Hukum Pidana Islam Vol 8 No 1 (2023): Legalite: Jurnal Perundang Undangan dan Hukum Pidana Islam
Publisher : IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/legalite.v8i1.5109

Abstract

The rise of abortion often results in pros and cons to the application of sanctions, while the judge's consideration is also determined by the basis or element of the abortion action. This study aims to find out how the application of criminal sanctions to the criminal act of abortion. Then review whether the judge's consideration of the decision case Number: 6 / Pid.Sus-Anak / 2018 / PT. Jmb is based on the principle of justice, the principle of legal certainty and the principle of legal expediency. This research uses normative legal research methods. This study uses primary and secondary sources of legal materials. The techniques used in collecting research data are interviews, observations and documentation. Meanwhile, data analysis from this study was carried out based on descriptive analysis, where data analysis consists of data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the application of criminal sanctions for the criminal act of abortion in the decision of case Number: 6 / Pid.Sus-Anak / 2018 / PT. Jmb is in accordance with applicable regulations, namely based on article 48 of the Criminal Code Jo. article 75 paragraph 2 of Law number 36 of 2009 That the judge in deciding the case has applied / considered the principles of justice, certainty, and legal expediency for the defendant in accordance with the facts of the field.
PENDAMPINGAN PEMBUATAN DASHBOARD MONITORING PARIWISATA SECARA REALTIME UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEBERLANJUTAN SEKTOR PARIWISATA DI PROVINSI JAMBI Muhammad Nuur; Nuriah Alfisyahri; Irfan Harmain; Tessya Yunita Siregar
Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 6, No 12 (2023): Martabe : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Tapanuli Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31604/jpm.v6i12.4714-4727

Abstract

 Sektor pariwisata merupakan salah satu sektor yang memberikan pendapatan daerah dan nasional. Berdasarkan hasil identifikasi terhadap objek daya tarik wisata di Provinsi Jambi Tahun 2021 diketahui bahwa jumlah DTW yang tersebar di 11 Kabupaten/Kota di Provinsi Jambi berjumlah 74 objek daya tarik wisata yang meliputi wisata Buatan, Alam, dan Budaya/Sejarah. Pentingnya sebuah sistem yang dapat membantu pemerintah dalam mengambil keputusan secara cepat, tepat, dan efisien dalam membangun pariwisata khususnya di Provinsi Jambi. Tim PKM UIN Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin sebagai salah satu Perguruan Tinggi perlu menjalan Tri Dharma Perguruan Tinggi dengan melakukan pengabdian kepada masyarakat berupa pendampingan pembuatan dashboard monitoring pariwisata secara real time untuk meningkatkan keberlanjutan sektor pariwisata di Provinsi Jambi. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan ini yaitu berupa Focus Group Discussion dan pendampingan terhadap pegawai bagian promosi, destinasi, dan IT dari Dinas Pariwisata Provinsi Jambi. Dari kegiatan ini maka dihasilkan dashboard monitoring pariwisata berbasis ArcGIS yang dapat dikelola oleh Dinas Pariwisata Provinsi Jambi sebagai media untuk meningkatkan kualitas pariwisata di Provinsi Jambi.
Akselerasi penerapan Desa Digital di Kecamatan Jambi Luar Kota Kabupaten Muaro Jambi Sagala, Irmawati; Elianda, Yunita; Harmain, Irfan
PERDIKAN (Journal of Community Engagement) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : IAIN Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/pjce.v6i1.12026

