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All Journal International Journal of English Linguistics, Literature, and Education (IJELLE)
Simatupang, Ervina
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Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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Transitivity in Adila Hassim Speech at the ICJ (International Court Justice): South Africa’s Case Against Israel Fauziah; Simatupang, Ervina
International Journal of English Linguistics, Literature, and Education (IJELLE) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

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Abstract

This study aims to observe and analyse the transitivity process appears in the speech, investigate the construction of ideational meaning from the speech: how the transitivity patterns reflect the messages conveyed by Adila Hassim in her speech at the ICJ (International Court Justice). The transitivity analysis of Adila Hassim's speech at the ICJ reveals a strategic use of different processes to construct ideational meaning. The material process is most prominent (13 or 43.33%), emphasizing actions and events. The relational process follows (10 or 33.33%), highlighting relationships and attributes. Verbal and mental processes each account for 6.66% (2 verbal and 2 mental process) reflecting the importance of communication and cognition. The existential process, (3 or 10%), put the speech in reality. The absence of behavioral processes indicates no focus on behaviors. Adila Hassim's speech effectively combines these processes to present a strong and powerful argument for South Africa’s case against Israel at the ICJ.
Analysis of Deixis in The Short Story “The Garden of Paradise”: Pragmatics Study Puspaningrum, Aprilia; Simatupang, Ervina
International Journal of English Linguistics, Literature, and Education (IJELLE) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): June
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara

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The study aims to investigate the various forms of deixis and their roles within the short story "The Garden of Paradise." Using a qualitative descriptive approach, the author employs Cresswell's (2013) theoretical framework. The data analysis is based on pragmatic theories by Griffiths (2006) and deixis theories by Yule (1996), Cruse (2000), Bouk (2016), and Levinson (1983). The findings reveal: (1) A total of 202 instances of deixis in the short story, categorized into five types, including 89 (44%) instances of person deixis, 31 (15,34%) of spatial deixis, 37 (18,31%) of time deixis, 35 (17,32%) of discourse deixis, and 10 (5,03%) of social deixis. (2) Each type of deixis has distinct functions: person deixis clarifies the roles of participants in speech acts, spatial deixis indicates the relative locations of speakers and listeners, time deixis specifies when the speech occurs, discourse deixis relates to elements within the speech act discourse, and social deixis highlights aspects of the social relationship between speakers and listeners.
Co-Authors Fauziah Puspaningrum, Aprilia