Saputra, Gede Ardi
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Lung Adenocarcinoma Complicated By Hydropneumothorax And Pericardial Effusion With Impending Cardiac Tamponade: A Rare Case Report From A Rural Hospital In Ketapang Regency: english Saputra, Gede Ardi; Kalua, Kesih; Willim, Herick Alvenus; Munthe, Eva Lydia
Jurnal Profesi Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 18 No 2 (2024): Jurnal Profesi Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran UPN Veteran Jakarta Kerja Sama KNPT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33533/jpm.v18i2.9259

Abstract

Lung adenocarcinoma is often associated with pulmonary complications such as hydropneumothorax and pleural effusion, and cardiac complications such as cardiac tamponade and pericardial effusion, but are very rare. In our case, a 52-year-old woman presented with worsening shortness of breath for 1 month. The patient underwent thoracentesis after chest X-ray showed right pleural effusion. Pleural fluid cytology showed pulmonary adenocarcinoma. Chest CT scan showed hydropneumothorax and pericardial effusion. In conclusion, pleural effusion is common in lung malignancies. In this case, hydropneumothorax occurred due to repeated thoracentesis of massive pleural effusion. Pericardial effusion is uncommon. This is due to the presence of metastases in the pericardium that obstruct lymphatic drainage, so pericardial fluid analysis is needed.
Efficacy and Safety of Pravastatin in Placental-Related Disorders: Systematic Review And Meta-Analysis Of Randomized Controlled Trials: english Saputra, Gede Ardi; Pandiangan, Asri; Suryatman, Muhammad Villiandy; Swastini, Ni Putu
Jurnal Profesi Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 19 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Profesi Medika : Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan (In Press)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran UPN Veteran Jakarta Kerja Sama KNPT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Placental-related disorders impact over 33% of pregnancies. Several of these syndromes lead to higher rates of maternal and fetal death and morbidity and can have long-term health consequences. Several RCTs have found that pravastatin is associated with a significant reduction in the incidence of preterm preeclampsia and preterm birth. However, alternatives require substantial evidence. On the methods, two writers assessed the risk of bias. The Cochran test was used to assess heterogeneity among studies. The Mantel-Haenszel technique was used to obtain the results. The study's results were described using forest plots. The study used six randomized controlled trials. Findings showed a reduced risk of preeclampsia, preterm birth, and NICU admission in pregnant women taking pravastatin. There was no significant reduction in the risk of neonatal respiratory distress, congenital disorders, and adverse events of headache, heartburn, and musculoskeletal pain. Our conclusion, this study suggests that pravastatin use may have beneficial effects in reducing the risk of placental-related disorders in patients.