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All Journal AL-HUKAMA´ Jurnal Socius: Journal of Sociology Research and Education Al-Mazaahib: Jurnal Perbandingan Hukum Journal of Social and Policy Issues Regalia: Jurnal Riset Gender dan Anak JURNAL ILMU SOSIAL DAN ILMU POLITIK, STISIPOL RAJA HAJI Al Ushuliy BELIEF: Sociology of Religion Journal Al-Hukama: The Indonesian Journal of Islamic Family Law Hakamain: Journal of Sharia and Law Studies
alfi husni, alfi
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Religion Humanities Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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PEMBAGIAN WARIS HARTA PUSAKA ‎RENDAH TIDAK BERGERAK DALAM ‎MASYARAKAT MINANGKABAU ‎KANAGARIAN KURAI husni, alfi
The Indonesian Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol 6 No 2 (2016): Desember 2016
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Keluarga Islam Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (441.649 KB)

Abstract

Abstract: This study examines the practice of lower division of inheritance for the immovable goods within the inheritance system of Minangkabau, Kanagarian. It is then analyzed with the inheritance system in Islam. Data are obtained by interview and documentation. Interview is conducted to public figures, customs, and religion in Kanagarian Kurai. The collected data are then analyzed with descriptive-deductive mindset. The research finds that the practice of lower division of inheritance for the immovable goods within the inheritance system of Minangkabau- Kanagarian is still strongly influenced by the old custom that only prioritizes the female line. This influence can be seen from the implementation of the inheritance of immovable property such as land or house that are only given to girl. The boy does not take his part because of his embarrassment to the people around who consider that he has not right to take the estate and for the reason to avoid family dispute. In addition, the inheritance system in Kanagarian Kurai, the division of the estate that often delay leads to the mixing of the estate with the other property divisions of inheritance. The practice of lower division of inheritance for the immovable goods within the inheritance system of Minangkabau-Kanagarian is not in accordance with the provision of the Islamic inheritance system which clearly specifies each heir.Abstrak:Penelitian ini mengkaji praktik pembagian harta pusaka rendah tidak bergerak dalam kewarisan Minangkabau di Kanagarian Kurai. Pelaksanaan pembagian harta pusaka rendah tidak bergerak di kanagarian Kurai ini kemudian dianalisis kesesuaiannya dengan ketentuan waris dalam Islam. Data diperoleh dengan metode wawancara dan studi dokumen. Wawancara dilakukan kepada tokoh masyarakat, adat dan agama di kanagarian Kurai. Setelah terkumpul, data tersebut dianalisis dengan metode deskriptif analisis dengan pola pikir deduktif. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa, pelaksanaan pembagian harta pusaka rendah tidak bergerak di Kanagarian Kurai masih sangat dipengaruhi adat lama yang mewariskan harta hanya pada jalur perempuan saja. Pengaruh ini dapat dilihat dari pelaksanaan warisan harta tidak bergerak seperti tanah atau rumah yang hanya diberikan kepada anak perempuan. Anak laki-laki tidak mengambil bagian mereka karena malu kepada masyarakat sekitar yang menganggap tidak patut mengambil harta warisan dan karena untuk menghindari perselisihan keluarga. Selain itu, dalam kewarisan di Kanagarian Kurai, pembagian harta waris yang ditunda-tunda sering menyebabkan tercampurnya harta warisan dengan harta lainnya. Pelaksanaan pembagian harta pusaka rendah tidak bergerak di Kanagarian Kurai ini tidak sesuai dengan ketentuan yang ada dalam kewarisan Islam yang secara jelas menentukan bagian masing-masing ahli waris secara pasti dan bersifat ijbāri.Kata Kunci: waris, harta pusaka rendah tidak bergerak, masyarakat Minangkabau
Persepsi Masyarakat terhadap Pemberian Bantuan Langsung Tunai di Masa Pandemi Covid-19: (Studi di Desa Air Asuk Kecamatan Siantan Tengah Kabupaten Kepulauan Anambas) Husni, Alfi; Arfa, Desmayeti; Bagus Prastiyo, Endri; Rohana, Sita; Kesuma Putra, Iwan; Cahyo Wibowo, Tri; Aisyah, Siti
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
Publisher : STISIPOL Raja Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56552/jisipol.v4i2.104