Abstract

The digital village program answers the demands for implementing a village information system mandated by Law No. 6 of 2014 concerning Villages. However, implementing the digital village program still needs to overcome many obstacles, including in the Jambi Luar Kota District, one of the central education areas in Jambi Province. Therefore, the participation of the universities is urgently needed to strengthen digital villages in the Jambi Luar Kota District. This article was written based on community service activities that aim to build a base for implementing a digital village program in Jambi Luar Kota District, Muaro Jambi Regency, Jambi Province. The community service process used the Participatory Action Research (PAR) method so that this program can build stakeholder knowledge and awareness of the program themes. This community service activity produced the internet network mapping in Jambi Luar Kota District, as well as the government and community's existing situation and supporting capacity in implementing digital villages. As a first step towards a digital village, villages are also assisted in creating village websites with the domain desa.id. Despite its many obstacles, this community service activity shows that the villages in Jambi Luar Kota District can develop into digital villages.[Program Desa Digital menjawab tuntutan penerapan sistem informasi desa yang diamanatkan oleh Undang-undang Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 tentang Desa. Namun, pelaksanaan program Desa Digital ini masih mengalami banyak kendala, termasuk di Kecamatan Jambi Luar Kota yang merupakan salah satu daerah pusat pendidikan di Provinsi Jambi. Oleh karena itu, sangat dibutuhkan partisipasi kampus dalam penguatan Desa Digital di Kecamatan Jambi Luar Kota. Artikel ini ditulis berdasarkan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang bertujuan untuk membangun basis implementasi Desa Digital di Kecamatan Jambi Luar Kota, Kabupaten Muaro Jambi, Provinsi Jambi. Proses pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini dilakukan dengan metode Participatory Action Research (PAR) sehingga program ini dapat membangun pengetahuan dan kesadaran pemangku kepentingan terhadap tema yang diangkat. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini menghasilkan peta kondisi jaringan internet di Kabupaten Jambi Luar Kota, serta situasi eksisting dan daya dukung pemerintah dan masyarakat dalam penerapan Desa Digital. Sebagai langkah awal menuju Desa Digital, desa juga dibantu dengan pembuatan website desa dengan domain desa.id. Kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini menunjukkan bahwa desa-desa di Kecamatan Jambi Luar Kota dapat berkembang menjadi Desa Digital, meskipun masih memiliki banyak kendala.]
Implementation of Compensation in the Form of Restitution for Child Victims of the Crime of Human Trafficking: Study on the Jurisdiction of the City of Padang Harmelia, Harmelia; Kaloko, Ilhamda Fattah; Harmain, Irfan; Intan, Dian Mustika
Legitimasi: Jurnal Hukum Pidana dan Politik Hukum Vol 13, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Islamic Criminal Law Department, Faculty of Sharia and Law, UIN Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/legitimasi.v13i2.22965

Abstract

Trafficking in persons is regulated in Law Number 21 of 2007 concerning eradicating the Crime of Trafficking in Persons. One form of legal protection for victims is the provision of compensation in the form of restitution. Children and women were often victims of the crime of trafficking in persons. The problem how is the application of compensation in the form of restitution to children as victims of criminal acts of trafficking in persons in the jurisdiction of the city of Padang. What are the obstacles in the application of compensation in the form of restitution to children as victims of criminal acts of trafficking in persons in the jurisdiction of the city of Padang? The study uses an empirical legal. Data collection techniques are through interviews and document studies, and data analysis is qualitative. The conclusion is the application of restitution for children who are victims of criminal acts of trafficking in persons in the jurisdiction of the city of Padang has not been optimal. The obstacle in implementing restitution for children as victims of the crime of trafficking in persons is the lack of awareness of law enforcement officers on victim protection, especially restitution, which results in the rights of the victims of criminal acts being often neglected because they tend to be law enforcement are more focused on imposing criminal charges against perpetrators.
The Position of Children Resulting from Adultery (Islamic Law and Statute Perspective) As'ad, Ali; Wardani, Maulida; Najmah, Nana Ulfatun; Harmain, Irfan; Farhan, Adhe Fadli
NALAR FIQH: Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol. 15 No. 1 (2024): Juni 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah Universitas Islam Negeri Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/nf.v15i1.1417

Abstract

In this modern era, many people do not know about the law of children from outside marriage, they only follow the western world where the association there is free between the opposite sex, then cause attraction between the opposite sex and then have a relationship without a clear status without thinking about the consequences of their actions, both for themselves and for others. In this study, it is hoped that people understand the position of a child, whether from a legal or illegal marriage, in order to better protect themselves and others, this study was conducted by examining library materials and using the type of research approach used is library research (library research). If a child is the result of a woman's adultery, the child does not have a relationship with the father's family, either the biological father, and the biological father cannot provide inheritance and become the child's guardian. The child only has a blood relationship with his mother's family. But the father is still obliged to provide for his child.
AMBIGUITAS STATUS HUKUM PEKERJA MIGRAN ILEGAL SEBAGAI PELANGGARAN HUKUM ATAU KORBAN EKSPLOITASI Intan, Dian Mustika; Harmain, Irfan; Kaloko, Ilhamda Fattah
The Juris Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL ILMU HUKUM : THE JURIS
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat STIH Awang Long

