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Determinants of Macroeconomic Variables and HDI on Indonesia's GDP Using the ARDL Method Wine, Wine; Rahajuni, Dijan; Sambodo, Herman; Purwaningtyas, Putri
FORUM EKONOMI: Jurnal Ekonomi, Manajemen dan Akuntansi Vol. 27 No. 3 (2025): Juli
Publisher : FEB Universitas Mulawarman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30872/jfor.v27i1/3538

Abstract

The successful performance of economic development is calculated by constant price economic growth or real Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Indonesia's GDP value from 1990-2021 tends to increase, but its growth fluctuates. This study aims to analyze the effect of macroeconomic variables including household consumption, foreign investment, domestic investment, economic openness and the Human Development Index (HDI) on Indonesia's GDP in the short and long term 1990-2021. The analysis technique uses Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL). Analysis through the EViews application results: 1). In the short term, the consumption variable has a positive impact on Indonesia's GDP. Foreign investment, on the other hand, has a negative impact. Domestic investment shows a significant positive effect, while economic openness has a significant negative effect on GDP. Additionally, the Human Development Index (HDI) variable demonstrates a significant negative impact on Indonesia's GDP in the short term.; 2). Looking at the long term, only the HDI variable exhibits a significant positive effect on Indonesia's GDP. The implications of increasing GDP and economic growth, leading to higher consumption in society in the short term, necessitate the implementation of policies aimed at improving the wage system and social security. Moreover, attracting foreign investment becomes crucial in sectors where the government and domestic investors cannot operate effectively. For domestic investment, it is essential to deregulate investment arrangements and encourage more proactive investment services to support increased productivity and meet domestic needs. Economic openness can be achieved by boosting exports of finished goods rather than raw materials. Simultaneously, efforts to improve the Human Development Index (HDI) must be evenly distributed both in the short and long term
DAMPAK PELATIHAN DIGITAL MARKETING TERHADAP PENJUALAN USAHA MIKRO, KECIL, DAN MENENGAH (UMKM) DI BANYUMAS Rafinda, Ascaryan; Suroso, Agus; Purwaningtyas, Putri
Jurnal Pengabdian Bisnis dan Akuntansi Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Pengabdian Bisnis dan Akuntansi Soedirman
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32424/1.jpba.2023.2.2.11215

Abstract

Digital marketing berperan penting dalam bisnis saat ini. Masyarakat saat ini hamper seluruhnya memiliki akses internet dan ponsel untuk kesehariannya. Marketing yang awalnya berdasarkan posisi dan tempat, saat ini sudah bergeser ke platform digital. Pengabdian yang dilakukan yaitu dengan memberikan pelatihan kepada pemilik UMKM di Kab Banyumas. Total 120 peserta bergabung untuk mengikuti pelatihan yang dilakukan sesuai sektor UMKM nya. UMKM yang berfokus pada ritel mendapatkan pelatihan digital marketing untuk ritel, berbeda dengan UMKM yang berfokus pada makanan dan perikanan. Pelatihan dilakukan selama 2 bulan pada ketiga kelompok tersebut dengan ekspertise yang berbeda. Setiap peserta diberikan kuesioner pre-test dan post-test untuk memahami dampak dari pelatihan yang dilakukan. Hasil dari pelatihan dapat dilihat dengan meningkatnya penjualan yang terjadi pada bisnis UMKM Ritel dan Makanan. Namun tidak terdapat peningkatan besar pada UMKM Perikanan.