Abstract

The BLT policy launched by the government has drawn a lot of protests from the public, students and community leaders both nationally and regionally. The purpose of this study is to find out the Community's Perception of Providing Direct Cash Assistance (BLT-DANA DESA) during the Covid-19 pandemic in the people of Air Asuk Village, Kec. Central Siantan Kab. Anambas Islands. The research uses qualitative methods with community informants as beneficiaries of grants, and also people who do not receive grants. The research location is in the village of Air Asuk, Anambas Islands Regency. The results of the research are that people who tend to have negative perceptions are people who do not get help, that perception is based on internal and external perception factors, both what is felt, what is experienced while experiencing difficulties in the midst of an epidemic/pandemic, some are based on external factors, namely in the form of a stimulus when they know that the community is capable of getting help, and those who are affected have a negative perception because they have been influenced by other people around them who think that this is not right on target. Furthermore, there are also quite a lot of people who have a positive perception of the distribution of Covid-19 BLT-DD assistance, most of them have a positive perception, namely from the people who receive assistance, while the basis for their evaluation is that the distribution of aid funds is very useful and has been right on target, which tends to be based on internal factors. , as well as feelings of pleasure and help, and based on what is experienced.
Solidaritas Sosial Antar Pedagang Kaki Lima di Taman Batu 10 Kota Tanjungpinang Bagus Prasetiyo, Endri; Putra, Ardi; Setia Darmawan, Awan; Husni, Alfi; Anissa Putri, Vika
Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik
Publisher : STISIPOL Raja Haji

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56552/jisipol.v5i2.125

Abstract

Relationships that can strengthen fellow individuals or groups require a sense of togetherness that arises in the soul of each individual so that a moral bond is formed between each individual. Street vendors are traders who mostly sell by using the roadside area. With the number of traders in Taman Batu 10 as many as 30 people, including 22 men and 8 women, the street vendors also have different ethnicities, namely Javanese, Minangkabau, Sundanese and Malay. One manifestation of this form of street vendor solidarity is providing assistance to assist with buying and selling transactions if one of the traders is going to perform prayers or has a momentary need. In the Taman Batu 10 PKL community there is a structure, namely chairman, deputy chairman, treasurer and secretary. This research method was qualitative by interviewing 10 street vendors. The results of this research show that the solidarity that exists between street vendors in Taman Batu 10 is more dominant in organic solidarity than mechanical. Organic solidarity is a structured division of labor, where the street vendor community in Taman Batu 10 has a management structure which includes a chairman, deputy chairman, secretary and treasurer. In giving punishment or sanctions it is restitutive, namely providing sanctions in the form of returning the situation to its original state. If there is a problem within the Taman Batu 10 PKL community, it will be resolved through deliberation. The feeling of dependency is high as street vendors need other traders to help them lend small money.
Determination of Nasab of Children Outside of Marriage in the Islamic Legal System: The Role and Decisions of Religious Courts in Indonesia Husni, Syukriya; Syahriani, Fadilla; Husni, Alfi; Wahid, Annisa; Ngardi, Valensius
Hakamain: Journal of Sharia and Law Studies Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): June 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Lembaga Studi Makwa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57255/hakamain.v3i1.332

Abstract

The determination of nasab for children born outside of marriage is a multifaceted legal and social issue, especially within the context of family law in Indonesia. This study delves into the critical role and decisions of Religious Courts in Indonesia concerning the nasab of such children, exploring how these courts balance national legal frameworks with the principles of Islamic law. Through a comprehensive analysis, the study highlights the legal factors, justifications, and ratio decidendi that underpin the decisions of the Religious Courts. It is imperative to understand the methodologies these courts employ in interpreting legal precedents, applying Islamic jurisprudence, and considering the broader social implications of their rulings. The investigation also looks into the procedural aspects of these cases, including the presentation of evidence, the involvement of legal and religious experts, and the impact of societal norms and pressures on judicial outcomes. It explores how the rulings influence public perceptions of legitimacy, inheritance rights, and social status, as well as their impact on the lives of children born outside of marriage and their families. The findings of this study underscore the dynamic interplay between religious norms and legal requirements in Indonesia, highlighting the challenges and opportunities in harmonizing these two systems. The study concludes by emphasizing the necessity for ongoing research to evaluate the long-term effects of these rulings on children's rights, social cohesion, and the development of a more inclusive and just legal framework.
Analysis of Religious Court Decisions in Resolving Inheritance Disputes Still Under Collateral a Maqashid Syariah Perspective Abdulsiddik, Yusep; Roza Elsera, Utari; Husni, Alfi
Hakamain: Journal of Sharia and Law Studies Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : Yayasan Lembaga Studi Makwa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57255/hakamain.v3i2.342

