A, Faiza Chusnuni
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HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENGETAHUAN DENGAN LUARAN TERAPI PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2-DISLIPIDEMIA Faridah, Imaniar Noor; Dania, Haafizah; Saputri, Ginanjar Zukhruf; A, Faiza Chusnuni
Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia Vol 11, No 2 (2019)
Publisher : Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35617/jfi.v11i2.678

Abstract

Diabetes mellitus and dyslipidemia are non communicable disease which those prevalence increased significantly.Those are risk factors of cardiovascular disease. A good knowledge is important to enhance the awareness of disease, so that the target of outome therapy can be achieved. The aim of this research are to describe the patient?s knowledge about the disease and to know the relationship between patient?s knowledge and outcomes therapy (HbA1c and total cholesterol). This research is an observational analytic study with cross setional design. The data taken prospectively from diabetes patients in PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital around September to December 2016. Sample who met the inclusion criterias were patient who diagnosed with diabetes mellitus-dyslipidemia, aged over 18 years old, have a HbA1c and total cholesterol data and using minimal 2 drugs, antidiabetic and anticholesterol. The datas are the knowledge data which taken using validated questionnaire and the outcomes therapy which taken from patient?s medical data. Linear regression analysis is done to know the relationship between knowledge and outcome therapy. Around 37 patients who participated in this research were below 60 years old (64.9%), mostly female (59.5%), and have en education more than 9 years (86.5%). Besides that, only 62.2% patient who achieved the target of HbA1c, and only 56.8% patient who achieved the target of total cholesterol. Furthermore, based on linear regression analysis showed that there was no relationship between knowledge and outcome therapy either HbA1c or total cholesterol (sig 0.893 and 0.292).
The validation of patient knowledge questionnaire for patients with diabetes mellitus and hyperlipidemia Saputri, Ginanjar Zukhruf; Dania, Haafizah; Faridah, Imaniar Noor; A, Faiza Chusnuni
Pharmaciana Vol. 8 No. 2 (2018): Pharmaciana
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/pharmaciana.v8i2.7508

Abstract

Prevalence of Diabetes Mellitus (DM) with Hyperlipidemia increased in Indonesia, where both diseases have a risk of complications towards cardiovascular disease. DM patients with hyperlipidemia require proper management to control blood sugar, total cholesterol and LDL cholesterol. Knowledge is one of the important factors in improving adherence therapy and quality of life of DM-hyperlipidemia patients, especially in controlling blood glucose level and total cholesterol levels. This study aims to develop a patient questionnaire of DM-hyperlipidemia.The study used cross sectional method. Inclusion criteria were patients aged 18 – 70 years old, diagnosed DM-Hyperlipidemia, getting at least 1 oral antidiabetic and oral anti-cholesterol. The questionnaire item of knowledge was developed based on gudeline therapy and previous research reference. Expert validation is done on Doctor who had expert in DM and clinical psychologist. The pilot test was performed on 10 healthy patients and 10 patients of DM-hyperlipidemia who had eligible inclusion criteria. Validation of questionnaire was done on 30 patients of DM-Hyperlipidemia who undergoing therapy at outpatient clinic of PKU Muhammadiyah Hospital Yogyakarta. Data collection was done by interviewing questionnaires in patients. Analysis of data using SPSS with product moment validation test and cronbach alpha to see the reliability of questionnaire.Validation results show there are some invalid items that are in questions 9, 11, 12, 15, 16 and 17, the range of questions about knowledge about hyperlipidemia, medication and general health. Re-validation without invalid item was done and obtained value r> 0.3, with value of Cronbach alpha 0,715.The DM-Hyperlipidemia patient questionnaire was valid and reliable to measure the level of knowledge of DM patients with Dysipidemia. Â