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56301/juris.v9i1.1577

Abstract

This study examines the legal status ambiguity of Indonesian illegal migrant workers, positioning them as both legal violators and victims of exploitation, with a focus on the tension between normative compliance and human rights protections. Employing a normative legal research method, the article analyzes the misalignment between national regulations such as Law No. 18/2017, which restricts protections to legally documented migrant workers and international instruments, including the 1990 CMW Convention and the 2000 Palermo Protocol, which guarantee fundamental rights regardless of legal status. Key findings reveal systemic contradictions: while illegal migrant workers technically violate immigration laws, they are frequently subjected to structural exploitation (forced labor, human trafficking, and violence) due to inadequate legal safeguards. The study’s novelty lies in identifying a protection paradox: national legal frameworks exacerbate vulnerabilities through punitive approaches, whereas international human rights norms demand restorative, victim-centered responses. The analysis not only highlights normative inconsistencies but also underscores practical implications for migration governance, such as victim criminalization, inaccurate data, and barriers to prosecuting trafficking networks. The research recommends harmonizing national-international laws, adopting a victim centered approach, and strengthening interagency coordination to resolve legal ambiguities and ensure substantive justice for illegal migrant workers. These findings stress the urgency of shifting policy from security centric frameworks to human rights-based paradigms in addressing irregular migration.
PERLINDUNGAN ANAK TERHADAP TINDAK PIDANA KEKERASAN SEKSUAL DI SMP DESA NUMBING Efritadewi, Ayu; Haryanti, Dewi; Endri, Endri; Syahputra, Irwandi; Nuraini, Lia; Hidayat, Muhammad Fajar; Rani, Marnia; Harmain, Irfan; Kaloko, Ilhamda Fattah; Hanum, Atiikah; Gulo, Septi Puspitaria; Sari, Nila Permata; Tammardhia, Rodhia; Situmeang, Nova; Nahusona, Erick Suprianto
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 12 No 6 (2025): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v12i6.2228

Abstract

Kekerasan seksual terhadap anak merupakan isu serius yang masih marak terjadi di lingkungan pendidikan, termasuk di Indonesia. Dampaknya mencakup kerusakan fisik, mental, dan sosial anak, serta menghambat tumbuh kembang mereka. Di SMP Desa Numbing, kurangnya pemahaman dan sosialisasi terkait perlindungan anak menjadi hambatan utama. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman siswa mengenai kekerasan seksual melalui kegiatan sosialisasi dan edukasi hukum. Kegiatan dilakukan melalui penyuluhan interaktif dua arah, meliputi koordinasi, pra-survei, pemaparan materi, pembagian buku saku, diskusi studi kasus, dan evaluasi melalui kuisioner online. Hasil dari kegiatan ini menunjukkan peningkatan pemahaman siswa SMP Desa Numbing terhadap kekerasan seksual. Kegiatan dilaksanakan pada 10–11 Juni 2024 dan diikuti oleh 46 siswa kelas VII dan VIII. Pra-survei menunjukkan bahwa 58,7% siswa menganggap sentuhan tanpa izin dapat dibenarkan jika hanya bercanda. Setelah pemaparan materi oleh dosen hukum pidana dan sesi diskusi, evaluasi pasca-kegiatan menunjukkan perubahan persepsi signifikan. Siswa menyadari bahwa tindakan tersebut merupakan bentuk kekerasan seksual. Dengan demikian, kegiatan pengabdian ini berhasil mencapai tujuannya dalam meningkatkan pemahaman siswa mengenai pencegahan dan konsekuensi hukum kekerasan seksual terhadap anak. Kesimpulan kegiatan ini ialah meningkatnya pemahaman siswa SMP Desa Numbing terhadap kekerasan seksual setelah sosialisasi. Harapannya, pengetahuan yang diperoleh dapat berkontribusi dalam upaya pencegahan serta meminimalkan risiko terjadinya kekerasan seksual di lingkungan sekolah.
Implementation of Compensation in the Form of Restitution for Child Victims of the Crime of Human Trafficking: Study on the Jurisdiction of the City of Padang Harmelia, Harmelia; Kaloko, Ilhamda Fattah; Harmain, Irfan; Intan, Dian Mustika
Legitimasi: Jurnal Hukum Pidana dan Politik Hukum Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Islamic Criminal Law Department, Faculty of Sharia and Law, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/legitimasi.v13i2.22965

Abstract

Trafficking in persons is regulated in Law Number 21 of 2007 concerning eradicating the Crime of Trafficking in Persons. One form of legal protection for victims is the provision of compensation in the form of restitution. Children and women were often victims of the crime of trafficking in persons. The problem how is the application of compensation in the form of restitution to children as victims of criminal acts of trafficking in persons in the jurisdiction of the city of Padang. What are the obstacles in the application of compensation in the form of restitution to children as victims of criminal acts of trafficking in persons in the jurisdiction of the city of Padang? The study uses an empirical legal. Data collection techniques are through interviews and document studies, and data analysis is qualitative. The conclusion is the application of restitution for children who are victims of criminal acts of trafficking in persons in the jurisdiction of the city of Padang has not been optimal. The obstacle in implementing restitution for children as victims of the crime of trafficking in persons is the lack of awareness of law enforcement officers on victim protection, especially restitution, which results in the rights of the victims of criminal acts being often neglected because they tend to be law enforcement are more focused on imposing criminal charges against perpetrators.