Abstract

Inheritance law governs the transfer of wealth left by a deceased person and its impact on the heirs. Issues often arise regarding the management and continuation of the rights and obligations of the deceased. This study aims to describe inheritance cases still under collateral at the Religious Court of Talu and to analyze the judicial decision from the perspective of Maqashid Syariah. The study employs two approaches: the statute approach and the analytical approach. The research findings show that the judge granted the inheritance dispute still under collateral with case registration number 559/Pdt.G/2022/PA.Talu. This was due to the judge's application of "rule-breaking," meaning the judge bypassed positive legal rules or written law that were deemed unjust for the seeker of justice. From the perspective of Maqashid Syariah, this decision falls under the category of hajiyyah in the aspect of hifdz mal, meaning that while the need may not result in harm if unmet, it can create various difficulties. Inheritance assets should ideally be distributed promptly to avoid delay and be given to the rightful heirs. In this context, postponing the distribution until the collateral obligations are resolved serves to provide certainty, justice, and prevent potential conflicts among heirs. Thus, the decision aligns with the objectives of Islamic law, which aim to bring benefit and prevent harm.
THE ROLE OF BAWASLU IN ENSURING FAIR AND HONEST REGIONAL ELECTIONS IN PASAMAN REGENCY UNDER INDONESIA'S ELECTION LAW NO. 7 OF 2017 Yunis, Aldi; Pertiwi, Dian; Fitri, Hidayati; Husni, Alfi
Al Ushuliy: Jurnal Mahasiswa Syariah dan Hukum Vol 3, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/alushuliy.v3i2.13557

Abstract

This study examines two main issues: the authority of Bawaslu in supervising the implementation of honest and fair regional head elections in Pasaman Regency and the perspective of siyasah tanfidziyah regarding Bawaslu's role in these elections. The research aims to analyze Bawaslu's supervisory authority over regional head elections in Pasaman Regency and explore the views of siyasah tanfidziyah on its role in ensuring fair and honest elections.  The research adopts an empirical juridical approach, focusing on the operations of Bawaslu in Pasaman Regency. Primary data were collected from the Pasaman Regency General Election Supervisory Agency (Bawaslu) and community figures, while secondary data were obtained from legal documents, regulations, books, and journals. Data collection methods included interviews and documentation. The analysis utilized descriptive techniques to evaluate Bawaslu's authority in ensuring fair elections in Pasaman Regency, grounded in the provisions of Law Number 7 of 2017.The findings indicate that Bawaslu in Pasaman Regency has fulfilled its duties and exercised its authority as mandated by Law Number 7 of 2017. However, limited public awareness of election violation reporting procedures presents a significant challenge for Bawaslu in addressing such cases. This highlights the need for Bawaslu to actively promote public awareness through educational and outreach programs that engage the community directly. Enhanced public participation in reporting violations would improve Bawaslu’s effectiveness in fulfilling its supervisory functions.From the perspective of fiqh siyasah, Bawaslu functions as part of al-shulthah tanfidziyah, carrying out its mandate to oversee and enforce election laws. This aligns with its executive role in maintaining order and fairness during elections, ensuring compliance with democratic principles.
INTEGRATION OF IJARAH AND MUKHABARAH: A STUDY ON AGRICULTURAL LAND COOPERATION IN NAGARI PAKAN RABAA, KOTO PARIK GADANG DIATEH DISTRICT, SOUTH SOLOK REGENCY Linda, Nova; Yustiloviani, Yustiloviani; Zainuddin, Zainuddin; Husni, Alfi
Al Ushuliy: Jurnal Mahasiswa Syariah dan Hukum Vol 3, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31958/alushuliy.v3i2.13665

