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INTEGRATION OF IJARAH AND MUKHABARAH: A STUDY ON AGRICULTURAL LAND COOPERATION IN NAGARI PAKAN RABAA, KOTO PARIK GADANG DIATEH DISTRICT, SOUTH SOLOK REGENCY Linda, Nova; Yustiloviani, Yustiloviani; Zainuddin, Zainuddin; Husni, Alfi
Al Ushuliy: Jurnal Mahasiswa Syariah dan Hukum Vol 3, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/alushuliy.v3i2.13665

Abstract

This thesis examines the integration of ijarah and mukhabarah practices in agricultural land cooperation in Nagari Pakan Rabaa, Koto Parik Gadang Diateh District, South Solok Regency. The study aims to analyze and explain the implementation of mukhabarah and ijarah practices and their integration in agricultural land cooperation in the community. A qualitative field research approach was adopted, with data collected through interviews with landowners and cultivators. Data analysis followed the Miles and Huberman framework, involving data reduction and presentation, with validity ensured through source triangulation.The primary data sources included six informants: three landowners and three cultivators in Nagari Pakan Rabaa. Secondary data sources comprised information from a local religious leader (buya), as well as references from the Qur’an, Hadith, scholarly opinions, journals, and articles.The findings reveal that mukhabarah cooperation is practiced by landowners transferring land to cultivators, with seeds, fertilizers, and land preparation costs borne by the cultivators. The harvest is then divided, with 40% allocated to the landowner and 60% to the cultivator. Meanwhile, ijarah practices involve cultivators directly renting land from the landowners. In this system, the cultivators bear all farming costs, and rental payments are made annually at the end of the lease, either in cash (Rp. 2,000,000) or as rice (90 bushels).The integration of mukhabarah and ijarah occurs when landowners offer land to cultivators, who then manage all farming expenses. An agreement is established that the harvest will be shared (40% for the landowner, 60% for the cultivator), and cultivators must also pay an annual land rent at the end of the lease. This integrated practice reflects the community’s adaptive approach to balancing traditional Islamic principles with local agricultural needs.
Effect of Flipchart and Leaflet Media on Breastfeeding Mothers’ Self-Efficacy Linda, Nova; Kurniyati, Kurniyati; Eka Sari, Wenny Indah Purnama
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 18 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Pekajangan Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.48144/jiks.v18i2.2186

Abstract

Menyusui merupakan suatu proses fisiologis dalam memberikan nutrisi yang optimal kepada bayi. Air Susu Ibu (ASI) merupakan makanan yang didalamnya mengandung nutrisi terbaik yang diberikan kepada bayi sampai usia 6 bulan. Akan tetapi pemberian ASI eksklusif masih rendah hal ini dikarenakan kepercayaan diri ibu yang kurang. Kepercayaan diri kurang disebabkan oleh pengetahuan ibu yang kurang. Upaya untuk mengatasi pengetahuan ibu yang kurang yaitu dengan pemberian penyuluhan & pendidikan kesehatan. Leaflet & lembar balik merupakan salah satu alat bantu dalam peningkatan pengetahuan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh media lembar balik dan leaflet terhadap self efficacy diri ibu menyusui. Metode dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian pra-eksperimen dengan one group pretest-posttest. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah total sampling. Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah ibu hamil primigravida trimester III, sehingga jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu 20 orang. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar kuesioner untuk karakteristik responden dan kuesioner BSEF. Hasil penelitian berdasarkan hasil uji Wilcoxon test didapatkan nilai p-value = 0,004 (< 0,05), maka dapat disimpulkan terdapat pengaruh media lembar balik dan leaflet terhadap self efficacy diri ibu menyusui. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan informasi dan pengetahuan pada ibu menyusui tentang pentingnya edukasi menyusui dalam meningkatkan self efficacy diri ibu.