Abstract

This thesis examines the integration of ijarah and mukhabarah practices in agricultural land cooperation in Nagari Pakan Rabaa, Koto Parik Gadang Diateh District, South Solok Regency. The study aims to analyze and explain the implementation of mukhabarah and ijarah practices and their integration in agricultural land cooperation in the community. A qualitative field research approach was adopted, with data collected through interviews with landowners and cultivators. Data analysis followed the Miles and Huberman framework, involving data reduction and presentation, with validity ensured through source triangulation.The primary data sources included six informants: three landowners and three cultivators in Nagari Pakan Rabaa. Secondary data sources comprised information from a local religious leader (buya), as well as references from the Qur’an, Hadith, scholarly opinions, journals, and articles.The findings reveal that mukhabarah cooperation is practiced by landowners transferring land to cultivators, with seeds, fertilizers, and land preparation costs borne by the cultivators. The harvest is then divided, with 40% allocated to the landowner and 60% to the cultivator. Meanwhile, ijarah practices involve cultivators directly renting land from the landowners. In this system, the cultivators bear all farming costs, and rental payments are made annually at the end of the lease, either in cash (Rp. 2,000,000) or as rice (90 bushels).The integration of mukhabarah and ijarah occurs when landowners offer land to cultivators, who then manage all farming expenses. An agreement is established that the harvest will be shared (40% for the landowner, 60% for the cultivator), and cultivators must also pay an annual land rent at the end of the lease. This integrated practice reflects the community’s adaptive approach to balancing traditional Islamic principles with local agricultural needs.
The Meaning of the King's Tomb in Penyengat Island, Riau Islands Mukhlis, Suhardi; Husni, Alfi; Prastiyo, Endri Bagus; Ahadi, Ahadi
BELIEF: Sociology of Religion Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): BELIEF: Sociology of Religion
Publisher : UIN Sjech M. Djamil Djambek Bukittinggi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30983/belief.v1i2.6467

Abstract

The meaning of the King's tomb on Penyengat Island for pilgrims depends on their perception of the tomb itself. Perception is said to be recognition or identification using the five senses. The impression received by an individual is very dependent on all the experiences that have been gained through the process of thinking and learning and is influenced by factors originating from within the individual. The purpose of this research is to find out the meaning of the king's tomb in the community on Penyengat Island, Tanjungpinang City (Study on the Society of Penyengat Island City Tanjung Pinang). The theory used regarding meaning is phenomenology from Alfred Schutz. This research is qualitative research using interview and observation methods. Based on the research results, it can be concluded that the meaning of the King's tomb in the community on Penyengat Island, Tanjungpinang City, namely that the community interprets a King's tomb as something that must be respected. Moreover, this tomb is the tomb of a figure who was very instrumental in the development and progress of Penyengat Island, such as the tomb of Raja Ja'ffar, the tomb of Raja Ali Haji, the tomb of Engku Putri and the tombs of other figures
Pembagian Waris Harta Pusaka Rendah Tidak Bergerak dalam Masyarakat Minangkabau Kanagarian Kurai Husni, Alfi
Al-Hukama': The Indonesian Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol. 6 No. 2 (2016): Desember
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/alhukama.2016.6.2.298-318

Abstract

This study examines the practice of lower division of inheritance for the immovable goods within the inheritance system of Minangkabau, Kanagarian. It is then analyzed with the inheritance system in Islam. Data are obtained by interview and documentation. Interview is conducted to public figures, customs, and religion in Kanagarian Kurai. The collected data are then analyzed with descriptive-deductive mindset. The research finds that the practice of lower division of inheritance for the immovable goods within the inheritance system of Minangkabau- Kanagarian is still strongly influenced by the old custom that only prioritizes the female line. This influence can be seen from the implementation of the inheritance of immovable property such as land or house that are only given to girl. The boy does not take his part because of his embarrassment to the people around who consider that he has not right to take the estate and for the reason to avoid family dispute. In addition, the inheritance system in Kanagarian Kurai, the division of the estate that often delay leads to the mixing of the estate with the other property divisions of inheritance. The practice of lower division of inheritance for the immovable goods within the inheritance system of Minangkabau-Kanagarian is not in accordance with the provision of the Islamic inheritance system which clearly specifies each heir.Penelitian ini mengkaji praktik pembagian harta pusaka rendah tidak bergerak dalam kewarisan Minangkabau di Kanagarian Kurai. [Pelaksanaan pembagian harta pusaka rendah tidak bergerak di kanagarian Kurai ini kemudian dianalisis kesesuaiannya dengan ketentuan waris dalam Islam. Data diperoleh dengan metode wawancara dan studi dokumen. Wawancara dilakukan kepada tokoh masyarakat, adat dan agama di kanagarian Kurai. Setelah terkumpul, data tersebut dianalisis dengan metode deskriptif analisis dengan pola pikir deduktif. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa, pelaksanaan pembagian harta pusaka rendah tidak bergerak di Kanagarian Kurai masih sangat dipengaruhi adat lama yang mewariskan harta hanya pada jalur perempuan saja. Pengaruh ini dapat dilihat dari pelaksanaan warisan harta tidak bergerak seperti tanah atau rumah yang hanya diberikan kepada anak perempuan. Anak laki-laki tidak mengambil bagian mereka karena malu kepada masyarakat sekitar yang menganggap tidak patut mengambil harta warisan dan karena untuk menghindari perselisihan keluarga. Selain itu, dalam kewarisan di Kanagarian Kurai, pembagian harta waris yang ditunda-tunda sering menyebabkan tercampurnya harta warisan dengan harta lainnya. Pelaksanaan pembagian harta pusaka rendah tidak bergerak di Kanagarian Kurai ini tidak sesuai dengan ketentuan yang ada dalam kewarisan Islam yang secara jelas menentukan bagian masing-masing ahli waris secara pasti dan bersifat ijbāri.]
PENGEMBANGAN DESA WISATA BERBASIS PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT LOKAL DI DESA TELUK BAKAU, KECAMATAN GUNUNG KIJANG, KABUPATEN BINTAN Husni, Alfi; Safaat, Safaat
SOCIUS Vol 6 No 1 (2019): Jurnal Socius: Journal of Sociology Research and Education, Universitas Negeri Pa
Publisher : Labor Jurusan Sosiologi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/scs.v6i1.135

Abstract

Pengembangan desa wisata membutuhkan partisipasi masyarakat lokal dalam keseluruhan tahap pengembangan mulai tahap perencanaan, implementasi, dan pengawasan. Akan tetapi, dalam realitas sering terjadi pengabaian partisipasi masyarakat. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengkaji keterlibatan masyarakat lokal dalam pengembangan desa wisata dan merumuskan model pengembangan desa wisata yang mengedepankan partisipasi masyarakat lokal. Penelitian dalam tulisan ini dilakukan di desa wisata Teluk Bakau, Kecamatan Gunung Kijang, Kabupaten Bintan. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi, wawancara mendalam, dan studi literatur. Metode analisis yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif kualitatif. Tulisan ini menunjukkan bahwa pengembangan desa wisata di Desa Teluk Bakau belum melibatkan masyarakat lokal. Peranan pemerintah terlihat dominan, padahal bila mengacu pada pendekatan tata kelola pemerintah yang bersih dan berkelanjutan peran pemerintah diharapkan menjadi fasilitator dengan memberikan peran dan manfaat yang lebih besar kepada masyarakat lokal. Diperlukan kemauan politik pemerintah untuk mengurangi perannya dalam pengembangan desa wisata dengan membuka ruang bagi masyarakat untuk berpartisipasi.
Co-Authors Abdulsiddik, Yusep Ahadi, Ahadi Akbar, M.Dwiki Alfitri, Aulia Anissa Putri, Vika ARDI PUTRA Arfa, Desmayeti Cahyo Wibowo, Tri Desmayeti Arfa Dian Pertiwi Emilia Ningsih Endri Bagus Prastiyo endri bagus prastiyo Evra Willya Farida Arianti Fitri, Hidayati Hamdan, Tomi Hidayat, Yoga Mai Husni, Syukriya Kesuma Putra, Iwan Khairina Khairina, Khairina Linda, Nova Mukhlis, Suhardi Nengsih, Neng Suryanti Ngardi, Valensius Ningsih, Emilia Prastiyo, Endri Bagus Riandy, Denis Victor Rianto Rianto Rifa'i, Azwan Rizal, Deri Rohana, Sita Roza Elsera, Utari Safaat, Safaat Setia Darmawan, Awan Siti Aisyah Suherry Suherry, Suherry Syahriani, Fadilla Wahid, Annisa Wartono Wartono Yunis, Aldi Yustiloviani, Yustiloviani Zainuddin, Zainuddin Zulfikor Zulkifli